Ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s State visit to Namibia, India’s High Commissioner to the country, Rahul Shrivastava, said New Delhi is looking at importing uranium from Namibia. He also pointed out that recent oil and gas discoveries in the African nation are of growing interest to India.

In an interview with ANI, Shrivastava highlighted that India is also keen on accessing critical minerals in Namibia. Praising the relationship between the two countries, he called their ties “good” and recalled how India was among the first to support Namibia’s independence.

Long-Standing Ties and a Historic Visit

When asked about the goals of PM Modi’s visit, Shrivastava said, “The relationships between India and Namibia are very good because we started long before Namibia got independence in 1946 when India was one of the first countries to support Namibia's independence and thereafter when Namibia got independence, this good relations have transformed into good economic relations."

He added that the Prime Minister’s visit is especially significant because it comes after a 27-year gap. During the visit, both sides plan to discuss a wide range of topics, mainly trade and investment.

“We are interested in critical minerals in Namibia and some of our PSUs would want to invest here,” he added.

Focus Areas: Energy, Defence, and Minerals

India is exploring the possibility of importing uranium and is watching Namibia’s new oil and gas discoveries with great interest. Defence is another key area.

“We are looking at export of uranium from Namibia to India and there have been recent oil and gas discoveries in Namibia, that is also an area of interest. We will be discussing about defence cooperation because Namibia wants to procure defence items from India,” Shrivastava said.

He also mentioned that capacity building will remain an important part of India-Namibia relations and will be further strengthened during the visit.

PM Modi’s One-Day State Visit: Packed Agenda

According to Shrivastava, PM Modi will arrive early Wednesday morning for a one-day State visit, which includes a full day of events.

“Prime Minister Modi, he comes tomorrow early morning, and the visit is for one day. It's a state visit, but the programme is very full,” he explained.

Apart from ceremonial welcomes at the airport and the State House, Modi will:

• Hold delegation-level talks with Namibian President Dr. Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah

• Visit Heroes Acre, a national memorial, to pay tribute to Dr. Sam Nujoma, Namibia’s founding father

• Address Namibia’s Parliament

• Meet with the Indian community in Namibia

India-Namibia Cheetah Partnership May Expand

Shrivastava also confirmed that discussions on cheetah conservation will take place. India had earlier brought cheetahs from Namibia under Project Cheetah, and now there’s a possibility of launching Project Cheetah 2.

“Discussions will yes surely take place, and the cheetahs are thriving well in India, but the numbers that are there are not enough to have a good ecological balance. We need more of cheetahs, so at some point in time, and I'm sure the Prime Minister's visit will surely lead to Project Cheetah 2 from Namibia,” he said.

India’s Leadership in the Global South Recognised

Shrivastava emphasized India’s growing leadership among developing nations.

“India's leadership in the Global South is well recognised, and Africa is a very strong partner for India in this. The Prime Minister is a great supporter of support to the Global South,” he said.

He added that Namibia has been a consistent participant in India’s Voices of the Global South summits under India’s G20 presidency.

Final Stop in a Five-Nation Tour

Namibia is the last destination on PM Modi’s current five-nation diplomatic tour. He began his journey in Ghana, then visited Trinidad and Tobago, followed by Argentina and Brazil.

Before leaving India, PM Modi said, “I look forward to meeting President H.E. Dr. Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah and chart a new roadmap for cooperation for the benefit of our peoples, our regions and the wider Global South. It will be a privilege to also address the Joint Session of Namibian Parliament as we celebrate our enduring solidarity and shared commitment for freedom and development.”

US President Donald Trump said he will unveil new letters on Wednesday morning that outline fresh tariffs and trade actions against at least seven more countries. He also hinted that more announcements could come by noon.

This move follows similar letters sent out on Monday to 14 nations, warning them of higher U.S. tariffs if they fail to strike trade agreements with the U.S. by August 1.

On his social media platform Truth Social, Trump posted: “We will be releasing a minimum of 7 Countries having to do with trade, tomorrow morning, with an additional number of Countries being released in the afternoon.”

Tariff Threats Could Worsen Trade Tensions

In Monday’s letters, Trump cautioned countries not to retaliate. If they do, he warned they would face even steeper U.S. tariffs in response.

Although these letters are not formal trade agreements, they show Trump’s effort to put himself at the center of global trade talks. His aggressive strategy has raised concerns among economists and policymakers. Some fear this approach might slow global economic growth or even push the U.S. and its trading partners toward a recession.

Trump Pushes Tariffs to Boost U.S. Economy

Still, Trump argues that tariffs are necessary. He claims they will support American manufacturing and help pay for the tax cuts he signed into law just last week.

While the message is tough, Trump has not ruled out negotiation. That means uncertainty over trade policy is likely to continue in the coming weeks.

A Shift from Traditional Diplomacy

According to White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt, “Trump is personally deciding tariff rates and creating ‘tailor-made trade plans for each and every country.’”

Unlike previous presidents, Trump has taken an unusual approach. He has been sharing these letters publicly on social media before sending formal documents to the countries involved. This marks a clear departure from traditional diplomatic protocol.

So far, the letters have only included Trump’s proposed tariffs. They also suggest that behind-the-scenes talks with foreign governments have not yet produced any final trade deals.

US President Donald Trump announced a 50% tariff on copper imports on Tuesday. This move follows earlier tariffs he placed on steel and aluminum. Moreover, Trump warned that tariffs on imported medicines could rise to 200% after a year.

India’s Copper and Pharma Trade Could Take a Hit

As a result, India may face trade challenges. During 2024–25, India exported $2 billion worth of copper products globally. Out of that, $360 million, or 17%, went to the United States.

Furthermore, the U.S. is India’s biggest market for pharmaceuticals. India’s drug exports to the U.S. grew to $9.8 billion in FY25, rising 21% from the previous year’s $8.1 billion. Currently, the U.S. accounts for 40% of India’s total pharma exports.

More Tariffs Coming on Medicines and Chips

In addition, Trump said he plans to impose new tariffs on imported semiconductors and pharmaceuticals. However, he added that companies would get some time to adjust.

“We’re going to give people about a year, a year and a half to come in and, after that, they’re going to be tariffed,” Trump stated during a Cabinet meeting at the White House.

Therefore, foreign drugmakers and chip producers will have up to 18 months to prepare for these new duties.

US President Donald Trump has once again criticized the BRICS alliance, warning countries that they could face a 10% tariff if they remain part of the group. He claimed BRICS was created to damage the United States and weaken the U.S. dollar, which he proudly called the “king.”

Speaking to reporters on Tuesday, Trump declared, “They have to pay 10 per cent if they are in Brics, because Brics was set up to hurt us, to degenerate our dollar, to take it off as a standard. That is okay if they want to play their game, I can play their game too. So anybody that is in Brics is getting a 10 per cent charge. If they, they’re gonna have to pay a 10 per cent tariff.”

Trump Warns of Consequences for Challenging the Dollar

He strongly criticized any attempt to challenge the dominance of the U.S. dollar. According to him, countries trying to push another currency as a global standard will suffer serious consequences. Trump said, “They are gonna have to pay a big price,” and added, “I don’t think any of them is willing to pay that price.”

Says BRICS Is “Mostly Broken Up”

Trump also downplayed the strength and unity of the BRICS alliance. He shared his belief that the group had already weakened, saying, “I thought BRICS was, and I said it a year ago, that it largely broke up, but a couple of them are still hanging around.”

BRICS Not a Real Threat, Says Trump

Although he accused BRICS of trying to destroy the dollar’s status, Trump dismissed the group as not being a major danger. He emphasized his confidence in the dollar’s strength and warned against any leadership that allows America’s global financial influence to slip. “We are not gonna lose the standard,” Trump assured.

Blames Biden for Risking Dollar’s Status

In his criticism of current U.S. President Joe Biden, Trump warned that weak leadership could result in America losing its position as the issuer of the world’s primary currency. He compared that loss to the aftermath of a devastating war.

“If you have a smart president, you’ll never lose the standard. If you have a president like the last one, you would lose it,” Trump stated. He continued, “If we lost the world standard dollar, it would be like losing a major world war. We would not be the same country. The dollar is king. We’re gonna keep it that way.”

BRICS leaders firmly rejected US President Donald Trump’s claim that the bloc holds anti-American views. His warning of new tariffs sparked strong responses from several member nations at the end of the BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro on Monday.

Lula Slams Trump’s ‘Emperor’ Mindset

Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva criticized Trump for threatening new trade penalties. Speaking at the summit, he said: “The world has changed. We don’t want an emperor.”

He made the comment just one day after Trump warned that BRICS nations could face fresh tariffs if they continued policies that threatened the US dollar’s global role.

Trump Warns of Retaliation

On Sunday night, Trump announced that he would impose “retaliatory tariffs” if BRICS countries moved against US interests. He issued this threat as the US neared deadlines for several trade deals set to conclude by July 9.

In February, Trump had already warned BRICS about possible 100% tariffs for trying to weaken the dollar in global trade.

Lula Calls for Dollar Alternatives

Lula reaffirmed his earlier position on reducing global reliance on the US dollar. He told reporters: “The world needs to find a way for our trade relations not to depend on the dollar.”

He added that this shift should happen gradually and responsibly. “Of course, we have to do this carefully and responsibly. Our central banks need to talk with central banks in other countries.”

BRICS Focuses on Economic Reform

Lula clarified that BRICS is not working against any country. Instead, the bloc seeks to reform how the global economy operates., “I think that’s why BRICS makes some people uncomfortable.”

BRICS members—Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, and newer additions—have long aimed to build alternative economic systems that reflect the needs of emerging economies.

Other BRICS Members Respond Calmly

Other BRICS leaders responded in a more diplomatic tone. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa said the bloc does not compete with global powers. Instead, he hoped for cooperation.

Meanwhile, Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning stressed peaceful intentions. “Tariffs should not be used as a tool for coercion and pressure,” she said. “BRICS supports win-win cooperation and does not target any country.”

BRICS leaders stood united against Trump’s threats. While Lula responded with strong words, other leaders chose a more measured approach. Together, they defended the group’s efforts to reshape global trade on fairer terms.

US President Donald Trump has issued a fresh warning to countries that support BRICS policies seen as anti-American. He announced that his administration would impose an additional 10% tariff on such countries.

This tough statement came shortly after the BRICS 2025 Summit in Brazil, where the bloc criticized US and Israeli military strikes on Iran. The BRICS countries described the attacks on Iran’s nuclear and military sites as “illegal.”

BRICS Condemns Strikes on Iran and Calls Out Double Standards

Ten nations attended the summit: Brazil, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Iran, Russia, South Africa, and the United Arab Emirates. Together, they strongly condemned the American and Israeli strikes.

During the event, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi also took the stage. He highlighted the global double standards in how the world reacts to terrorism—especially when it affects the Global South.

Joint Declaration Calls for Fairness and Strong Action Against Terrorism

In a joint declaration, BRICS nations demanded a tougher approach to cross-border terrorism, funding for terror groups, and protection for terrorist safe havens.

“We urge to ensure zero tolerance for terrorism and reject double standards in countering terrorism,” said the statement. The declaration also referred to the recent Pahalgam terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir, condemning it and expressing support for India.

BRICS Criticizes Unfair Trade Tactics, Warns of Supply Chain Disruption

Without directly naming the United States, BRICS criticized the “indiscriminate rising of tariffs.” According to the statement, these practices harm international trade and put global supply chains at risk.

The group also strengthened its criticism of ongoing military conflicts—particularly in Gaza—and said unilateral actions are worsening conditions in the Global South.

Trump Says Tariff Letters Are Ready

In response, President Trump announced that he had tariff letters ready for 12 countries. He said these letters will be officially issued on Monday at 12 PM EST.

Trump said, “The letters are signed and ready.” While critics doubt whether he will follow through, Trump insists the action is imminent.

Earlier, on April 2, Trump raised tariffs on all major trading partners. But facing global backlash and stalled trade negotiations, he paused the move for 90 days, later extending the pause until July 9. Now, as that deadline nears, Trump appears ready to act.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi strongly demanded urgent changes in global institutions during the BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro on Sunday. He claimed these international bodies have failed to represent or serve the Global South.

While addressing the session on peace, security, and global governance, Modi didn’t hold back. He criticized institutions like the UN Security Council, WTO, and global development banks for being outdated and ineffective.

He said, “Whether it is about development, distribution of resources or security-related issues, the interests of the Global South have not been prioritised.”

Modi Accuses Global Bodies of Inaction

PM Modi pointed out that these institutions haven’t seen real reform in 80 years. Despite the world changing rapidly, he said, they continue to ignore major global issues—such as wars, pandemics, cyber threats, and space-related challenges.

PM Modi argued that two-thirds of the world’s population still lacks a voice in major decisions. He stated, “Countries that make up the majority of today’s global economy are not at the decision-making table.”

Moreover, he questioned their relevance. “It is not just a question of representation but of credibility and effectiveness. Without the Global South, these institutions seem like a mobile with a SIM card but no network.”

India Steps Up for the Global South

Notably, India has positioned itself as a key voice for the Global South since it led the G20 in 2023. During its presidency, India actively reached out to developing countries and raised their concerns at global forums.

Furthermore, India has worked to strengthen its partnerships with these nations—an effort many see as a counter to China’s influence in the region.

Modi Urges Practical and Lasting Reforms

Modi insisted that reforms must go beyond symbolic gestures. He demanded real changes in how these institutions function. Modi said, “Governance structures, voting rights and leadership positions must change.”

He emphasized that policies should focus on the pressing needs of the Global South. According to him, ignoring these issues makes global governance ineffective and unfair.

PM Modi also praised BRICS for adapting with time. The group recently welcomed Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran, and the UAE. Modi highlighted this as proof that reforms are possible. He said, “Now, we will have to show this same willpower for reforms in institutions like the UN Security Council, WTO and multilateral development banks.”

He Uses Technology Metaphor to Stress Urgency

To make his point clear, Modi compared outdated institutions to obsolete tools. PM Modi remarked, “In the age of AI, where technology is updated every week, it is not acceptable for a global institution not to be updated even once in 80 years.”

He added sharply, “Twenty-first-century software cannot be run with 20th-century typewriters.” He also promised that India would rise above its own interests and work with BRICS members to push for global reforms.

Modi Takes a Firm Stand Against Terrorism

Shifting the focus to terrorism, Modi thanked the nations that supported India after the Pahalgam terror attack. He said, “Condemning terrorism should be our ‘principle’, not just a ‘convenience’.”

He warned against selective outrage. “If we first see in which country the attack took place, against whom, then it would be a betrayal against humanity,” he explained.

Modi Begins Historic Brazil Visit

Modi arrived in Brazil earlier that day. It marked the fourth stop in his five-nation tour. After the BRICS summit in Rio, he will head to Brasília. His visit is significant—it’s the first bilateral trip by an Indian Prime Minister to Brazil in nearly 60 years.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi reached Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to attend the 17th BRICS Summit. He landed at Galeão International Airport, starting a two-part trip to Brazil. The visit came at the invitation of Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.

This is Modi’s fourth trip to Brazil. Apart from attending the BRICS Summit in Rio, he will also travel to the capital city, Brasília, for a state-level visit.

Sharing his arrival on social media platform X, Modi wrote, “Landed in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, where I will participate in the Brics Summit and then head to its capital, Brasília, for a State visit at the invitation of President Lula. Looking forward to a productive round of meetings and interactions during this visit.”

Strengthening India-Brazil Ties

During his stay, Modi will hold talks with President Lula to deepen India-Brazil strategic relations. The discussions will focus on trade, defence, energy, technology, agriculture, health, space, and cultural cooperation.

Moreover, Modi is expected to meet other global leaders on the sidelines of the summit, further boosting international diplomacy.

Expanded BRICS Membership

Originally, the BRICS group included Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. However, the group has now expanded to include Saudi Arabia, Egypt, UAE, Ethiopia, Indonesia, and Iran. As a result, BRICS has grown into a significant alliance of emerging economies.

Modi’s Other Visits Before Brazil

Before heading to Brazil, Modi visited Ghana from July 2 to 3, where he addressed the Parliament at the invitation of President John Dramani Mahama.

Next, he traveled to Trinidad and Tobago from July 3 to 4, where he met with President Christine Carla Kangaloo and Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar.

Finally, Modi visited Argentina, marking the first official bilateral trip by an Indian Prime Minister in 57 years to the country.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Argentine President Javier Milei held important talks in Buenos Aires on Saturday night. Their meeting focused on expanding ties across several critical areas, including defence manufacturing, space, critical minerals, shale gas, pharmaceuticals, digital payments, and telemedicine.

This marked the first bilateral visit by an Indian Prime Minister to Argentina in 57 years. Modi had last visited Argentina in 2018 during the G20 Summit. On his arrival at Ezeiza International Airport earlier in the day, he received a warm ceremonial welcome.

Delegation-Level Talks and Tribute

Following his arrival, PM Modi paid tribute to General Jose de San Martin, a national hero of Argentina. Afterwards, he and President Milei held delegation-level discussions, followed by a lunch hosted in Modi's honour.

Agreements Across Multiple Sectors

Both sides agreed to set up a joint working group on agriculture and look into cooperation in drones and defence production. India also offered technical help in maintaining Argentina’s military helicopters and proposed new military platforms for collaboration.

Trade and Market Access

In the area of trade, PM Modi urged Argentina to support expanding the India-MERCOSUR trade pact. MERCOSUR includes Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Modi also asked for better access for Indian medicines in the Argentine market.

To support this, India recommended that Argentina upgrade India’s status from Annex II to Annex I in its pharmaceutical classification system. In response, Argentina shared details of its fast-track approval system for Indian medicines.

Digital and Financial Collaboration

Digital cooperation also took center stage. PM Modi highlighted the success of India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI). President Milei showed strong interest in adopting UPI. He believed it could help Argentina’s central bank manage monetary policy more effectively.

Clean Energy and Critical Minerals

Both leaders discussed the importance of lithium, a vital resource for India’s clean energy goals. India and Argentina had already signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on this in August 2022. The first meeting under this MoU took place in January.

A Growing Partnership

India and Argentina officially upgraded their ties to a strategic partnership in 2019, during then-President Mauricio Macri’s visit to India. Since then, the relationship has grown steadily.

Bilateral trade has more than doubled from 2019 to 2022, peaking at $6.4 billion. In 2024, total trade stood at $5.23 billion, making India Argentina’s fifth-largest trading partner.

Modi Honoured in Buenos Aires

After the talks, Modi received the Key to the City of Buenos Aires from Mayor Jorge Macri, recognising the deepening ties between the two nations.

In a post on X, Modi wrote, “Excellent meeting with President Javier Milei of Argentina. We are marking 75 years of India-Argentina diplomatic relations and 5 years since we elevated our relationship to a Strategic Partnership. We have covered significant ground, but we agree the journey ahead is even more promising!”

US President Donald Trump announced on Saturday that he had signed letters to 12 countries regarding new tariffs. He described these letters as “take it or leave it” offers. The letters are expected to be sent out on Monday, just before a major trade deadline on July 9.

Trump Talks Tough on Trade

While flying to New Jersey aboard Air Force One for Independence Day celebrations, Trump told reporters, “I signed some letters and they’ll go out on Monday, probably twelve. Different amounts of money, different amounts of tariffs.” However, he did not name the countries receiving the letters.

Back in April, Trump had introduced a 10% base tariff on most imported goods entering the US. He also warned that the rate could rise to as high as 50% for specific countries. But he put the hike on hold for 90 days to allow time for negotiations. That grace period ends on July 9, making the upcoming deadline crucial.

India’s Position on the Trade Deal

India has taken a firm stand on trade negotiations. Commerce and Trade Minister Piyush Goyal made it clear that India will not rush into a deal just to meet deadlines. Instead, he said India will work on its own terms to strike a fair agreement.

Earlier reports from News18 suggested that the India-US trade deal might be finalized soon. A team from India had recently returned from Washington after high-level discussions with US officials.

Progress with Other Countries

The Trump administration has already reached agreements with countries like the United Kingdom and Vietnam. Meanwhile, the US and China have agreed to temporarily reduce their high tariffs on each other’s goods, easing trade tensions.

No Deal Likely with Japan

However, talks with Japan haven’t gone smoothly. Trump expressed doubt about any agreement with Tokyo. He said earlier in the week, “We’ve dealt with Japan. I’m not sure if we’re gonna make a deal, I doubt it, with Japan. They and others are so spoiled from having ripped us off for 30, 40 years that it’s really hard for them to make a deal.”

Israeli airstrikes across Gaza have killed at least 69 Palestinians, as the country's military has ramped up its operations. These attacks come at a time when Hamas is reportedly reviewing a ceasefire offer mediated by the United States.

Strike Hits School Shelter, Dozens Dead

According to Gaza’s Hamas-run Civil Defence agency, an Israeli airstrike hit a school-turned-shelter in Gaza City. This attack killed 15 people, mostly women and children, who had sought refuge there. The shelter was located in the al-Rimal neighborhood.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) confirmed it targeted the school, saying it was trying to eliminate a “key” Hamas member hiding inside.

More Deaths Reported During Aid Distribution

Meanwhile, 38 more people reportedly died while waiting for aid or heading to get it. However, the Israeli military denied responsibility. It dismissed these reports as false, calling them “lies.”

IDF Claims It Hit 150 Targets

On Thursday, the Israeli military said its aircraft had struck around 150 locations across Gaza within 24 hours. These included tunnel sites, fighters, and weapons caches, according to the IDF.

Trump Pushes for Ceasefire and Safety in Gaza

US President Donald Trump announced that Israel has agreed to a ceasefire plan. He urged Hamas to accept it as well. Trump also said he hopes for peace and security for Palestinians living in Gaza.

“I want the people of Gaza to be safe more importantly,” Trump said when asked if he still planned for the US to take control of the territory, as he suggested in February.

“I want to see safety for the people of Gaza. They’ve gone through hell.”

Trump is expected to meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu next week in Washington to push forward the ceasefire talks.

Netanyahu Reaffirms Hostage Rescue Promise

Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu, meanwhile, promised to bring back all hostages still held in Gaza. He spoke to residents of Nir Oz, a kibbutz where many were kidnapped during the October 2023 Hamas attacks.

“I feel a deep commitment, first and foremost, to ensure the return of all our abductees, all of them,” Netanyahu told the community.
“We will bring them all back,” he added in a video released by his office.

Netanyahu is also set to meet with Trump in Washington next week, where the focus will be on pushing Hamas to accept the ceasefire deal.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrived in Trinidad and Tobago late on Friday. This visit is part of his five-nation tour. He flew in from Ghana to begin the second leg of the journey.

Warm Welcome at the Airport

Trinidad and Tobago’s Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar personally welcomed him at Piarco International Airport. She was joined by her full Cabinet. Authorities gave PM Modi a Guard of Honour. Notably, Persad-Bissessar wore Indian traditional clothes to receive him.

PM Modi’s Message to the Public

Shortly after his arrival, Modi posted on X, “Landed in Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago. I thank Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar, distinguished members of the Cabinet and MPs for the gesture of welcoming me at the airport. This visit will further cement bilateral ties between our nations. Looking forward to addressing a community programme in a few hours from now.”

Grand Reception by Indian Community

Later, the Indian diaspora greeted Modi at his hotel. They raised slogans like “Bharat Mata Ki Jai” and “Modi, Modi.” An orchestra played, and a group performed bhajans (devotional songs).

Celebrating Shared Culture

While in Port of Spain, PM Modi watched a Bhojpuri Chautaal performance. This is a folk tradition from India. He remarked, “The connect between Trinidad & Tobago and India, especially parts of eastern UP and Bihar is noteworthy.”

High-Level Meetings Ahead

During his visit, PM Modi will hold talks with President Christine Carla Kangaloo and Prime Minister Persad-Bissessar. They will focus on deepening cooperation between the two nations.

Address to Parliament

In addition, Modi is expected to speak at a Joint Session of Trinidad and Tobago’s Parliament. His visit aims to add new momentum to the historic and cultural ties that both countries share.

Peace talks between Israel and Syria have hit a roadblock. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu made a key demand. However, Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa refused to accept it.

So far, both countries have been engaged in talks. They aim to first reach a security arrangement and later move toward a full peace deal. Al-Sharaa, who replaced Bashar al-Assad, reportedly wants to join the Abraham Accords and normalize ties with Israel.

Nevertheless, serious disagreements remain.

Netanyahu Demands Strikes Inside Syria

According to The Jerusalem Post, Netanyahu demanded the right for Israel to carry out military actions, including airstrikes, inside Syria. In exchange, Israel would withdraw from the buffer zone between the two nations.

However, Al-Sharaa rejected this demand. He clearly stated that “Israel would not be permitted to operate inside the country, including conducting airstrikes,” after any agreement.

Previously, Israel moved into the buffer zone following the fall of Assad’s regime. The zone, established in 1974, was meant to reduce conflict. Yet, Israel still holds the area, citing national security.

Path to Peace Remains Uncertain

Meanwhile, Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar recently said that Syria and Lebanon could be the next to normalize ties with Israel. He explained that anti-Israel elements in both countries have weakened. Assad is gone in Syria, and Hezbollah has lost power in Lebanon.

Even so, experts say a final deal may take time.

Sources familiar with the talks told The Jerusalem Post that “it will be a cold peace, at least in the initial stage,” if any agreement is reached.

Furthermore, the potential deal will focus only on security arrangements within the buffer zone. The Golan Heights, a major disputed area, is not included in current talks.

One source added, “At this stage, it will be less a peace agreement and more a security arrangement aimed at cooperating against civilian threats. Eating hummus in Damascus or sailing in Latakia is not expected anytime soon.”

US President Donald Trump has once again come out in strong support of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who is currently facing multiple corruption charges in court.

On Sunday, Trump posted on his social media platform, Truth Social, where he slammed the legal proceedings as “a political witch hunt.”

Trump Calls the Trial 'Terrible' and Demands Netanyahu Be Freed

Trump didn’t hold back his criticism of the prosecutors. He described the trial as a “terrible trial” and added, “Let Bibi go.” Here, Trump used Netanyahu’s well-known nickname “Bibi.”

He also praised Netanyahu’s leadership, writing, “He is a war hero and a prime minister who did a fabulous job working with the United States to achieve great success in eliminating the dangerous nuclear threat in Iran.”

Trump questioned the seriousness of the charges by saying, “How is it possible that the prime minister of Israel can be forced to sit in a courtroom all day long, over NOTHING (cigars, Bugs Bunny doll, etc.)? It is a POLITICAL WITCH HUNT, very similar to the witch hunt that I was forced to endure.”

Trump Warns the Trial Could Disrupt Peace Efforts

According to Trump, this legal battle could damage ongoing efforts in the Middle East. He warned that, “This travesty of ‘justice’ will interfere with both Iran and Hamas negotiations.” He added, “In other words, it is INSANITY, what the out-of-control prosecutors are doing to Bibi Netanyahu.”

Trump also pointed to America’s financial support for Israel. He stated, “The United States of America spends billions of dollars a year—far more than on any other nation—protecting and supporting Israel. We are not going to stand for this.”

He ended his post by stressing Netanyahu’s importance, saying, “We just had a great victory with Prime Minister Bibi Netanyahu at the helm—and this greatly tarnishes our victory. LET BIBI GO, HE’S GOT A BIG JOB TO DO!”

Not Trump's First Time Defending Netanyahu

This is not the first time Trump has spoken out in Netanyahu’s defense. Just last week, he made similar remarks after a ceasefire was announced between Israel and Iran. Trump again used the moment to call the legal case unfair and politically motivated.

What Are the Charges Against Netanyahu?

Netanyahu’s legal troubles date back to 2019, when three major cases were filed against him. If convicted, he could face up to 10 years in prison.

• Case 1000: Netanyahu and his wife, Sara, are accused of receiving luxury gifts worth about $192,000—including cigars and champagne—from wealthy businessmen in return for political favours.

• Case 2000: In this case, Netanyahu allegedly tried to make a deal with newspaper owner Arnon Moses. He reportedly offered to reduce competition from a rival paper, Israel Hayom, in exchange for favourable media coverage.

• Case 4000: Netanyahu is accused of helping the telecom company Bezeq receive regulatory and financial benefits. In return, a news site controlled by Bezeq's former chairman allegedly gave positive coverage to Netanyahu and his wife.

Netanyahu has strongly denied all allegations. He claims the accusations are politically driven and insists that, “It’s a witch hunt.”

An Ethiopian Airlines Boeing 787 Dreamliner made an emergency landing in Mumbai early Friday. The plane was flying from Addis Ababa to Mumbai when the cabin lost pressure.

The aircraft landed safely at 1:42 am. The incident raised fresh concerns about Boeing aircraft safety.

A source told The Times of India, “On landing, seven passengers were attended to by the airport medical team for decompression-related symptoms, out of which one required hospitalisation.”

Boeing Aircraft Face More Scrutiny

Just a few days earlier, 11 people, including 6 crew members, felt sick on an Air India Boeing 777. That flight was from London to Mumbai. Many reported dizziness and nausea. Investigators are still checking the cause.

The Air India crash in Ahmedabad, which killed 241 passengers, has also put Boeing aircraft under more pressure.

What Went Wrong?

Flight ET640 was cruising over the Arabian Sea at 33,000 feet. Suddenly, the cabin lost pressure. The pilots quickly dropped to a lower altitude for safety.

Why Cabin Pressure Matters

Airplanes fly high, where oxygen is low. So cabins must be sealed and pressurised. This system pumps in oxygen and filtered air so passengers can breathe.

But when that system fails, oxygen levels drop fast. It becomes hard to breathe. Oxygen masks drop from above to help people until the plane descends.

US President Donald Trump has given new hope for peace in Gaza. He said a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas could be achieved as early as next week. His remarks bring cautious optimism after nearly two years of war.

On Friday, while hosting a peace agreement signing between DR Congo and Rwanda at the Oval Office, Trump spoke to reporters. He said, “I think it’s close. I just spoke to some of the people involved.” He added, “We think within the next week we’re going to get a ceasefire.”

Earlier Peace Efforts Between Israel and Iran Fuel Optimism

The push for a ceasefire in Gaza gained momentum after the U.S. brokered a peace deal between Israel and Iran earlier this week. That agreement ended a 12-day conflict which, according to Trump, “obliterated” Iran’s nuclear capabilities.

Hamas Confirms Talks Are Ongoing

Meanwhile, Hamas also acknowledged ongoing efforts. Taher al-Nunu, a senior official from the group, told AFP that ceasefire negotiations have picked up.

He said, “Our communications with the brother mediators in Egypt and Qatar have not stopped and have intensified in recent hours.” However, he also noted that they had “not yet received any new proposals” to officially end the war, which has entered its 21st month.

Hostage Release Part of Deal

As part of the proposed truce, Hamas has agreed to release all remaining hostages. However, Israel has made it clear that it will stop military operations only after Hamas is either disarmed or dismantled.

Israel, U.S. Hold Talks on Gaza, Iran

In the meantime, Israeli Minister for Strategic Affairs Ron Dermer plans to visit Washington starting Monday. According to a source quoted by Reuters, Dermer will hold talks with Trump administration officials. The discussions will focus on Gaza, Iran, and a possible White House visit by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

IDF Investigates Allegations of War Crimes

At the same time, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have launched an internal investigation. They are looking into reports that soldiers may have shot at Palestinian civilians collecting food at aid distribution centres in Gaza.

According to the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, anonymous soldiers claimed that commanders ordered them to fire at crowds near food supply areas to stop them from approaching Israeli army positions. The soldiers also admitted they felt uncomfortable attacking people who seemed harmless.

US President Donald Trump has warned Iran again. He said he may launch more strikes if Iran continues enriching uranium. Earlier this week, Trump took credit for ending the 12-day war between Iran and Israel.

Khamenei's Statement Triggers Trump’s Reaction

Meanwhile, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei made his first public comment after the ceasefire. He claimed, “Iran slapped America in the face” by targeting a U.S. base in Qatar. He also declared, “We will never surrender.”

In response, Trump said he wouldn’t rule out another strike. He told reporters that the U.S. might bomb Iran’s nuclear sites again if needed.

Trump Claims He Spared Khamenei

At the same time, Trump claimed he had a chance to kill Khamenei but chose not to. According to Reuters, U.S. officials said Trump blocked Israel’s plan to target the Iranian leader.

In a social media post, Trump wrote, “His Country was decimated, his three evil Nuclear Sites were OBLITERATED, and I knew EXACTLY where he was sheltered, and would not let Israel, or the US Armed Forces, by far the Greatest and Most Powerful in the World, terminate his life.”
He added, “I SAVED HIM FROM A VERY UGLY AND IGNOMINIOUS DEATH.”

Hope for Nuclear Talks Fades

Earlier, Trump had suggested that talks with Iran could resume next week. He even said a deal might be possible, despite recent airstrikes on Iran’s nuclear sites.

However, Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi reacted strongly. He said, “If President Trump is genuine about wanting a deal, he should put aside the disrespectful and unacceptable tone towards Iran’s Supreme Leader, Grand Ayatollah Khamenei, and stop hurting his millions of heartfelt followers.”

Trump Pulls Back Sanctions Relief

Originally, Trump said he considered easing sanctions to help Iran recover faster. But later, after Khamenei’s harsh words, Trump changed his mind.

He said, “I get hit with a statement of anger, hatred, and disgust, and immediately dropped all work on sanction relief, and more.”

India firmly rejected a ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague concerning two hydroelectric projects in Jammu and Kashmir on Friday. The Indian government said it does not recognise the framework used to resolve disputes with Pakistan over water-sharing.

India Rejects Supplemental Award

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) dismissed the ruling, calling it a "so-called supplemental award." The case involves Pakistan’s objections to the Kishenganga and Ratle hydropower projects.

In its decision, the Court of Arbitration stated that India’s move in April to suspend the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) does not affect the court’s authority. It said the ruling remains binding for both countries.

India Calls It a Political Move Backed by Pakistan

India condemned the ruling. The MEA said, “This latest charade at Pakistan’s behest is yet another desperate attempt by it to escape accountability for its role as the global epicenter of terrorism.”

It added, “Pakistan’s resort to this fabricated arbitration mechanism is consistent with its decades-long pattern of deception and manipulation of international forums.”

India Has Never Accepted the Court’s Legitimacy

India clarified that it has never recognised the arbitration process started by Pakistan under the Indus Waters Treaty. Pakistan had raised concerns about specific design features of the Kishenganga and Ratle projects.

The MEA stated, “Today, the illegal Court of Arbitration, purportedly constituted under the Indus Waters Treaty 1960, albeit in brazen violation of it, has issued what it characterizes as a ‘supplemental award’ on its competence concerning the Kishenganga and Ratle hydroelectric projects in the Indian Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.”

It further declared, “India has never recognised the existence in law of this so-called Court of Arbitration.”

India Says the Arbitration Breaches the Treaty

According to India, setting up this arbitral body violates the treaty itself. The MEA argued that all actions, rulings, or awards issued by the court are illegal.

It said, “India’s position has all along been that the constitution of this so-called arbitral body is in itself a serious breach of the Indus Waters Treaty and consequently any proceedings before this forum and any award or decision taken by it are also illegal for that reason.”

India Suspends Treaty After Terror Attack

India suspended the Indus Waters Treaty on April 22, the day after a terror attack in Pahalgam. The government linked the action to Pakistan’s continued support for cross-border terrorism.

The MEA explained, “Following the Pahalgam terrorist attack, India has in exercise of its rights as a sovereign nation under international law, placed the Indus Waters Treaty in abeyance, until Pakistan credibly and irrevocably abjures its support for cross-border terrorism.”

It added, “Until such time that the treaty is in abeyance, India is no longer bound to perform any of its obligations under the treaty.”

India Says Court Has No Right to Interfere

India also said no international court, especially this "illegally constituted" one, has the authority to question its decisions as a sovereign nation.

The MEA said, “No court of arbitration, much less this illegally constituted arbitral body which has no existence in the eye of law, has the jurisdiction to examine the legality of India’s actions in exercise of its rights as a sovereign.”

Final Rejection of the Ruling

Overall, India completely rejected the recent award, just as it had rejected all previous decisions from this court.

The MEA stated, “India, therefore, categorically rejects this so-called supplemental award as it has rejected all prior pronouncements of this body.”

Jeff Bezos and Lauren Sanchez are celebrating in Venice, Italy. But according to a new report, they are already married. The reports revealed that the couple tied the knot weeks ago. A source said, “The marriage is fully legal and took place in America under American law.”

Celebration Begins in Venice

On Thursday, TMZ spotted the couple in a water taxi cruising through Venice. They appeared relaxed and cheerful.

At the same time, several celebrities arrived in the city. Orlando Bloom, Tom Brady, and Ivanka Trump were among them. So were Kim, Khloe, Kendall, and Kylie Jenner.

Who Is Lauren Sanchez?

Lauren Sanchez was born in 1969 in New Mexico. She grew up in California. She came from a modest background. In an interview, she said, “I used to sleep in the back of my grandmother’s car when she would go clean houses.” Lauren added, “My family came from nothing.”

Sanchez studied journalism at the University of Southern California. She left in 1994 to start working in television.

Career in Media

She built a strong career as a reporter and anchor. Lauren worked for Fox Sports Net, Extra, and Good Day LA. She earned an Emmy nomination for her sports show Going Deep. In 1999, she won an Emmy for anchoring UPN News 13.

Later, she hosted Fox 11 News at Ten and co-hosted Good Day LA. She was also the first host of So You Think You Can Dance.

New Path in Aviation

At age 40, Sanchez became a licensed helicopter pilot. She said her father, a flight instructor, inspired her.

In 2016, she launched Black Ops Aviation. It was the first female-owned aerial film company. Her company has worked with Netflix and Amazon.

In 2024, she flew to space on Blue Origin’s New Shepard rocket. She joined Katy Perry and Gayle King on the suborbital flight.

Her Relationship with Jeff Bezos

Sanchez met Bezos while filming for Blue Origin. Her company had been hired for aerial footage. In 2019, Bezos announced his divorce from MacKenzie Scott. That same year, Sanchez filed for divorce from Patrick Whitesell. They began dating soon after.

Engagement and Celebration

Bezos proposed in 2023. They celebrated with an engagement party aboard his yacht off the Amalfi Coast. Now, even though they are already married in the U.S., they are hosting a grand celebration in Venice.

Axiom 4’s Launch Delay: A Careful Step, Not a Crisis

Confidence in Ax-4 Remains High

Ukraine Supports Operation Midnight Hammer

Russia Mocks Trump Over Nobel Prize

The US State Department on Sunday issued a "worldwide caution" alert, saying that the Israel-Iran conflict may raise serious security concerns for Americans abroad.

Officials said the unrest in the Middle East has already caused travel disruptions and closed airspace in multiple regions. As the alert noted, "There is also a risk of protests targeting US citizens and interests overseas."

The agency urged Americans to "be extra cautious worldwide" and stay updated on local security conditions.

Iran Promises Consequences, But Alert Avoids Mention of Strikes

Although the alert stressed regional dangers, it did not directly mention the US airstrikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities that happened just the night before.

Iran had earlier condemned the strikes. In a strong response, Tehran warned that the attacks would lead to "irreparable consequences."

Iran Threatens Countries Hosting US Troops

After the strikes, Ali Akbar Velayati, a senior advisor to Iran’s Supreme Leader, declared that Iran would respond. He said, "Any country hosting American forces involved in attacks on Iran will be considered a legitimate target."

His comment signals that Iran may strike back—not only at the US but also at allies who support its military actions.

US Starts Evacuations, Orders Embassy Staff to Leave

Meanwhile, the US government began evacuation flights from Israel for American citizens and permanent residents.

It also took immediate diplomatic steps. The State Department ordered staff to leave its embassies in Iraq and Lebanon, fearing potential retaliation or unrest.

Leaders Condemn US Airstrikes

Fears of Escalation Spread

In a significant escalation of the Iran-Israel conflict, the United States has officially joined the military campaign by conducting airstrikes on Iranian nuclear facilities. On Saturday, US President Donald Trump confirmed that the US carried out coordinated attacks on three critical sites in Iran — Fordow, Natanz, and Esfahan.

Trump Announces Strikes via Truth Social

Trump used his social media platform, Truth Social, to share the news. In his post, he wrote, “We have completed our very successful attack on the three Nuclear sites in Iran, including Fordow, Natanz, and Esfahan. All planes are now outside of Iran air space. A full payload of BOMBS was dropped on the primary site, Fordow. All planes are safely on their way home.”

Soon after, he reshared another post from an open-source intelligence site that declared, “Fordow is gone.”

Target: Iran’s Nuclear Ambitions

The Israeli offensive against Iran’s nuclear program began on June 13, with claims that Tehran was on the verge of developing a nuclear weapon. The US decision to join the strikes followed days of uncertainty about whether Trump would authorise direct military involvement.

According to reports, the US deployed B-2 stealth bombers for the mission. While Trump confirmed the use of these advanced aircraft, he did not reveal the exact types of weapons used. However, Fox News reported that six bunker buster bombs were dropped on the Fordow site, while 30 Tomahawk missiles targeted other nuclear facilities.

Iran Confirms Fordow Attack

Iran’s state-run news agency IRNA cited local officials who confirmed that the Fordow nuclear facility had been hit. Meanwhile, Israel’s public broadcaster Kan reported that Israeli officials confirmed “full coordination” with the US regarding the operation.

Warnings from Iran

Just days before the strikes, Iran had issued strong warnings to the US. On Wednesday, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei declared that any American attack would cause “irreparable damage.” Similarly, Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmail Baghaei warned that “any American intervention would be a recipe for an all-out war in the region.”

Trump Rules Out Ground Troops

Despite authorising the airstrikes, Trump told reporters on Friday that he had no intention of sending ground troops into Iran. Earlier, he had said a final decision would come in two weeks, but the fast-moving developments prompted immediate action.

Awaited National Address

Trump is expected to address the nation regarding the strikes at 10 p.m. EDT. The White House and the Pentagon have yet to release official details or comment further on the scope of the operation.

Russian President Vladimir Putin reignited global outrage with a bold statement. While speaking at Russia’s top investment event in St. Petersburg, he said, “I consider the Russian and Ukrainian people to be one nation. In this sense, all of Ukraine is ours.”

As a result, his comment sparked applause from Russian officials and business leaders. However, it alarmed Ukraine and the international community. Putin added, “There is an old rule. Where a Russian soldier sets foot, that is ours.”

Clearly, Putin’s words rejected Ukraine’s sovereignty and exposed his broader territorial ambitions.

Moscow’s Message Now Contradicts Its Peace Signals

Until recently, Moscow projected a more diplomatic tone. This shift came as US President Donald Trump called for a peace agreement. Consequently, the Kremlin tried to show openness to negotiation.

However, Putin’s latest comments contradict this image. Instead of continuing a softer approach, he returned to hardline rhetoric.

Putin Resumes Nuclear Threats Against Ukraine

Moreover, for the first time in months, Putin issued a nuclear warning. When asked how Russia would respond if Ukraine used a dirty bomb, he gave a chilling answer.

“This would be a colossal mistake on the part of those whom we call neo-Nazis on the territory of today’s Ukraine,” he said. “It could be their last mistake.” He also warned, “We always respond and respond in kind. Therefore, our response will be very tough.”

Previously, under U.S. President Joe Biden, Russia often issued nuclear threats. However, those threats stopped once Trump returned to office. Now, Putin’s words suggest that Moscow no longer worries about Trump’s reaction.

Trump Remains Silent

Meanwhile, tensions between Iran and Israel continue to grow. At the same time, Trump appears less engaged in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Instead, he seems more focused on rebuilding relations with Moscow.

So far, neither Trump nor Ukrainian officials have responded to Putin’s remarks.

Putin has finally weighed in on the explosive speculation swirling between Israel and the U.S. over the fate of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

As world leaders hint at regime change and military strikes, Putin’s sharp refusal to even discuss a possible assassination leaves global observers wondering how far tensions in the Middle East might escalate.

Assassination Talk Ignored

While Netanyahu speculated that military pressure could force regime change in Iran, Trump revealed that the U.S. knew Khamenei’s location but had no immediate plans to strike. When asked about a joint Israeli-U.S. attack on Khamenei, Putin replied, “I do not even want to discuss this possibility. I do not want to.” Pressed further, he refused to elaborate.

Head of European news at AFP asks Putin what he would do 'if tomorrow, Israel KILLS' Iran’s Supreme Leader Khamenei

Putin’s short reply: 'I am not even going to discuss such a possibility' -Slavyangrad pic.twitter.com/KRbx2lbWZs — MARIA (@its_maria012) June 19, 2025

Speaking in St. Petersburg to senior editors, Putin said Iran’s population was uniting behind its leadership despite internal issues. He urged all parties to find solutions ensuring Iran’s right to peaceful nuclear power while safeguarding Israel’s security.

As Trump kept the world guessing about U.S. involvement in Israeli airstrikes on Iranian sites, many Iranians fled the capital amidst attacks. Putin confirmed ongoing talks with Trump and Netanyahu, sharing Moscow’s proposals to resolve the conflict while preserving Iran’s access to civil nuclear energy.

Putin Calls For Diplomacy

Questioned on regime change, Putin advised careful evaluation of goals before acting. He confirmed Iran’s underground uranium enrichment plants remained intact, stating, “These underground factories, they exist, nothing has happened to them.” Repeating his call for diplomacy, he said, “It seems to me that it would be right for everyone to look for ways to end hostilities and find ways for all parties to agree with each other.”

BREAKING: #PUTIN SAYS #IRAN’S UNDERGROUND FACILITIES ARE FULLY OPERATIONAL AND UNTOUCHED BY #ISRAELI AIRSTRIKES.

He said trust between #Russia and Iran is at an all-time high. He said their relationship is very strong. #iranisraelwar pic.twitter.com/1g5Nz5MOGP — Aazim manzoor (@Manzoor32306834) June 18, 2025

On military support, Putin clarified that the strategic partnership treaty excludes military cooperation and that Iran made no formal request. Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov warned that any U.S. attack could destabilise the Middle East. The Russian Foreign Ministry also warned Israeli strikes risk triggering a nuclear catastrophe.

Putin said Israel assured Moscow its airstrikes would not endanger Russian specialists building new reactors at Iran’s Bushehr plant. He reaffirmed Russia’s offer to handle enriched uranium and supply nuclear fuel, saying, “It is possible to ensure Iran's interests in peaceful nuclear energy. And at the same time, to address Israel's concerns about its security.” Russia shared these proposals with the U.S., Israel, and Iran.

The Israeli military has launched another round of airstrikes on Iran, this time targeting oil storage facilities and refineries located close to Tehran. These strikes mark the sixth straight day of conflict between the two regional adversaries.

According to a report from Reuters, the Israeli military had earlier issued a warning advising people to evacuate a specific area in Tehran. Shortly after this alert, explosions rocked the region.

Videos circulated online showed huge flames lighting up the sky northeast of Tehran, particularly near the Tajrish neighborhood. The visuals suggest severe damage from the attack.

Missile Exchange Reaches Tel Aviv

In response, Iran fired approximately 10 ballistic missiles at Israel early Wednesday morning. An Israeli military spokesperson stated that "most of the missiles were intercepted," although explosions were reportedly heard in Tel Aviv.

The continuous exchange of fire between the two nations has entered its sixth day, with neither side showing signs of backing down. Both have openly signaled their intention to intensify the conflict.

Trump Holds Security Talks, Contacts Netanyahu

Meanwhile, back in the United States, President Donald Trump met with top members of his national security team in Washington on Tuesday. The meeting lasted over an hour and centered on the growing conflict in the Middle East. This has raised questions about whether the U.S. might get involved.

Following the meeting, Trump called Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to discuss the situation, as confirmed by a White House official.

On his social media platform, Truth Social, Trump took a hard stance against Iran. He wrote, "We know exactly where the so-called 'Supreme Leader' is hiding. We are not going to take him out (kill!), at least not for now...Our patience is wearing thin."

He also demanded Iran’s total surrender, stating that the U.S. has no intention to assassinate Iran’s leader “for now.”

US President Donald Trump dismissed reports that he left the G7 Summit in Canada to push for peace talks between Israel and Iran. In a social media post, he criticized French President Emmanuel Macron, saying the French leader was "publicity seeking" and had "mistakenly said" that he left the summit to return to Washington for ceasefire discussions.

Trump clarified in the post that Macron “has no idea why I am now on my way to Washington,” insisting it was “much bigger than” a ceasefire. He also added that “whether purposely or not, Emmanuel always gets it wrong,” and asked people to “stay tuned.”

Macron Hinted at US Ceasefire Proposal

Earlier, French President Emmanuel Macron had told reporters that an offer had been made by the US for a ceasefire between Israel and Iran. He said there was an opportunity “especially to have a ceasefire and to initiate broader discussions.”

Macron also noted that “if the United States of America can achieve a ceasefire, it is a very good thing,” and that France would support such an effort, expressing that “we wish for it.”

Trump Firm on Iran’s Nuclear Threat

Trump had already voiced his hardline stance on Iran before the G7 controversy. In another Truth Social post, he argued that “Iran should have signed the 'deal' I told them to sign,” calling the missed opportunity a “shame” and “a waste of human life.”

He added that “Iran cannot have a nuclear weapon,” a warning he said he has repeated many times. He also urged people to “immediately evacuate Tehran.”

Reinforcing his nationalistic stance, Trump said in another post that “America First means many great things, including the fact that Iran cannot have a nuclear weapon,” and concluded with “Make America Great Again.”

G7 Backs Israel's Right to Defend, Blames Iran

Meanwhile, leaders of the G7 nations issued a joint statement from the summit in Canada, reaffirming their commitment to Middle East peace. They stated that “Israel has a right to defend itself,” and emphasized their support for the country’s security.

The G7 also highlighted the need to protect civilians during the conflict. In the same statement, they blamed Iran for destabilizing the region, declaring that “Iran is the principal source of regional instability and terror.”

They stressed that “Iran can never have a nuclear weapon,” and urged that resolving the Iranian crisis should lead to “a broader de-escalation of hostilities,” including a ceasefire in Gaza. They further pledged to “remain vigilant” regarding effects on global energy markets and said they were ready to act with other partners to “safeguard market stability.”

Late Monday night, a rare U.S. military plane known as the WC-135R ‘Constant Phoenix’ took off from Offutt Air Force Base in Omaha, Nebraska. This base is also the headquarters of U.S. Strategic Command, which oversees the country’s nuclear arsenal.

Nicknamed the “nuclear sniffer,” this aircraft has a special job. It detects radioactive particles in the air and helps identify signs of nuclear explosions or fallout. The Air Force only uses this plane in serious situations. It’s one of just three such aircraft in the entire world.

Suspicious Flight Patterns Observed

According to Air Force Times, the WC-135R flew in strange patterns over northern parts of the United States. This behavior sparked concern because it happened shortly after reports—still unconfirmed—claimed that Israeli airstrikes may have targeted Iranian nuclear facilities.

Although the Pentagon has not commented officially, the timing and route of the plane raised eyebrows. It appeared that the U.S. might be preparing for the possibility of a nuclear-related incident.

Iran Issues Threats, Adds to the Alarm

Adding to the tension, Tehran issued strong warnings and suggested it may retaliate. The combination of Israel’s alleged actions and Iran’s sharp response has kept global attention focused on the region.

Expert Suggests It Was Just a Training Mission

Despite the rising concerns, some experts tried to ease public fears. Brandon Holley, a Wireless Infrastructure Engineer, posted on X (formerly Twitter) to clarify the flight’s purpose.

He wrote, “That was a training flight and its flight pattern aligns with flying over USSTRATCOM bases and some of our silo fields.”

In other words, the aircraft might not have been deployed in response to international developments. Instead, it may have followed a routine training route over key U.S. nuclear defense sites.

The flight of the WC-135R has drawn attention because of its rare use and timing. While some believe it signals concern over a possible nuclear incident involving Iran, others insist it was just standard training. Until the Pentagon comments, the reasons behind this flight remain uncertain.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi reached Kananaskis, Canada, on Tuesday to attend the G7 Summit. This is his first visit to Canada in ten years.

He flew in from Cyprus on Monday evening (local time) as part of his ongoing three-nation tour, accepting an invitation from Canada’s newly elected Prime Minister Mark Carney.

Key Focus: Global Issues at G7

The G7 leaders will discuss major global matters during the two-day summit from June 16 to 17. These include energy security, technology, and innovation.

In a statement, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said, “At the Summit, the Prime Minister will exchange views with leaders of G-7 countries, other invited outreach countries and Heads of International Organisations on crucial global issues, including energy security, technology and innovation, particularly the AI-energy nexus and Quantum-related issues.”

This visit marks Modi’s sixth straight G7 participation, showing India’s growing involvement in major global conversations.

Modi to Hold Bilateral Talks

Besides the summit, PM Modi will also meet with world leaders in one-on-one meetings. These talks come just over a month after India launched Operation Sindoor, a military strike targeting terror infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, in response to the April 22 terrorist attacks in Pahalgam.

These sideline discussions are expected to cover defense, regional stability, and strategic partnerships.

A Chance to Mend India-Canada Ties

Modi’s visit is also significant for India-Canada relations, which hit a low last year. The strain followed Canada’s unfounded claims accusing India of involvement in the killing of Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar.

Still, there are recent signs of progress. In the past few months, security officials from both countries resumed dialogue, and talks about appointing new high commissioners have begun.

By inviting Modi to the G7, PM Mark Carney has signaled a desire to repair ties and build a better relationship with India.

New Delhi Sees the Visit as a Positive Step

Last week, the Indian External Affairs Ministry described both countries as “vibrant democracies”. It noted that the upcoming meeting between the two leaders could open the door to rebuilding trust.

The MEA said the interaction would offer a valuable chance to “exchange views and explore pathways” to reset bilateral ties.

US President Donald Trump told everyone to “immediately evacuate Tehran” on Monday, which caused panic across the Iranian capital. The city, home to nearly 10 million people, was already tense when explosions were reported in its eastern part shortly after his statement.

Trump Repeats Nuclear Warning

In a post on Truth Social, Trump repeated his criticism of Iran’s nuclear ambitions. He wrote that “Iran should have signed the ‘deal’ I told them to sign,” calling the situation “a shame” and “a waste of human life.” He added firmly, “Simply stated, IRAN CANNOT HAVE A NUCLEAR WEAPON. I said it over and over again!”

White House Steps In to Clarify

Trump’s strong words caused confusion and concern. However, a White House official later clarified that Trump was not literally asking civilians to flee Tehran. Instead, the statement was meant to pressure Iran’s leadership on the nuclear issue.

Trump Urges Talks With Israel

Later that day, before meeting Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, Trump spoke to reporters. He said Iran might be willing to ease tensions with Israel. Trump noted, “I see that Iran is not winning this war,” and advised Iran to act fast. He added, “They should talk, and they should talk immediately — before it’s too late.”

Trump Pushes for Urgency

With these remarks, Trump stressed the need for quick negotiations. He believes Iran must return to talks before the conflict worsens.

A strong 6.1-magnitude earthquake struck Peru on Sunday. It killed one person and injured five others. Additionally, the tremor triggered landslides across several areas of Lima, according to officials.

The quake hit just before noon. According to the National Seismological Center, the epicenter was about 30 kilometers from Callao, a port city near Lima. However, the U.S. Geological Survey recorded the quake at a slightly lower magnitude of 5.6.

Wall Collapse Kills One Person

As a result of the quake, a wall collapsed onto a car in Lima. The National Police confirmed that the incident killed one man. Meanwhile, local TV station Latina broadcasted videos of landslides in different parts of the capital.

No Tsunami Warning Issued

Fortunately, the quake did not cause a tsunami. Authorities confirmed this soon after the tremors. President Dina Boluarte addressed the public and urged calm. She assured, “the Pacific coastline was not under threat.”

Major Football Match Suspended

Due to the quake, officials suspended a major football match in Lima. This decision came as a precaution to protect players and fans.

Peru Lies in a High-Risk Seismic Zone

Peru, which has a population of 34 million, lies on the Pacific "Ring of Fire." This region experiences frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. On average, Peru records more than 100 noticeable quakes each year.

In comparison, a 7.5-magnitude quake struck the Amazon region in 2021. That event injured 12 people and destroyed over 70 homes. However, Peru’s deadliest earthquake occurred in 1970. That disaster killed around 67,000 people in the northern Ancash region.

Iran's health ministry announced on Sunday that recent Israeli airstrikes had killed 224 people and injured over 1,200. According to ministry spokesperson Hossein Kermanpour, "after 65 hours of aggression by the Zionist regime, 1,277 people have been injured" and "224 women, men and children have been martyred." He also stated that "90 percent of those killed were civilians."

Senior Officials and Scientists Among the Dead

In addition to civilian casualties, Iran's Revolutionary Guard revealed that the attacks killed several top military figures. Among them was Mohammad Kazemi, Iran’s intelligence chief. Two other generals also died, along with senior officers and nuclear scientists. This marks a major blow to Iran's military leadership.

Israel Confirms Casualties on Its Side

Meanwhile, Israeli officials said that 14 people have died in the country since Friday. They also reported 390 injuries. These figures reflect damage caused by Iran’s counterstrikes.

Iran Promises a "Devastating Response"

In response, a senior Iranian military official issued a stern warning. Colonel Reza Sayyad said that “the scale of the devastating response by Iran's brave fighters will certainly encompass all parts of the occupied territories (Israel).” He further advised Israeli citizens to evacuate, warning that "the occupied territories will certainly no longer be habitable in the future" and "shelters will not guarantee security."

Netanyahu Justifies Continued Attacks

On the other hand, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu defended his country’s actions in an interview with Fox News. He stated that Israel would press on with its campaign against Iran to destroy its nuclear capabilities. According to him, “we're geared to do whatever is necessary to achieve our dual aim, to remove ... two existential threats — the nuclear threat and the ballistic missile threat.”

He also explained the broader reason for the offensive. “We did act — to save ourselves, but also, I think, to not only protect ourselves, but protect the world from this incendiary regime,” he said, adding, “we can't have the world's most dangerous regime have the world's most dangerous weapons.”

At least 100 people died when gunmen stormed the village of Yelewata in Nigeria’s central Benue state on Saturday, as per reports. The attack began late Friday and continued into the early hours of Saturday. According to Amnesty, “many families were locked inside their bedrooms and burned,” as the attackers set homes on fire.

Dozens Injured, Many Still Missing

Moreover, Amnesty said that “many people are still missing,” while several injured survivors lack access to proper medical care. The rights group described the violence as part of a disturbing trend.

They stated, “Gunmen have been on a killing spree with utter impunity,” and warned the attacks are “causing massive displacement and may affect food security as majority of the victims are farmers.”

Violence Deepens Ethnic and Religious Tensions

Benue lies in Nigeria’s Middle Belt, a region that often suffers from clashes between herders and farmers. While herders seek land for grazing, farmers try to protect their crops. This competition for land frequently turns deadly.

Importantly, the area’s ethnic and religious mix—mostly Muslim in the North and Christian in the South—adds fuel to the conflict.

Attacks Continue Despite Past Warnings

Just last month, suspected herders killed at least 42 people in Benue’s Gwer West district. Furthermore, data from SBM Intelligence shows that since 2019, such violence has killed more than 500 people and forced around 2.2 million from their homes.

Clearly, the situation remains critical as villagers face ongoing attacks, loss of life, and rising displacement.

Pope Leo XIV voiced his concern on Saturday as the conflict between Israel and Iran continued to grow. Armed attacks from both sides carried on for another 24 hours.

As the situation worsened, the Pope urged all leaders to act wisely and calmly. He emphasized the need to stop nuclear threats and focus on peace.

He wrote on X, "The situation in Iran and Israel has deteriorated drastically. I renew my appeal to responsibility and reason. The commitment to build a safer world, free from nuclear threats, must be pursued through mutual respect and sincere dialogue, in order to build lasting peace founded on justice, fraternity, and the common good. No one should ever threaten the existence of another. It is the duty of all countries to support the cause of peace, initiating paths of reconciliation and promoting solutions that ensure security and dignity for all!"

Israel Launches Targeted Strikes in Tehran

Meanwhile, Israel responded forcefully. On Sunday, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) confirmed that it had carried out a large number of airstrikes in Tehran.

According to the IDF, these strikes hit sites connected to Iran’s nuclear weapons efforts. For example, they targeted government buildings and nuclear research centers.

The IDF shared on X, "The IDF completed an extensive series of strikes on targets in Tehran related to the Iranian regime's nuclear weapons project. The targets included the Iranian Ministry of Defense headquarters, the headquarters of the SPND nuclear project, and additional targets, which advanced the Iranian regime's efforts to obtain a nuclear weapon and where the Iranian regime hid its nuclear archive."

Iran Strikes Back with Missiles

Shortly after the Israeli attack, Iran launched missiles at several Israeli cities. As a result, sirens blared and civilians ran for shelter.

The IDF announced on X, "Millions of Israelis are currently running for shelter as sirens sound," and listed the affected areas.

Additionally, the Times of Israel reported that missiles or debris struck some areas in central Israel.

The Crisis Deepens

Clearly, both sides continue to escalate the conflict. On one hand, Israel claims it is trying to stop Iran’s nuclear program. On the other hand, Iran retaliates with force.

Meanwhile, Pope Leo XIV has reminded the world of the need for calm, dialogue, and peace. His message stresses that no nation should threaten another’s existence and that peace must be based on justice and respect.

Russian President Vladimir Putin informed US President Donald Trump that Moscow is ready to hold new peace talks with Ukraine. However, he said the talks would begin only after both countries complete the exchange of prisoners and the bodies of fallen soldiers.

Meanwhile, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky did not confirm Ukraine's participation in the next round of talks. Instead, he simply said, “the exchanges will be completed and the parties will discuss the next step.”

Trump and Putin Speak for the Fifth Time

So far, this was the fifth call between Trump and Putin since Trump returned to the White House. During these calls, Trump has made efforts to rebuild ties with Russia. This stands in contrast to former President Joe Biden’s tougher approach.

As a result, Trump’s shift in policy has surprised U.S. allies. Many fear that American support for Ukraine may shrink. In turn, European nations worry they may have to cover the shortfall if the U.S. withdraws its military or financial help.

Call Covers Iran-Israel War and Warm Ties

During the call, both leaders spoke about their personal relationship. According to the Kremlin, “both leaders expressed satisfaction with their personal relations.” Additionally, they discussed the escalating war between Iran and Israel.

Furthermore, the Kremlin noted that both presidents “communicate in a businesslike manner and seek solutions to pressing issues on the bilateral and international agenda, no matter how complex these issues may be.”

Putin Sends Birthday Wishes, Trump Responds with a Message

Trump posted on Truth Social that Putin had called him to “very nicely wish me a Happy Birthday” on his 79th birthday. However, he added that the more serious part of their call focused on the Iran-Israel war.

“He feels, as do I, this war in Israel-Iran should end, to which I explained, his war should also end,” Trump wrote, referring to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Zelensky Reacts to U.S.-Russia Tone

In response, President Zelensky criticized what he saw as overly friendly U.S. communication with Russia. He argued that such a tone could harm efforts to end the war.

“Any signals of reduced aid, or of treating Ukraine and Russia as equals, are deeply unfair. Russia is the aggressor. They started this war. They do not want to end it,” Zelensky posted on X.

Moreover, he raised concern that the ongoing Israel-Iran conflict might once again reduce U.S. aid to Ukraine. He said, “We would like to see aid to Ukraine not decrease because of this. Last time, this was a factor that slowed down aid to Ukraine.”

Russia and Ukraine Conduct Fourth Prisoner Swap in a Week

Earlier that day, Russia and Ukraine carried out another prisoner exchange. This marked the fourth such swap in just one week. It is part of a wider agreement to return 1,000 wounded soldiers from each side and to recover bodies of the dead.

Zelensky shared photos on Telegram showing returning Ukrainian troops. Many wore camouflage. Some appeared injured. Others hugged family members, called loved ones, or wrapped themselves in Ukrainian flags.

At the same time, Russia’s Defence Ministry released a video of its own. It showed Russian troops cheering, waving flags, and shouting slogans like “Glory to Russia” and “hooray.”

In addition, Ukraine said it received 1,200 more bodies from Russia. Moscow claimed they were “Ukrainian citizens, including military personnel.” However, Ukraine did not say whether it returned any Russian bodies.

Russia Refuses to Halt the War

Despite these exchanges, Russia has not agreed to stop the war. Instead, it continues to demand that Ukraine give up territory and end its cooperation with Western military partners.

Since the invasion began in February 2022, millions of Ukrainians have fled their homes. Cities in the east of the country have been devastated by constant bombing.

Russia Steps Up Attacks in Sumy Region

In recent days, Russia has increased attacks along the frontline, especially in the northeastern region of Sumy. Moscow wants to create a “buffer zone” to protect its own Kursk region, which Ukraine had partly occupied earlier.

However, Zelensky said that Ukrainian forces had stopped the Russian advance. He added that they had retaken one village from Russian control.

In addition, he rejected Russian claims that its troops had entered Ukraine’s Dnipropetrovsk region.

Zelensky said 53,000 Russian soldiers were involved in the Sumy operation.

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Iran launched a massive missile attack on Tel Aviv on Friday morning. Earlier, Israel had struck Iran’s key military and nuclear facilities in Operation Rising Lion. That strike killed several senior Iranian military leaders.

As a result, Iran responded forcefully. Its missiles targeted both Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, according to media from both countries.

Netanyahu Issues a Stern Warning

Shortly after the attack, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said, “More is on the way.” He warned that destroying Iran’s nuclear sites was “just the beginning.”

Later, in another message, Netanyahu declared, “The regime does not know what hit them, or what will hit them. It has never been weaker.”

Tehran Shaken by Explosions

Meanwhile, explosions rocked northern Tehran. Iran’s state news agency, IRNA, confirmed the blasts. Earlier in the evening, Israel claimed that Iran had launched nearly 100 drones in waves.

Although many were intercepted, reports suggested that some drones managed to breach Israel’s advanced defenses.

Tel Aviv Caught in Missile Fire

Around 9 PM local time, sirens blared throughout Tel Aviv. As people rushed for shelter, emergency alerts filled their phones.

About 30 minutes later, Israel’s Arrow missile defense system intercepted several Iranian missiles mid-air. However, one missile struck a tall residential tower near central Tel Aviv.

Consequently, windows shattered, steel rods twisted, and parts of the building collapsed. Firefighters quickly arrived and began rescue operations.

Rising Casualties and Injuries

According to The Times of Israel, two people were critically injured. Emergency teams rushed to five different impact sites. By 10 PM, officials confirmed that 15 people had been wounded.

Khamenei Promises ‘Heavy Blows’

Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei addressed the nation just before the attacks. He vowed, “The armed forces of the Islamic Republic will inflict heavy blows upon this malevolent enemy.”

He also warned that the Israeli strikes would “bring it to ruin.”

Iran’s Military Chief Threatens Retaliation

Moreover, Iran named Mohammad Pakpour as the new head of the Revolutionary Guards. His appointment came after Israel killed his predecessor. Pakpour warned that Iran would “open the gates of hell,” as fears of a prolonged regional war continued to grow.

Israel Condemns Iran's Actions

Following the missile attack, Israel's Defense Minister Israel Katz accused Iran of “crossing red lines.” He criticized Tehran for targeting civilian areas. Still, it’s important to note that earlier Israeli strikes had also hit Iranian residential zones.

Katz said firmly, “We will continue to defend the citizens of Israel and ensure that the Ayatollah regime pays a very heavy price for its heinous actions.”

Iran Reports Heavy Losses

At the United Nations, Iran’s envoy Amir Saeid addressed the Security Council. He said Israeli airstrikes had killed 78 people, including high-ranking officials. He also mentioned that over 320 others were injured—most of them civilians.

Netanyahu Vows Continued Attacks

Later that night, Netanyahu released another video statement. He listed Israel’s recent victories: “We have taken out top military commanders, senior nuclear scientists, the Islamic regime’s most significant enrichment facility and a large portion of its ballistic missile arsenal.” He ended with a warning: “More is on the way.”

US President Donald Trump has warned Iran to agree to a nuclear deal soon—or face more severe attacks from Israel. On Friday, he wrote on Truth Social, “There has already been great death and destruction,” and added, “Iran must make a deal, before there is nothing left… JUST DO IT, BEFORE IT IS TOO LATE.” He emphasized that the “next already planned attacks [will be] even more brutal.”

Door to Diplomacy Still Open

Despite his strong warning, Trump left room for negotiation. As the president who took pride in having “no wars” during his first term, he now seems keen to avoid entering one during his second. Nevertheless, he made it clear that Iran must act quickly.

Iran Responds with Missile Strikes

Meanwhile, tensions escalated further as Iran launched another wave of missile attacks on Israel. Several people were injured in Tel Aviv. At the same time, explosions were heard in Tehran after 78 people died in Israeli strikes earlier on Friday morning.

Trump Knew About Israeli Strikes

Trump revealed that he had prior knowledge of Israel’s “preemptive” attacks. Later that day, he spoke with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu over the phone. Furthermore, Trump attended a National Security Council meeting at the White House Situation Room. An aide shared a photo showing Trump walking through the West Wing, looking stern and serious.

Mixed Messages from Trump

Earlier, Trump said he had “given Iran chance after chance to make a deal.” In a conversation with ABC News, he praised Israel’s actions, saying, “I think it’s been excellent. And there’s more to come. A lot more.”

However, during another interview with NBC, he took a softer stance. He noted, “They missed the opportunity to make a deal. Now, they may have another opportunity. We’ll see.”

Israel carried out a military strike on Iran. Defence Minister Israel Katz confirmed the operation. Explosions were heard across Tehran early in the morning. People in the capital woke up to loud blasts. Later, Iranian state television acknowledged the incident.

Special Situation Declared in Israel

After the strike, Israel took immediate action. Defence Minister Katz announced a “special situation” across the country. He also ordered all schools to stay closed on Friday. So far, Israeli officials haven’t revealed what the military targeted in Iran.

Warning of Retaliation

Katz warned about a possible counterattack. He said, “Following the State of Israel’s preemptive strike against Iran, a missile and drone attack against the State of Israel and its civilian population is expected in the immediate future.”

Iran Responds

Iran quickly responded. Its military posted on X, saying, “Remember, we didn’t initiate it.” This suggests Iran views the Israeli action as the start of the conflict.

Nationwide Emergency in Israel

To prepare for a response from Iran, Israel declared a national emergency. The Defence Ministry released a statement repeating Katz’s warning. It said, “Following Israel’s preemptive strike against Iran, a missile and drone attack against the State of Israel and its civilian population is expected in the immediate term.”

The ministry added, “Therefore, and in accordance with his authority under the Civil Defense Law, Defence Minister Israel Katz has now signed a special order, according to which a special state of emergency will be imposed in the home front throughout the entire State of Israel.”

U.S. Response

Meanwhile, the United States has not issued a formal response. The White House remained silent. However, two U.S. officials told Reuters that the U.S. had no role in the strike and did not help Israel in this operation.

Public Criticism Triggers Nazca Lines Protection Reversal

On Sunday, Peru’s culture ministry restored the full 5,600 sq km (2,200 sq mile) protection zone, which it had slashed to 3,200 sq km in May. Officials had initially justified the cuts by citing more accurate data that identified zones with "real patrimonial value." However, widespread criticism sparked a swift Nazca Lines protection reversal. The ministry also committed to forming a new technical panel to evaluate long-term land use. This group will include academic specialists, government representatives, archaeologists, and UNESCO officials.

More than 800 vast animal, plant, and shape drawings span the Nazca Lines, which people carved into the desert over 1,500 years ago. These geoglyphs stand among Peru's most iconic cultural treasures and UNESCO recognised them as a World Heritage Site in 1994. Critics warned that reducing their protective buffer would invite illegal gold mining and environmental degradation, especially as global gold prices surged to new highs.

Mining Threats Spark Urgent Action to Protect Nazca Lines

The Peruvian Ministry of Energy and Mines estimates that 362 small-scale miners operate within the Nazca district under a regularisation program. However, many fear a rise in illegal activities. Former culture minister Luis Jaime Castillo warned that illegal mining and mineral processing plants already infest the area.

The Nazca Lines protection reversal seeks to stop further damage. Although the government previously faced pressure to support small-scale mining, experts argue that preserving cultural heritage must take priority.

A new round of assessments will soon determine whether any land changes can occur without risking the site. Until then, the restored boundaries remain in effect, offering renewed confidence in the protection of Peru’s archaeological legacy.

As Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi prepares to attend the G7 Summit in Kananaskis, Canada, from June 15 to 17, Canadian political commentator Josh Udall views the visit as more than just symbolic. He believes it presents a chance to rebuild strained India-Canada relations.

A Critical Opportunity for Bilateral Reset

Udall, known for his political insight and behavioural research, described Modi’s visit as a "pivotal moment." In an interview, he stressed that this summit could serve as a turning point, especially under the new leadership of Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney. According to Udall, Modi’s likely meeting with Carney might help undo the diplomatic frost that developed during Justin Trudeau’s time in office.

Carney Focuses on Trade, Not Political Tensions

Udall described Carney as someone who specializes in economic strategy. "Mark Carney is the economic guy. He's the one you call in a crisis," he said. He suggested that Carney would prioritise restoring economic ties, particularly with India, now the world’s fourth-largest economy. Udall added that Carney's focus on trade comes with limited awareness of the deeper political issues, especially the Khalistan matter.

Khalistan Issue: A Blind Spot in Canada

Udall openly acknowledged that Canada lacks the political will to address the Khalistan issue—India's major security concern. He pointed out a serious knowledge gap among Canadians, saying, “Most Canadians have no idea. They’ve heard snippets on CBC or CTV... but they don’t understand the long and complicated history.”

He also noted that Khalistani voices dominate media narratives in Canada, while Indian nationalist or Hindu perspectives rarely find space. “It’s mostly Khalistani voices getting airtime. That dangerously shapes public perception,” he warned.

India's Image in Canada Under Pressure

Due to limited context, Udall said many Canadians wrongly see India as a meddling foreign force. “To Canadians, India is starting to feel like the new Russia—accused of meddling in elections and domestic politics,” he explained. This view, he argued, makes it very difficult for Canada to act on India’s extradition requests for 26 individuals allegedly linked to extremist activities.

Modi Needs to Tie Security Demands to Trade

In Udall’s view, Modi must connect security demands—such as tackling Khalistani extremism—to economic deals. “If Modi wants movement on the Khalistan issue or extradition demands, he's going to have to tie those to economic incentives. That’s the only language that might move Carney,” he said. Udall added that Carney lacks a deep understanding of the historical and political context, and will only act if there’s something of value at stake.

Domestic Politics Adds to the Complexity

Canada’s internal political scene also complicates things. Udall believes Carney will ignore protests from Sikh groups against Modi’s visit, as that aligns with his no-nonsense approach. However, unless Canadian voters or political consequences apply pressure, Carney is unlikely to prioritise India’s concerns.

A New Political Era Opens a Door

Udall pointed to the leadership transition from Trudeau and Jagmeet Singh to Carney as a key moment for change. He recalled that Trudeau’s India policy was shaped by political alliances with the NDP and Singh, who has faced criticism for alleged ties to pro-Khalistan groups.

Now, with both figures out of leadership, Udall sees an opportunity. “Carney’s gesture of inviting Modi is a sign: let’s forget the past and focus on mutual benefit. It’s a soft restart — an olive branch,” he said.

A Slow but Promising Road Ahead

Udall called the G7 meeting a “watershed moment.” He said the tone struck by Modi and Carney could determine the next phase of India-Canada relations. However, he cautioned that change will be gradual. “This won’t be a one-meeting fix. It’s going to be a long game for both leaders. Modi wants action on extremism; Carney wants trade. They’ll have to negotiate those interests delicately.”

Even if no immediate agreements on extradition or security are made, Udall believes simply opening up regular communication would be a success. “Diplomacy is momentum. If this meeting goes well, it builds trust. And from trust comes progress.”

A Moment to Rebuild After Years of Strain

As Modi interacts with global leaders at the G7, his meeting with Carney might define a new chapter in India-Canada ties, which have long hovered between cooperation and conflict.

Udall summed up the moment clearly: “This is a pivotal moment. Both sides need something — India wants a crackdown on extremism; Canada wants new trade partners. If they can meet halfway, it’ll be a major win for both democracies.”

Whether this summit becomes a passing headline or a major milestone will depend on what steps follow. But for the first time in years, both countries appear ready to talk.

Russia carried out a major airstrike on Ukraine early Tuesday. It targeted the capital, Kyiv, and the southern port city, Odesa. As a result, at least three people died, and 13 others were injured.

A Wave of Drones and Missiles

According to President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Russian forces fired 315 drones—mainly Iranian-made Shaheds—along with seven missiles.
He said, “Russian missile and Shahed strikes are louder than the efforts of the United States and others to push for peace.”
Therefore, he urged Western nations to take stronger action.

Civilian Areas Suffer Heavy Damage

Meanwhile, Odesa saw serious damage. A maternity hospital and residential buildings were hit. Two people were killed, and nine were wounded.
At the same time, in Kyiv’s Obolonskyi district, another person died. Moreover, residents reported hearing drone engines and explosions for several hours throughout the night.

Even Larger Attack the Night Before

Significantly, this assault followed an even larger drone strike the night before. Russia launched almost 500 drones, marking the biggest drone barrage of the war so far.
Despite this, recent peace talks held in Istanbul showed little progress. Both countries refused to shift their positions.

Some Hope Through Prisoner Swaps

Nevertheless, the two sides completed a prisoner exchange this week. On Monday and Tuesday, they each released captured soldiers.
Many Ukrainian troops returned home in poor health. Some had been in Russian custody since the intense fighting in Mariupol years ago.

Meanwhile, Russia’s Defense Ministry confirmed receiving its returned personnel.

Families Welcome Loved Ones Back

As families reunited, emotions ran high. Relief and sorrow mixed together as many still wait for missing loved ones. Amina Ivanchenko, who reunited with her husband after 18 months, said, “My struggle was much easier thanks to them. Our country will definitely bring everyone back.”

A massive Russian drone strike hit Ukraine’s Odesa on Tuesday. The attack killed one person and injured four others. Meanwhile, Ukraine’s capital Kyiv also reported drone strikes.

Drone Hits Hospital and Homes

According to Odesa Governor Oleg Kiper, the drones struck a maternity ward and nearby homes. As a result, a 59-year-old man died. “The enemy targeted civilians,” Kiper posted on Telegram.

Notably, this strike came just a day after Ukraine launched “Operation Spider Web.” That operation targeted Russian airbases. In response, Moscow launched what it called retaliatory attacks.

Sirens Sound Across Ukraine

During the early morning hours, air raid sirens sounded across most of Ukraine. The alerts remained active in eastern regions such as Donetsk, Luhansk, and Kharkiv. Consequently, many residents rushed into shelters.

Russia Grounds Flights in Moscow

Meanwhile, Russia halted all flights at Moscow’s four main airports. Its civil aviation agency said the move was for safety reasons. This came after reports of a Ukrainian drone strike in Russian airspace.

Additionally, Russian defense systems claimed to have shot down 76 Ukrainian drones in just two hours late Monday. This followed Russia’s own record-breaking drone attack on Ukraine.

Peace Talks Face Setbacks

At the same time, peace efforts showed little progress. Despite attempts by US President Donald Trump to broker a ceasefire, the second round of peace talks in Turkey ended without major breakthroughs.

So far, the only agreement reached is to release seriously wounded or sick prisoners of war. The deal also includes those under the age of 25. However, both sides avoided giving specific numbers.

Russia and Ukraine Stand Firm

Russia continues to demand that Ukraine give up territories Moscow claims to have annexed. In addition, it wants Ukraine to promise never to join NATO.

On the other hand, Russia rejected a 30-day unconditional ceasefire proposed by Kyiv and the European Union. Moscow argued that such a truce would let Ukraine restock weapons from Western allies.

In contrast, Ukraine insists on a full Russian withdrawal and security guarantees from the West. Ukrainian officials have dismissed Moscow’s demands as “ultimatums.”

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Miguel Uribe Turbay, a Colombian presidential candidate, was shot during a political rally in Bogotá on Saturday. The shooting occurred in El Golfito Park, located in the Fontibón district.

Uribe, a senator from the right-wing Democratic Center party, was meeting supporters when a man approached from behind and opened fire, striking him in the back.

Supporters Rush to Help

Following the attack, unverified videos circulating on social media show Uribe lying on the ground, bleeding. In the videos, people can be heard shouting and calling for help while lifting Uribe’s body. “It’s shocking to see him in this state,” one witness said.

Uribe was quickly rushed to a nearby hospital. The reports showed that he had blood on his head and back. A local news outlet, SemanaTV, mentioned that Uribe was “in critical condition” after the incident.

Shooter Arrested

After the attack, Bogotá’s mayor, Carlos Fernando Galán, confirmed that the shooter was captured. He posted on X (formerly Twitter), saying, “Senator Miguel Uribe is receiving emergency care after being the victim of an attack this afternoon in Fontibón. The shooter has been captured, and the entire Bogotá hospital network is on alert in case he needs to be transferred.”

Political Condemnation

The Democratic Center party strongly condemned the attack. They clarified in a statement, “Miguel Uribe was shot in the back while holding a campaign event in a public park in Bogotá’s Fontibón neighborhood.” The party called the shooting “a serious incident,” but did not release further details about Uribe’s condition.

The Colombian government also condemned the attack. Foreign Minister Laura Sarabia expressed her dismay, posting on social media, “Violence can never be the way... I sincerely hope that Uribe is well and out of danger.”

Who is Miguel Uribe?

Miguel Uribe is a well-known politician and lawyer, born on January 28, 1986, in Bogotá. He is a key member of the right-wing Democratic Center party. Uribe has been a staunch critic of President Gustavo Petro’s government and has aligned himself with former President Álvaro Uribe Vélez.

Uribe’s mother, journalist Diana Turbay, was tragically killed in 1991 during a rescue operation after being kidnapped by the infamous Medellín cartel.

At the age of 26, Uribe became a Bogotá City Councilor, serving from 2012 to 2015. His achievements led to him being elected president of the Council in 2014, becoming the youngest person ever to hold the position.

US President Donald Trump and Tesla CEO Elon Musk are now in an open online fight. Both men fired shots through social media posts. As a result, users on platforms like ‘X’ began creating memes. Many Indians joined in, suggesting that Prime Minister Narendra Modi should announce a “ceasefire.”

For instance, one post on X read, “Modi ji should announce a ceasefire between Musk & Trump.” It quickly went viral and reached over 143,000 views.

Meme Trend Has a Backstory

Interestingly, the joke about Modi came from a recent political event. Last month, during tensions between India and Pakistan, Trump claimed he helped stop military action. Even though India denied outside involvement, Trump said, “he made it happen.” That claim became perfect material for meme-makers.

Consequently, a parody account pretending to be PM Modi posted: “After a long night of talks mediated by India, I am pleased to announce that Donald Trump & Elon Musk have agreed to a FULL AND IMMEDIATE CEASEFIRE. Congratulations to both individuals on using Common Sense and Great Intelligence.”

Indian Leaders Join the Fun

Meanwhile, Indian politicians joined the trend. Shiv Sena (UBT) MP Priyanka Chaturvedi shared a screenshot of Musk's criticism of Trump and added, “SOS: call for ceasefire !!”

Soon after, others jumped in. One user posted, “BREAKING: PM Modi takes credit for ceasefire between Elon & Trump. Elon & Trump denied any third person was involved. PM Modi posts it on X after the denial.” Another joked, “Zelensky demands ceasefire between Trump and Elon.”

The Real Fight Escalates

Behind the humor, the fight between Musk and Trump has grown intense. Initially, Musk stepped down from his role in Trump’s administration. He had led the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), which focused on reducing national debt.

Later, Musk criticized Trump’s new tax and spending plan. He called it a “disgusting abomination” and “a massive spending bill.”

Reacting to the criticism, Trump told reporters, “I was very disappointed in Elon.”

In response, Musk wrote on X, “Without me, Trump would have lost the election... Such ingratitude.”
Moreover, he warned, “The Trump tariffs will cause a recession in the second half of this year.”

Soon after, Musk made a bold claim on X: “Time to drop the really big bomb: @realDonaldTrump is in the Epstein files. That is the real reason they have not been made public. Have a nice day, DJT!”

Trump didn’t stay silent. On Truth Social, he wrote, “I was always surprised that Biden didn’t wipe out Musk’s government subsidies!”

Internet Responds with Humor

As expected, the internet reacted quickly. The phrase “THE GIRLS ARE FIGHTING” began trending on X. It summed up how people saw the Trump-Musk feud—dramatic, personal, and very public.

Ukraine’s Operation Spider Web took Russia by surprise on Sunday. The attack destroyed nearly one-third of Russia’s long-range strategic bombers. Surprisingly, Ukraine used old, open-source drone software to carry out the mission.

Strikes Land Deep Inside Russia

First, explosions rocked three Russian airbases — Belaya, Olenya, and Ivanovo. These locations are far from the Ukrainian border. Yet, Ukraine executed the operation in broad daylight. It used ArduPilot, a drone autopilot software developed almost 20 years ago.

According to reports, this mission took over a year to plan. Nevertheless, it became one of the boldest and most technical attacks in modern warfare.

Creator Shocked by Software’s Use

Meanwhile, Chris Anderson, who created ArduPilot, expressed shock. He commented on LinkedIn, “That’s ArduPilot, launched from my basement 18 years ago.”

Later, he posted about the attack on X (formerly Twitter). He also tagged his co-creators, Jordi Muñoz and Jason Short. In response, Short said, “Not in a million years would I have predicted this outcome. I just wanted to make flying robots. Ardupilot-powered drones just took out half the Russian strategic bomber fleet.”

From Basement Project to Global Use

Originally, Anderson built the software in 2007. At that time, he used a Lego Mindstorms kit and launched a website called DIYdrones.com. This site attracted drone hobbyists and became a hub for UAV enthusiasts.

Over time, Anderson and Muñoz started a drone company named 3DR. They officially released ArduPilot software in 2009. Despite its growth, the software remained free and open for anyone to use or adapt.

ArduPilot Becomes Widely Trusted

Today, ArduPilot supports many types of vehicles. These include quadcopters, helicopters, fixed-wing drones, boats, submarines, and even land rovers.

According to its official website, “ArduPilot is a trusted, versatile, and open source autopilot system supporting many vehicle types: multi-copters, traditional helicopters, fixed-wing aircraft, boats, submarines, rovers, and more. The source code is developed by a large community of professionals and enthusiasts. New developers are always welcome!”

Interestingly, website data from 2023 showed high traffic from both Ukraine and Russia. Since the war began, both countries have relied heavily on the software.

A Hobby Changed Warfare

In conclusion, a tool created in a basement now plays a role in modern combat. What began as a hobby project has helped Ukraine strike deep into Russian territory. The future of warfare may rest in the hands of open-source developers.

US President Donald Trump has taken another aggressive step in his trade war. On Wednesday, he doubled tariffs on steel and aluminum imports. At the same time, he called Chinese President Xi Jinping “extremely hard to make a deal with.”

On his Truth Social platform, Trump posted, “I like President XI of China, always have, and always will, but he is VERY TOUGH, AND EXTREMELY HARD TO MAKE A DEAL WITH!!!”

US Targets China With High Tariffs

Earlier, on April 2, the US hit Chinese goods with a 145% tariff. In response, China imposed 125% tariffs on American products. Although both countries agreed to pause the escalation in May, new tariffs on other countries may still take effect by July 9.

Meanwhile, Trump’s move to raise metal tariffs from 25% to 50% triggered global concern. The increased duties affect several US trading partners.

OECD Warns of Economic Slowdown

As global trade tensions grow, world leaders met in Paris under the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). The 38-nation group discussed the economic impact of Trump’s policies.

According to OECD’s chief economist Alvaro Pereira, “Trade, consumption and investment have been affected by the tariffs.” He added that “the US economy will suffer the most.”

EU, Canada, and UK Push Back

In response to the doubled tariffs, the European Union said it “strongly regrets” the decision. The EU warned that the move “undermines ongoing efforts to reach a negotiated solution” and hinted at possible retaliation.

Similarly, French Trade Minister Laurent Saint-Martin advised restraint. He stated, “We have to keep our cool and always show that the introduction of these tariffs is in no one's interest.”

Likewise, Canada, the biggest supplier of metals to the US, condemned the action. It called the tariffs “illegal and unjustified.”

Meanwhile, the UK managed to avoid further penalties. After a meeting between Trade Secretary Jonathan Reynolds and US officials, a British spokesperson said, “We’re pleased that as a result of our agreement with the US, UK steel will not be subject to these additional tariffs.”

Mexico Seeks Exemption

Elsewhere, Mexico's economy minister Marcelo Ebrard also spoke out. He said the US exports more steel to Mexico than it imports. “It makes no sense to put a tariff on a product in which you have a surplus,” Ebrard noted. Therefore, Mexico will request an exemption.

Since 80% of Mexico’s exports go to the US, the country is particularly vulnerable in this trade conflict.

World Leaders Urge Quick Solutions

Meanwhile, the Group of Seven (G7) — including the US, UK, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, and Japan — met for separate trade talks. On the sidelines, German Economy Minister Katherina Reiche said, “We need to come up with negotiated solutions as quickly as possible, because time is running out.”

Moreover, US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer and EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic are set to meet to avoid further levies before July 9.

In addition, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt confirmed that the US has sent letters to governments, asking for proposals ahead of the deadline.

Mongolia’s Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene resigned on Tuesday. He lost a confidence vote in parliament. As a result, he will now serve as a caretaker leader. Lawmakers must select a new prime minister within 30 days.

Protests and Corruption Claims Triggered Resignation

Earlier this week, protests broke out in the capital, Ulaanbaatar. Many citizens accused the country's political elite of benefiting from a coal mining boom. Meanwhile, ordinary people continue to struggle financially.

Due to growing public anger, pressure increased on Oyun-Erdene to quit. Eventually, parliament withdrew its support.

Allegations Targeted Prime Minister’s Family

In recent weeks, people raised concerns about Oyun-Erdene’s family wealth. They believed his relatives lived far beyond what civil servants could afford. However, his office firmly rejected the accusations, calling them a “smear.”

Mongolia's Corruption Ranking Has Declined

Over the years, Mongolia has faced serious corruption problems. Since Oyun-Erdene took office in 2021, things have not improved. In fact, the country’s position in Transparency International’s corruption index has worsened.

Economic Struggles Increased Frustration

At the same time, economic concerns have added to public unrest. Prices have risen. Many families find it harder to cope with daily expenses. Therefore, a large number of young people joined the protests.

Nevertheless, some older citizens showed support for Oyun-Erdene and defended his leadership.

Political Landscape Has Shifted

Previously, the Mongolian People’s Party (MPP) held a majority in parliament. But in last year’s election, the MPP lost several seats. Now, the government runs under a three-party coalition. As a result, its position in parliament has weakened.

A man attacked a pro-Israel rally in the United States using Molotov cocktails and a homemade flamethrower on Monday. Authorities called it a “targeted terror attack.” The suspect, Mohamed Sabry Soliman, injured six people. Most of them suffered burns. Police confirmed that Soliman, aged 45, was also hurt and taken to a hospital. Several videos on social media showed him holding fire-filled bottles. Flames burned on the ground near the protest site, causing panic and chaos.

What Is a Molotov Cocktail?

A Molotov cocktail is a homemade firebomb. It usually contains a glass bottle filled with gasoline or another flammable liquid. A cloth or rag is placed at the top, acting as a fuse. When someone lights the rag and throws the bottle, it shatters and bursts into flames. Because it is easy to make, many use this device during protests or riots. It is not a modern invention, but its use has caused serious harm for decades.

How Did the Name Originate?

The term "Molotov cocktail" dates back to 1939 during the Winter War between the Soviet Union and Finland. At the time, Soviet foreign minister Vyacheslav Molotov claimed Russian planes were dropping food to starving Finns. He said on Soviet radio that their bombing missions were actually “airborne food deliveries.”

The Finnish people mocked this false claim. They sarcastically called the bombs “Molotov bread baskets.” Later, when they created firebombs to fight back, they named them “Molotov cocktails” — a “drink” to go with the Soviet “food.”

How Finland Used These Firebombs

The Finns were outnumbered and lacked heavy weapons. However, they used Molotov cocktails to destroy Soviet tanks. These tanks used gasoline, which made them easy to ignite.

The rough terrain in Finland made it hard for tanks to escape. Finnish fighters used this to their advantage. To meet the demand, Finland’s state liquor company, Alko, stopped making vodka. Instead, it produced 500,000 Molotov cocktails by the end of 1939.

Why Molotov Cocktails Are Still Dangerous

Even today, people use these devices during riots and violent protests. Their simple design and low cost make them easy to build and hard to stop. Although crude, they can cause serious injuries and massive fires.

The recent attack at the pro-Israel rally shows the threat they still pose. FBI officials said they are investigating the case as an act of terrorism. As tensions rise over the Israel-Gaza conflict, such violent actions are increasing in the US.

After several rounds of negotiations, the United States has officially sent Iran a new nuclear proposal. Both the White House and Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi confirmed the development. Interestingly, the proposal reached Iran through Oman's Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi, who visited Tehran briefly.

Offer Follows Alarming IAEA Report

Notably, the US offer came shortly after the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) issued a report. The agency stated that Iran had further increased its production of enriched uranium. This step has raised serious global concerns, as uranium enriched to high levels can be used to make nuclear weapons.

White House Urges Swift Acceptance

Meanwhile, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt spoke about the deal. She said, “It is in Tehran’s best interest to accept the deal.” She also added, “President Trump has made it clear that Iran can never obtain a nuclear bomb.”

According to her, President Trump’s special envoy, Steve Witkoff, had sent a “detailed and acceptable” proposal to Tehran.

Iran Promises to Respond

On the other hand, Araghchi assured that Iran would respond soon. He wrote on X, “The US proposal will be appropriately responded to in line with the principles, national interests and rights of the people of Iran.”

So far, both nations have avoided disclosing the full contents of the deal.

IAEA Raises Red Flag on Uranium

Earlier this week, the IAEA reported that Iran now holds more than 400 kg of uranium enriched to 60 percent purity. This level is far higher than what is needed for peaceful energy use or research.

Although 60 percent is not yet weapons-grade, further refining could allow Iran to create as many as 10 nuclear bombs. As a result, the IAEA report has triggered concern across the West.

US Allies May Call for Action

As a result of the IAEA’s findings, the US, UK, France, and Germany may push the IAEA’s board to declare Iran in violation of non-proliferation rules. However, Iran continues to defend its nuclear program as peaceful.

In response, Iranian state media called the IAEA report “politically motivated” and full of “baseless accusations.”

Iran Warns Against Further Pressure

Furthermore, Iran has warned it will take “appropriate measures” if countries push for action at the IAEA’s board meeting.

Since returning to the White House, President Trump has aimed to negotiate a new nuclear deal with Iran. Talks between the two countries have been ongoing since April.

US Eyes New Deal After 2018 Withdrawal

To recall, Trump had earlier withdrawn the US from the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in 2018. That deal included Iran and six major powers: the US, UK, China, Russia, France, and Germany.

Now, the US is seeking a revised agreement to limit Iran’s nuclear capacity and prevent it from acquiring a bomb.

An Indian all-party delegation led by BJP MP Baijayant Panda visited Algeria and made serious allegations against Pakistan. During their meetings, they claimed that Pakistan uses its nuclear status to shield terrorist operations.

Pakistan Protects Terror Under Nuclear Cover

While addressing Algerian media, think tanks, and the Indian diaspora, Panda strongly criticised Pakistan.
“Pakistan has used its nuclear power to shield its terrorist training, funding and arming program. When I say that they have been doing this with terrorists openly, it is not just me saying it. You can look it up on the internet. Everybody knows Pakistan has done this many times in the past,” he stated.

Moreover, he referred to how Pakistan once hid Osama bin Laden.
“Remember Osama bin Laden, for years, they used to lie until the Americans intervened and took him out. They are doing the same thing, except there are 52 Osama bin Ladens.”

Additionally, Panda mentioned that the UN Security Council, which includes Algeria, has sanctioned many of these terrorists.
“The United Nations Security Council, of which Algeria is a member today, has sanctioned and banned a number of terrorist organisations and individuals, among them 52 terror organisations and terrorists are openly operating in Pakistan today.”

Dubey Questions Pakistan’s Economy and Priorities

Following this, BJP MP Nishikant Dubey also attacked Pakistan’s defence spending and its economic condition.
“Since 1980, they (Pakistan) have been spending 20-25 per cent of their budget for Defence. IMF, Saudi Arabia, and the US give them loans. 80 per cent of their economy is on loans only... Their economy is in such a condition that any day, they can be the next Somalia or Sudan. Any country giving them any help will lose its money,” he warned.

Furthermore, Dubey recalled India’s decision after the 1971 war.
“In 1972, we gifted them (Pakistan) back their 93,000 soldiers, still, 54 of our army personnel are in Pakistani jail, they didn't return them to date. This is Pakistan, and that's why we are here.”

Rekha Sharma: India Has Faced Repeated Attacks

Adding to the criticism, Rajya Sabha MP Rekha Sharma pointed out that Pakistan has consistently launched terror attacks against India.
“It is not the first time that we are facing such a challenge. Time and again, Pakistan has done this. But this time, our Prime Minister said, we will not take it any further... They (Pakistan) started every war, but we finished on our own terms, and the same thing happened again.”

Delegation Pays Tribute to Pahalgam Victims

In a touching moment, the Indian team observed a minute of silence. They paid their respects to the victims of the Pakistan-backed terror attack in Pahalgam.

Diverse Group Sends United Message

The delegation included leaders from various parties. Besides Panda, the group featured Nishikant Dubey, Rekha Sharma, S. Phangnon Konyak, Asaduddin Owaisi, Satnam Singh Sandhu, Ghulam Nabi Azad, and former Foreign Secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla.

India Pushes for Strong Global Response

Meanwhile, India continues to use such visits to build international support against terrorism. Through these delegations, it seeks to strengthen partnerships and call for joint efforts to fight terror threats.

A deadly train accident occurred late Saturday in Russia’s Bryansk region. As a result, at least seven people died and 30 others suffered injuries. Reuters reported this information, quoting the region’s governor, Alexander Bogomaz.

Train Derailed After Bridge Collapse

The passenger train was on its way from Moscow to Klimov. Suddenly, it went off the tracks in the Vygonichsky district. This happened after a bridge collapsed beneath it.

According to Russian Railways, “the collapse of a span structure of the road bridge as a result of an illegal interference in the operation of transport” caused the derailment. They shared this update on their Telegram channel.

Emergency Teams Quickly Responded

Soon after the accident, Governor Bogomaz confirmed the incident on Telegram. He said emergency teams had reached the site. The derailment took place near a federal highway. Because of this, rescue operations could begin quickly. The Russian emergency ministry also sent several rescue teams to help.

Train Driver Among the Victims

Meanwhile, Russian state media RIA and TASS reported that the train’s driver was one of the people killed. Additionally, two Telegram channels, Baza and SHOT, claimed the bridge may have been blown up on purpose. These channels often quote law enforcement sources. However, officials have not confirmed this possibility.

Photos and Videos Reveal the Damage

Later, government agencies released photos showing the damage. The images showed train cars destroyed and scattered around the broken bridge. At the same time, videos on social media captured the moments before the collapse. Some clips showed vehicles barely escaping the fall just seconds before the structure gave way.

Israeli soldiers fired their guns near thousands of hungry Palestinians in Gaza. According to reports, the shooting took place during the second day of food aid distribution in Rafah. Israel had chosen a logistics team to manage the centre.

Hunger Forces People to Cross Israeli Lines

For 11 weeks, Gaza has suffered under a complete siege. Israel’s strict blockade has cut off food, water, and supplies. As a result, many people in Gaza are starving.

Therefore, on Tuesday, huge crowds crossed Israeli military lines. They rushed to the new distribution centre in Rafah, desperate for food.

Aid Workers Overwhelmed by the Massive Crowd

The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) was in charge of the operation. However, the crowd became too large and unmanageable. Eventually, the staff had to step back.

In a statement, the foundation explained what happened. “At one moment in the late afternoon, the volume of people at the SDS [secure distribution centre] was such that the GHF team fell back to allow a small number of Palestinians in Gaza to take aid safely and dissipate,” it said.

Tensions Rise as Situation Spirals

As the crowd pushed forward, chaos broke out. Israeli troops responded by firing shots. The gunfire caused more fear and confusion.

Clearly, the scene showed how desperate the people in Gaza have become. Aid teams are struggling to help, but the situation remains dangerous. Meanwhile, the hunger crisis continues to grow.

Russian President Vladimir Putin made it clear that McDonald’s won’t receive any special welcome if it returns to Russia. The state-run TASS news agency reported his comments during a conversation with a top Russian fast-food executive.

McDonald’s Pulled Out in 2022

In 2022, McDonald’s left Russia. This happened after Western countries imposed sanctions over the Ukraine war. As a result, the fast-food giant sold its business to a local investor, Alexander Govor. He had been a McDonald’s franchise partner since 2015 and operated 25 outlets in Siberia.

Putin Criticizes McDonald’s Exit

While speaking to Oleg Paroyev, CEO of “Vkusno i Tochka” (which means “Tasty and That’s It”), Putin criticized the U.S. company’s exit.

“They (McDonald's) put everyone in a difficult position, ran away, and now, if they want to come back, are we supposed to roll out the red carpet for them? Of course not,” he said.

Return Must Follow Russian Terms

Next, Putin explained that he already discussed the matter with other officials. “I have talked with colleagues, and I have already tasked the government with working out a framework for the possible return of companies wishing to re-enter the Russian market – calmly and without any hostility, taking into account that the most important thing is to protect the interests of our businesses.”

Putin Mocks Possible Buyback

Then, he made a sarcastic remark about the idea of McDonald’s buying its business back. He asked Paroyev if those “not-so-conscientious partners” had the right to return.

When Paroyev said they did, Putin responded, “Remember that old joke? Only chumps settle up. It's the same thing here.”

Local Entrepreneurs Will Get Full Support

Moreover, Putin assured Paroyev that Russian entrepreneurs will get full government support. “There can't even be any doubts about this. Together with you, we will work through everything, think it through, and go down to the last detail. But only to our advantage,” he said.

Western Firms Seek Return

Meanwhile, Putin said several Russian businesses have informed him that their foreign partners want to return. He replied firmly. “I replied – let them come back but make sure it’s on your terms. If it is advantageous for you, let them return. If it works for you, go ahead, if not, we’ll make it so it does. That’s it.”

Putin Targets U.S. Tech Companies

Earlier on Monday, Putin also targeted U.S. tech firms still operating in Russia. He was responding to a Russian businessman who said companies like Zoom and Microsoft continue limited operations.

Putin replied, “We need to throttle them. I completely agree, and I say this without hesitation.”

Many Western Brands Left After Sanctions

Since Russia launched its military campaign in Ukraine, many Western companies have left the country. Others have scaled back their operations. This followed tough economic sanctions by Ukraine’s allies.

However, Putin said Russia did not push anyone out. “We have provided the most favourable conditions for them to work in our market, and they are trying to throttle us,” he said.

U.S. Firms Show Interest in Returning

Finally, in April, Kirill Dmitriev, who heads Russia’s sovereign wealth fund and acts as Putin’s economic envoy, said many U.S. companies have asked to return to the Russian market.

Russia launched one of its biggest overnight strikes on Ukraine. As a result, at least 13 people died and dozens were injured. This marked one of the most intense attacks since the war began.

Ukraine Responds with Strong Air Defense

According to Ukraine’s military, Russia used 298 drones and 45 missiles. Ukrainian forces shot down 266 drones and all 45 missiles. Air force spokesman Yuriy Ignat said Russia launched "the highest number ever" of drones in a single night.

Meanwhile, online videos showed bright explosions across the sky. The strikes lasted all night and targeted 13 regions, including the capital, Kyiv.

Russia Ignores Peace Efforts

Despite ongoing ceasefire talks, Russia continued its attacks. This was the second strike in two nights and the third major assault in one week.

Emergency services described the night as full of “terror.” In response, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy urged the world to act.

He said, “Without truly strong pressure on the Russian leadership, this brutality cannot be stopped.” He also stated, “The silence of America, the silence of others around the world only encourages Putin. Sanctions will certainly help.”

EU Calls for Global Pressure

Furthermore, the European Union’s top diplomat condemned the attacks. He demanded “the strongest international pressure” to end the war.

On the other hand, Russia claimed it targeted Ukraine’s “military-industrial complex.” It also said it shot down 110 Ukrainian drones during the night.

Just one day earlier, Russia launched 14 ballistic missiles and 250 drones. Ukrainian officials reported that 15 people were injured in those strikes.

Additionally, drone activity in Moscow disrupted flights on Sunday. However, there were no reported injuries.

Prisoner Swap Offers a Rare Positive Moment

In a separate development, Ukraine and Russia completed their largest prisoner exchange since 2022. This came just hours after the deadly attack.

Both countries released 303 people each. So far, 1,000 individuals have been exchanged by both sides since the war began.

Trump Reacts Strongly to the Attack

US President Donald Trump welcomed the prisoner swap. However, he sharply criticized Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Trump wrote on Truth Social, “I’ve always had a very good relationship with Vladimir Putin of Russia, but something has happened to him! He has gone absolutely CRAZY! He’s needlessly killing a lot of people, and I’m not just talking about soldiers.”

In addition, Trump attacked Ukrainian President Zelenskyy. He said Zelenskyy is “doing the European nation no favours” by “talking the way he does.” Trump also blamed President Joe Biden for poor leadership.

Russia launched a heavy drone and missile attack on Kyiv early Saturday. As a result, loud explosions and gunfire echoed through the city. Many people rushed into subway stations to seek safety.

According to Tymur Tkachenko, acting head of Kyiv’s military administration, debris from intercepted weapons hit at least four areas in the city. Consequently, six people needed medical help. Fires also broke out in Kyiv’s Solomianskyi district.

Before the strike, Mayor Vitalii Klitschko had already warned that over 20 Russian drones were approaching Kyiv. Soon after, he confirmed that falling debris damaged a shopping mall and a residential building in the Obolon district. Emergency services immediately responded.

Major Prisoner Swap Offers Temporary Hope

Just hours earlier, Ukraine and Russia had completed the first phase of a large prisoner exchange. Both sides released 1,000 detainees each, including soldiers and civilians. This agreement followed a meeting in Istanbul the previous week.

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said, “The first phase brought home 390 Ukrainians.” He added that more releases would happen over the weekend, calling it the biggest exchange since the war began.

Meanwhile, Russia’s Defense Ministry stated it also received 390 prisoners from Ukraine. The exchange took place at the Belarus-Ukraine border. Afterwards, Russia sent its released soldiers to Belarus for medical treatment.

Families Wait Anxiously in Belarus

As the freed men arrived at the medical center, their families waited nearby. Many held signs and photos. They shouted names, hoping to find their loved ones.

“Vanya!” cried Nataliia Mosych. “My husband!” she shouted, searching for him among the crowd.

Although this was one of the largest swaps involving civilians, it did not lead to a pause in the conflict.

Intense Fighting Continues Along the Front

At the same time, battles continued along the 1,000-kilometer frontline. Both armies suffered large losses. Neither side slowed their attacks.

Following the May 16 talks in Istanbul, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan called the exchange a “confidence-building measure.” He noted that both sides agreed to meet again.

However, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said there was still no decision on the location for future peace talks. Additionally, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Russia would present Ukraine with a peace proposal only after the prisoner swap ends.

Peace Talks Face Major Disagreements

Meanwhile, European leaders accused Russian President Vladimir Putin of delaying peace efforts. They believe he is using the time to push his military further into Ukrainian land.

The Istanbul meeting showed that major differences remain. Ukraine, with backing from Western allies, demands a temporary ceasefire as a starting point. So far, Russia has not agreed.

Drone War Intensifies Despite Swap

Moreover, Russia’s Defense Ministry claimed that it had shot down 788 Ukrainian drones from May 20 to May 23. On the other hand, Ukraine’s air force reported that Russia launched 175 Shahed drones, decoy drones, and a ballistic missile since Thursday night.

Although both sides agreed on the prisoner release, they continue to fight aggressively on the battlefield.

Venezuelan police arrested opposition politician Juan Pablo Guanipa on Friday. They accused him of trying to sabotage the upcoming elections. These elections will choose members of parliament and 24 governors. The opposition plans to boycott the vote.

Guanipa is 60 years old. He is a former lawmaker and a close ally of opposition leader María Corina Machado. His arrest increased tensions just two days before the vote. In response, Machado urged Venezuelans not to participate.

Disputed July Election Sparks Tensions

Both Guanipa and Machado went into hiding after the July 2024 presidential election. The opposition, along with many international observers, claimed opposition candidate Edmundo González Urrutia won that vote. They accused President Nicolás Maduro of stealing the election.

Interior Minister Accuses Guanipa of Terror Plot

Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello spoke on state television. He said Guanipa was part of a terrorist network planning to disrupt Sunday’s vote. “He is one of the leaders of this terrorist network,” Cabello said.

Police reportedly found four mobile phones and a laptop with details of the plot. According to Cabello, the suspects planned to bomb hospitals, metro stations, police buildings, and power plants.

Authorities also seized explosives, weapons, detonators, and cash. So far, 70 people have been arrested. These include people from Ecuador, Argentina, Germany, Serbia, and Pakistan.

Guanipa Speaks Out After Arrest

Shortly after his arrest, Guanipa’s X account shared a message. “If you are reading this, it is because I have been kidnapped by the forces of Nicolas Maduro’s regime.”
He added, “I am not sure what will happen to me in the coming hours, days and weeks. But what I am sure of is that we will win the long fight against the dictatorship.”

US and Opposition Condemn Crackdown

U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio released a statement. He said, “We are concerned by the unjustified and arbitrary arrest of opposition leader Juan Pablo Guanipa and over 70 individuals.” He called it “a new wave of repression from the Maduro regime.”

Likewise, María Corina Machado accused the government of “STATE TERRORISM, pure and simple.” She described Guanipa as “an example for all citizens and political leaders, inside and outside Venezuela.”

Maduro’s Rule and Economic Collapse

Maduro has ruled Venezuela for 12 years. During his time in power, the country’s economy collapsed. Millions of people have fled, mainly to nearby countries.

In July, Maduro claimed victory in the presidential election but never released full results. The opposition published their own tally showing González Urrutia had clearly won.

Government Claims Guanipa Tried to Disrupt Both Votes

On Friday, Venezuela’s state prosecutor accused Guanipa of being part of a “criminal organization.” The office claimed he helped sabotage the July presidential election and this weekend’s vote.

Maduro, once a bus driver, was chosen by former president Hugo Chávez to succeed him in 2013. Since then, he has often claimed the U.S. and Colombia are plotting coups against him. As a result, arrests of opposition leaders have become common.

Flights Suspended and More Arrests

Earlier this week, Venezuela suspended all flights from Colombia. Authorities said they arrested dozens of “mercenaries” who had crossed into Venezuela.

Guanipa’s Role in Opposition Government

Guanipa is a trained lawyer. After the 2018 elections, which the opposition boycotted, he became vice president in a parallel government led by Juan Guaidó. The opposition refused to participate in the vote because their most popular candidates had been banned.

Ukraine and Russia have started the largest prisoner exchange since the war began in 2022. Nearly 800 prisoners will be released in total over the coming days.

First Phase Underway

On Friday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed the first phase of the swap. Ukraine returned 390 people to Russia. He added that the exchange would continue through the weekend.

Meanwhile, Russian officials said they had received 270 soldiers and 120 civilians. Some of the civilians were from areas in Russia’s Kursk region, which had been under Ukrainian control for months.

Zelenskyy described the prisoner deal as one of the few positive outcomes from recent peace talks.
“The agreement on the release of 1,000 of our people from Russian captivity was almost the only real result of the [direct talks between Russia and Ukraine a week ago in] Turkey,” he said. He added, “It’s very important to bring everyone home.”

Families Reunite with Emotion

As freed Ukrainian soldiers arrived home, their families welcomed them with tears and hugs. Many people held up photos, hoping for news about missing loved ones.

Some soldiers wrapped themselves in the blue and yellow flag of Ukraine, proudly celebrating their return.

Trump Reacts with Optimism

Shortly after the swap began, US President Donald Trump praised the move. He posted, “This could lead to something big???” His message hinted at hope for possible peace talks in the future.

Thousands Still in Captivity

Despite the ongoing exchange, many prisoners remain in both countries. The war has lasted for more than three years, and thousands are still being held.

Currently, Russia holds the majority. Reports estimate that between 8,000 and 10,000 Ukrainian prisoners are still in Russian custody.

Peace Talks Show Signs of Progress

Even though peace talks in Turkey broke down last week, officials on both sides have shown new signs of interest in negotiations.

On Friday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Moscow would soon give Ukraine a draft agreement. The document will outline Russia’s terms for a long-term peace deal. Lavrov said this step would happen after the prisoner swap is complete.

Russia Blames Ukraine for Drone Strikes

However, Lavrov also accused Ukraine of launching a large number of drone attacks in recent days. He claimed these attacks had caused injuries and disrupted flights in several parts of Russia.

According to him, European countries played a role. He alleged that some EU leaders had encouraged Ukraine to carry out the attacks in order to stop peace talks backed by Trump.

Lavrov said Ukraine had launched around 800 drones in just three days. He described the attacks as “a direct consequence” of European Union support for Ukraine.

A high-level group of Indian MPs, led by Shiv Sena's Shrikant Eknath Shinde, visited the Indian community in the UAE. During the meeting, they spoke about the new India and its bold actions after the Pahalgam terror attack. They also discussed India’s military response—Operation Sindoor.

Operation Sindoor Shows India’s Tough Stance

To begin with, BJD MP Sasmit Patra explained how Operation Sindoor reflected India’s strong response to terrorism. He stated, "We will ensure more than 100 terrorists die for what you're doing. This is the new India."

Furthermore, he said that political parties in India stand united against terrorism. "This is the new India where we will not allow political differences that various political parties are sitting together but we're speaking one language, one voice, one thought and one idea- India," he added.

Moreover, Patra said India is taking its message to the world. "...we are going to speak it face to face across the table... within the last 30 days, so much has happened. I'm pretty sure in the next 300 days, more things will happen. I can assure you of that."

India Declares Talks Impossible During Attacks

Meanwhile, BJP leader Surendrajeet Singh Ahluwalia addressed the gathering with a strong message. He said India will not engage in dialogue if attacks continue. "Modiji is talking about the new normal that talks will not place if attacks are happening on India... Blood and water will not flow together," he said.

In addition, Ahluwalia shared that the people they met abroad listened carefully to India’s views. He noted that the Indian community fully supported the country’s stand.

UAE Visit Begins Global Outreach

Notably, the UAE was the first stop in a four-country diplomatic tour. The delegation includes MPs Bansuri Swaraj, ET Mohmd Basheer, Atul Garg, Sasmit Patra, Manan Kumar Mishra, BJP leader Surendrajeet Singh Ahluwalia, and former Ambassador Sujan Chinoy.

Earlier in the day, the group met UAE Minister of Tolerance and Co-Existence, Sheikh Nahyan Mabarak Al Nahyan. He expressed deep sorrow over the Pahalgam attack and offered condolences.

India Accuses Pakistan of Destabilizing Efforts

During the visit, the delegation highlighted Pakistan’s role in cross-border terrorism. They accused Pakistan of trying to disturb peace and harmony in India.

As a result, the MPs told the international community that India would not tolerate terrorism in any form. They stressed that the entire country stands united on this issue.

India Launches Operation Sindoor in Response

Following the Pahalgam terror attack, India launched Operation Sindoor. Indian forces carried out accurate strikes on terror camps located in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.

In response, Pakistan launched aggressive actions. However, Indian forces quickly retaliated by striking back at Pakistani airbases.

Eventually, after a phone call between Pakistan’s Director General of Military Operations (DGMO) and his Indian counterpart, both countries agreed to stop military operations.

COVID-19 cases are once again surging in the financial hubs of Hong Kong and Singapore after a relatively calm period, signalling a fresh wave of infections across parts of Asia.

Health authorities attribute the rise to declining population-level immunity and lower booster shot uptake among the elderly. While the situation does not currently reflect a return to peak pandemic conditions, both cities are witnessing signs of widespread community transmission.

Spike in Singapore: Cases and Hospitalisations on the Rise

In Singapore, the Ministry of Health recorded 14,200 COVID-19 cases in the week ending May 3, a jump from 11,100 the week before. Hospital admissions also rose by around 30% over the same period.

While reduced immunity is likely a major contributing factor, Singapore’s health ministry clarified that there is currently “no indication that the circulating variants are more transmissible — or cause more severe cases — than during the pandemic."

Two subvariants, LF.7 and NB.1.8 — both stemming from the JN.1 strain, which newer COVID-19 vaccines target — are currently circulating in the country. These updated vaccines have not yet been made available in India.

Hong Kong Reports Highest Positivity in a Year

Hong Kong has reported a steep rise in COVID-19 infections, with health officials flagging the highest respiratory sample positivity rate in a year. Albert Au, head of the Communicable Disease Branch at the Centre for Health Protection, described the situation as “quite high.”

The city registered 31 COVID-related deaths in the week ending May 3, marking a one-year high. Rising viral loads in sewage samples and an increase in COVID-related hospital visits indicate widespread transmission in the densely populated city of over 7 million.

Respiratory samples testing positive for COVID-19 increased to 13.66% in the week ending May 10, compared to 6.21% four weeks ago, as reported by Indian Express.

Indian Experts Urge Caution but Dismiss Panic

Despite the alarming rise in infections in East Asia, Indian virologists and health experts remain cautiously optimistic. Speaking to News18, they emphasised that India is unlikely to see a severe wave thanks to existing immunity levels.

“There is no cause for panic,” experts stated, noting that most people in India have strong protection against severe illness. However, they warned that mild infections mimicking cold or flu symptoms are still possible.

They advised continued adherence to basic preventive measures, especially for high-risk groups such as children, the elderly, and individuals with underlying health issues.

As global attention returns to the virus amid fresh outbreaks, health experts continue to emphasise the importance of booster shots, timely medical attention, and awareness to prevent another widespread health crisis.

Bridget Brink, the former U.S. ambassador to Ukraine, has revealed why she left her post in April. Brink served in the role from May 2022 until April 2025. Until now, she had not spoken publicly about her resignation. In an op-ed published in the Detroit Free Press on Friday, she stated that she could not support President Donald Trump’s foreign policy.

Disagreement Over Trump’s Ukraine Approach

Brink openly criticized Trump’s stance on Ukraine. “I respect the president’s right and responsibility to determine U.S. foreign policy ― with proper checks and balances by U.S. Congress,” she wrote. “Unfortunately, the policy since the beginning of the Trump administration has been to put pressure on the victim, Ukraine, rather than on the aggressor, Russia.”

She explained that this shift in approach made her position untenable. Therefore, she chose to resign. “Peace at any price is not peace at all ― it is appeasement,” she added.

From Strong Support to Neutral Stance

During President Joe Biden’s term, Brink strongly supported Ukraine. However, after Trump took office in January 2025, her tone changed. He had promised to end the war in Ukraine quickly. As a result, Brink’s public comments became noticeably neutral.

Zelenskyy’s Criticism and the Fallout

In April, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy criticized Brink. He said she reacted weakly to a deadly Russian missile strike on Kryvyi Rih. The attack killed 11 adults and 9 children. This criticism drew widespread attention.

A few days later, the State Department confirmed that Brink was stepping down. Her departure closely followed Zelenskyy’s public remarks.

Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) launched a drone attack on Port Sudan on Sunday. For the first time, the group targeted the Red Sea city, hitting both military and civilian areas.

No Deaths Reported So Far

According to the military, the strike did not result in any deaths. Still, it marked a significant escalation. Port Sudan has acted as the temporary headquarters of the government since the war began more than two years ago.

Military Confirms Damage at Airbase

Brigadier General Nabil Abdullah, the army’s spokesperson, confirmed the strike. He said RSF drones hit an ammunition depot at the Osman Digna airbase, which triggered several explosions. Moreover, the attack also damaged a cargo storage facility and other civilian buildings.

Shortly after the attack, videos surfaced on social media. They showed thick black smoke rising above the airbase. As a result, Port Sudan’s airport suspended flights temporarily, according to the country’s civil aviation authority.

Port Sudan Remains Critical for Travel

Since RSF fighters took control of Khartoum’s main airport at the start of the war, Port Sudan has served as Sudan’s key entry point. Although the military regained control of Khartoum airport earlier this year, the site is still not operational.

RSF Remains Silent

So far, the RSF has not issued a statement about the latest attack. In recent weeks, RSF fighters have increased drone strikes on government-held areas. For example, last month they targeted a major power station in Atbara, a city north of Khartoum known for its railway links.

Military Regains Capital, RSF Expands Elsewhere

Earlier this year, the army reclaimed control of Khartoum. In response, the RSF withdrew to its stronghold in the Darfur region. However, the group advanced in other parts of Sudan. Notably, they captured the country’s largest camp for displaced people in North Darfur and seized a strategic town in West Kordofan.

Satellite Images Reveal Drone Capability

Meanwhile, experts have tracked the RSF’s growing drone arsenal. In April, Yale University’s Humanitarian Research Lab released a report based on satellite imagery. It found six high-grade drones at RSF-controlled Nyala Airport in Darfur. The report noted that these Chinese-made drones “may be capable of long-range surveillance and strikes.”

International Reactions Strong

Several countries condemned the latest attacks. On Sunday, Saudi Arabia denounced RSF strikes “on vital facilities and infrastructure in Port Sudan and Kassala.” Similarly, Egypt warned that such actions weaken “efforts to restore stability” in Sudan.

Analyst Explains RSF Strategy

A retired Sudanese army general spoke to AFP anonymously. He explained the RSF’s intent behind these attacks. “There is no safe place,” he said, referring to the message RSF wants to send. Additionally, he noted the group aims “to halt air traffic” and “impact the armed forces’ supply chain.”

Airlines React Quickly to Security Threats

Missile Lands Near Terminal, Causes Crater

Houthi Rebels Take Responsibility

Israel Vows Retaliation for Attack

Flight Operations Under Review Amid Ongoing Security Threats

As the Hajj 2025 season approaches, Saudi Arabia has issued a stern warning to pilgrims attempting the sacred journey without valid permits. In a bid to ensure crowd control and safety, the Ministry of Interior has rolled out strict penalties that apply from April 29 (1 Dhul-Qi'dah) to June 10 (14 Dhul-Hijjah).

Up to Rs 4.5 Lakh Fine for Unauthorized Pilgrims

Individuals caught performing Hajj without official authorisation will face a fine of up to 20,000 Saudi Riyals (approximately ₹4.5 lakh). This rule extends to those holding visit visas who try to enter Mecca or nearby holy sites during the restricted Hajj period.

Facilitators Also Face Harsh Penalties

Those who help others perform Hajj illegally—whether by arranging visit visas, offering transport, or providing accommodation—will face fines of up to 100,000 Riyals (around ₹22.7 lakh). These penalties increase with the number of individuals assisted.

Sheltering and Transporting Violators Carries Same Fine

Hotels, private apartments, or any sheltering units found housing illegal pilgrims will face the same ₹22.7 lakh fine. Additionally, any vehicles used to transport violators may be confiscated by court order if owned by the offender.

10-Year Ban and Deportation for Infiltrators

The Ministry confirmed that individuals found infiltrating the holy sites without proper documents—whether residents or visa overstayers—will be deported and banned from re-entering Saudi Arabia for ten years.

Hajj 2025 Dates and First Departures

This year, Hajj is expected to take place from June 4 to June 9, 2025, subject to moon sighting. Pilgrimage departures have already commenced, with the first flights leaving from Lucknow and Hyderabad on April 29.

Crowd Control Measures and Visa Suspensions

To prevent unregistered pilgrimages, Saudi authorities have temporarily suspended certain visa categories for citizens from 14 countries, including India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. These moves are aimed at managing the massive influx of worshippers expected during Hajj.

Union Minority Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju extended his greetings to the 1,22,518 Indian pilgrims embarking on the sacred journey, ca

President Nayib Bukele of El Salvador proposed swapping 252 Venezuelans deported from the US for political prisoners held in Venezuela on Sunday. In a post on X, he asked President Nicolás Maduro to release these 252 political prisoners. However, Bukele did not clarify whether the swapped prisoners would be re-imprisoned after the exchange.

Details of the Proposal

Bukele specifically named several individuals for release, including journalist Roland Carreno, human rights lawyer Rocio San Miguel, and Corina Parisca de Machado, the mother of opposition leader Maria Corina Machado, who has reportedly faced regular threats at her home. In addition, Bukele identified about 50 other prisoners from various countries, including the US, Germany, and France. Among these were 10 Americans, which was highlighted by Adam Boehler, the US special envoy for hostage response. He praised Bukele's initiative in a post on X.

Formal Proposal to Venezuela

In response, Bukele stated that El Salvador’s Foreign Ministry would formally present the proposal to the Venezuelan government through diplomatic channels. This move sets the stage for official negotiations.

US Deportations to El Salvador

The suggestion comes after the Trump administration deported 200 Venezuelans from the US to El Salvador, accusing them of ties to the Tren de Aragua criminal gang. El Salvador is receiving $6 million to hold these detainees in its high-security Terrorism Confinement Center. This deal has raised questions about the treatment and charges against the deported migrants.

Venezuela’s Denial

While the Venezuelan government maintains that it has no political prisoners, claiming that all imprisoned individuals are criminals, human rights organizations argue otherwise. According to these organizations, more than 800 people are detained for political reasons. Moreover, Venezuela continues to deny any links between the deported Venezuelans and gangs. Lawyers and family members of the detainees also assert that the migrants have no criminal affiliations.

US Supreme Court Ruling

In another development, the US Supreme Court temporarily blocked the Trump administration from deporting more Venezuelans accused of gang ties. This ruling came after the American Civil Liberties Union filed an emergency petition. The White House, however, reiterated President Trump’s commitment to his immigration policies, without providing further details about the next steps following the court’s decision.

US President Donald Trump has said that it’s now up to China to decide whether to move forward with a trade agreement. His comments came after he criticized Beijing for backing out of a key Boeing deal.

Trump Criticizes China Over Boeing Deal

At a Tuesday press briefing, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt read Trump’s statement: “The ball is in China’s court. China needs to make a deal with us. We don’t have to make a deal with them.”
Trump accused China of failing to follow through on a major purchase, saying they bought only part of what they had committed to. He added that China had “zero respect” for the previous administration under Joe Biden.

US-China Tariff Tensions Continue

Trade tensions between the two countries have been escalating, with both sides increasing tariffs in quick response to each other’s moves. These actions have caused uncertainty in global stock markets. Investors are now urging both countries to reduce tensions to prevent further economic fallout.

China Reports Growth Amid Tariff Pressure

Despite the growing pressure, China announced a 5.4% growth in its economy for the first quarter. Officials said the strong numbers were due to exporters hurrying to ship goods before US tariffs were enforced.
Sheng Laiyun, a senior official from China’s National Bureau of Statistics, admitted, “The US tariffs will put certain pressures on our country’s foreign trade and economy.”

China Appoints New Trade Negotiator

In the middle of this trade conflict, China has appointed a new trade representative. Li Chenggang will take over from Wang Shouwen in the Ministry of Commerce.
Li, 58, has years of experience in international trade talks. He helped negotiate a 2020 trade agreement with the US and served as China’s ambassador to the World Trade Organization in 2021. He holds degrees in law from Peking University and in law and economics from the University of Hamburg.

Trump Pushes Tariffs

Since the beginning of the year, Trump has implemented heavy tariffs on Chinese imports. He also introduced a 10% baseline tariff on products from several US trading partners.

Villages Burned, Lives Lost

“There is outrage in the land at the moment,” said local resident Joseph Chudu Yonkpa. “A mass burial is currently underway.”

No Immediate Police Response

Calls for Accountability

“The inexcusable security lapses that enabled this horrific attack, two weeks after the killing of 52 people, must be investigated.”

“No community deserves to go through such trauma, bloodshed, and destruction,” said Albert Garba Samuel from the Jere Nation Youths Development Association.

A Region in Turmoil

U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff held a long meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in St. Petersburg on Friday. According to the Kremlin, the discussion went on for more than four hours. They mainly focused on possible solutions to end the war in Ukraine. This was Witkoff’s third meeting with Putin this year. Special envoy Kirill Dmitriev said the talks were “productive.”

Trump Calls for Urgent Action

Meanwhile, former U.S. President Donald Trump showed frustration over the slow progress. He wrote on social media, “Russia has to get moving. Too many people are DYING, thousands a week, in a terrible and senseless war.”

Kellogg Denies Ukraine Split Proposal

Trump’s Ukraine envoy, Keith Kellogg, rejected claims that he suggested splitting Ukraine. On Friday, he clearly denied those allegations.

Europe Pledges €21 Billion in Military Aid

Earlier that day, European nations announced a large support package for Ukraine. They agreed to provide €21 billion ($24 billion or £18 billion) in military assistance. However, European defense ministers said they saw no signs of the war ending soon.

Kremlin Downplays Expectations

Before the meeting, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said that “no major breakthroughs” were expected. He noted that efforts to rebuild relations were still in progress. When asked if a Trump-Putin meeting could happen, Peskov responded, “Let’s see. It depends on what Witkoff has brought.

Argentina took major steps to fix its economy on Friday. It removed key currency controls and loosened its hold on the peso. These changes came after the country signed a $20 billion agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

IMF deal brings immediate money

Under this 48-month Extended Fund Facility, Argentina will receive $12 billion right away. Additionally, the IMF will conduct the first review in June. If that review goes well, Argentina will get another $2 billion.

Peso to trade within a wider range

Meanwhile, the central bank announced a big policy shift. Starting Monday, it will remove the fixed exchange rate. As a result, the peso will float between 1,000 and 1,400 pesos per U.S. dollar. On Friday, it closed at 1,074 per dollar.

Country removes major capital controls

Furthermore, the central bank said it will scrap most parts of the "cepo" system. These strict capital controls had limited access to foreign currency for years. From now on, companies can send their profits outside Argentina. This change meets a key demand from investors. In turn, it could attract more foreign investment.

Economy Minister confirms the reforms

Later, Economy Minister Luis Caputo spoke about these changes at a press briefing. He said, “As of Monday, we will be able to put an end to the foreign exchange restrictions which were imposed in 2019 and which limit the normal functioning of the economy.”

Tahawwur Rana, the key accused in the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks, will reach India on Wednesday. As a result, two jails—one in Delhi and another in Mumbai—have quietly prepared for his arrival. These preparations follow instructions from the US judiciary regarding the handling of extradited persons.

Who is Tahawwur Rana?

Tahawwur Rana, accused of masterminding the 2008 Mumbai terror attacks, has been extradited from the United States and is expected to arrive in India early tomorrow morning, accompanied by a special team of intelligence and investigative officials. In line with recommendations from a US court, discreet high-security arrangements have been put in place at two jails in Delhi and Mumbai. Top government sources have informed that upon arrival.

NIA to Take Over Initial Custody

To begin with, Rana will be in the custody of the National Investigation Agency (NIA) for the first few weeks. Moreover, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and officials from the Ministry of Home Affairs are closely monitoring the entire operation.

Rana’s Involvement in 26/11 Attacks

Importantly, Rana is a Pakistani-Canadian and a member of the terror group Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT). He helped David Coleman Headley—also known as Dawood Gilani—enter India using a Pakistani-American passport. Headley’s mission was to locate possible targets for the Mumbai terror attacks. These attacks were planned by LeT in collaboration with Pakistan’s intelligence agency, ISI.

Shockingly, Rana expressed pride in the 26/11 attacks. He reportedly said the jihadis behind the attacks “deserved Pakistan’s highest posthumous military honours.”

Kasab Remains the Only Convicted Attacker

So far, Ajmal Kasab is the only attacker convicted for the 26/11 siege. Authorities caught him alive during the operation. Earlier this year, US President Donald Trump confirmed Rana’s extradition and said, “Rana is going back to India to face justice.”

India Began Extradition Push in 2019

Significantly, India began seeking Rana’s extradition in 2019. In December that year, India sent a diplomatic request to the US. Later, on June 10, 2020, Indian officials asked the US to temporarily detain Rana to support the legal process.

According to court documents from both countries, Rana and Headley were central to the attack planning. Additionally, they were closely connected to ISI officer Major Iqbal, believed to be the main mastermind.

Rana Travelled to Mumbai Before Attacks

Interestingly, Rana flew from Dubai to Mumbai just before the attacks. He came to check that all preparations were in place. According to police records, “He had checked into the Renaissance Hotel in Powai during his visit to India between 11 and 21 November 2008. The attacks occurred five days after his departure.”

FBI Caught Rana and Headley in 2009

Eventually, the FBI arrested Rana and Headley in 2009. They were planning a terror attack on a Danish newspaper. They were also accused of helping Lashkar-e-Taiba between 2005 and 2009.

In court, Headley shared that in early 2006, he and two LeT operatives discussed opening an immigration office in Mumbai. This office would act as a cover for surveillance. Later, after returning to Chicago, Headley informed Rana—his schoolmate from Pakistan—that he was sent to India for the mission.

Rana Supported Headley’s Cover in India

Notably, Rana owned Immigration Services in Chicago and other cities. He allowed Headley to open a Mumbai branch to serve as a front for terror operations. Rana also helped Headley get a five-year visa. As a result, Headley made five trips to India between 2007 and 2008 to survey possible targets.

The US Justice Department stated, “Rana directed an individual to prepare documents supporting Headley’s cover story, and advised Headley on how to obtain a visa for travel to India.”

Email Evidence Confirms Their Connection

Furthermore, Mumbai Police found email exchanges between Headley and Rana. These messages included discussions about Major Iqbal. In addition, Rana posed as Headley in an email to a Danish newspaper. By late 2009, both men agreed that Rana could use incoming funds to support Headley’s activities in Denmark.

During Microsoft’s 50th anniversary event on Friday, a protest interrupted AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman’s speech. A Microsoft employee, Ibtihal Aboussad, disrupted his presentation while he was talking about Copilot, the company’s AI assistant. She shouted, “Mustafa, shame on you,” and walked toward the stage. Suleyman stopped speaking as she continued protesting.

Employee Accuses Microsoft of Supporting Genocide

Aboussad accused Microsoft of helping the Israeli military through its AI technology. “You claim that you care about using AI for good but Microsoft sells AI weapons to the Israeli military. Fifty-thousand people have died and Microsoft powers this genocide in our region,” she said. She also added, “Stop using AI for genocide.”

Suleyman replied, “Thank you for your protest, I hear you.” Aboussad continued shouting that he and “all of Microsoft” had blood on their hands. Before security removed her, she threw a keffiyeh scarf on the stage, a known symbol of Palestinian support.

Second Protest Interrupts Gates, Nadella, and Ballmer

Another protester, Vaniya Agrawal, also disrupted a different part of the event. She interrupted while Bill Gates, Steve Ballmer, and current CEO Satya Nadella were on stage. It was their first public appearance together since 2014.

Report Links Microsoft and OpenAI to Israeli Airstrikes

Earlier this year, the Associated Press reported that AI models developed by Microsoft and OpenAI were used by the Israeli military. The report highlighted a 2023 airstrike in which the Israeli military mistakenly hit a vehicle, killing three Lebanese children and their grandmother.

Employees Previously Protested Internally

In February, five employees protested Microsoft’s military contracts during a meeting with Nadella. Security removed them from the meeting. That protest remained internal, but the latest one occurred during a live event broadcast.

Microsoft Responds to the Incident

Microsoft issued a statement on Friday. It said, “We provide many avenues for all voices to be heard… Importantly, we ask that this be done in a way that does not cause a business disruption. If that happens, we ask participants to relocate. We are committed to ensuring our business practices uphold the highest standards.”

The company did not clarify if it would take more action against the protesters. Aboussad told the Associated Press that neither she nor Agrawal had received any communication from Microsoft. However, both lost access to their work accounts after the protest and could not log back in, which might suggest they were fired.

Epicentre & Timing

Tsunami Risk

Aftershock Reported

Region Known for Quakes

Environmental Impacts of Glacier Loss

Satellite Data Tracks Changing Landscapes

Newly Exposed Islands and Potential Territorial Claims

The Tipping Point of Greenland's Ice Sheet

Marine Le Pen, France’s far-right leader, strongly opposed a court ruling that banned her from running for president until 2027. She called the decision “political” and insisted she still had hope. Despite the setback, she made it clear she would not step away from politics.

Conviction and Immediate Ban

The Paris court found Le Pen guilty of misusing EU Parliament funds to pay party staff in France. As a result, the court sentenced her to four years in prison, with two years suspended. However, she will not serve jail time. Instead, she will complete the remaining two years under electronic surveillance. Additionally, the court imposed a five-year ban on holding public office, effective immediately.

Le Pen Vows to Fight Back

Although the verdict shocked Le Pen, she remained defiant. “I’m not going to let myself be eliminated like this,” she said in an interview with TF1. She vowed to appeal as quickly as possible and urged the judiciary to act fast. “There is a small path. It’s certainly narrow, but it exists,” she added.

Strong International Reactions

The ruling sparked major international criticism. The Kremlin condemned the decision, while billionaire Elon Musk and right-wing leaders like Hungary’s Viktor Orban and Dutch politician Geert Wilders also spoke against it. Even US President Donald Trump compared Le Pen’s situation to his own legal troubles. He said, “She was banned from running for five years and she was the leading candidate. That sounds like this country.”

Political Turmoil and Party’s Response

Le Pen walked out of the courtroom before the judge announced her prison sentence. Soon after, her National Rally (RN) party held an emergency meeting in Paris. Since RN emerged as the largest party in France’s parliament after the 2024 elections, Le Pen was seen as a strong contender for 2027. However, with this ban in place, her presidential bid now seems uncertain.

Public and Political Reactions

Many of Le Pen’s supporters were outraged. In Henin-Beaumont, an RN stronghold, 78-year-old Jacqueline Bossuyt expressed her frustration. “It’s disgraceful! They’ve destroyed her,” she said. Even mainstream politicians raised concerns. Republican leader Laurent Wauquiez argued that elections, not courts, should decide political futures. Meanwhile, Prime Minister François Bayrou reportedly felt "troubled" by the decision.

What’s Next for National Rally?

If Le Pen remains ineligible for 2027, RN may turn to 29-year-old Jordan Bardella as a replacement. However, there are doubts about whether he has enough experience. Le Pen, who took over the party from her father Jean-Marie Le Pen in 2011, spent years softening its far-right image.

Court Findings and Misuse of EU Funds

During the trial, prosecutors revealed that RN used €21,000 ($23,000) in monthly EU funds to pay party staff in France. However, the court ruled that these employees had no real duties in the European Parliament. The judge stated, “It was established that all these people were actually working for the party, that their MEP had not assigned them any tasks.”

Le Pen Remains Defiant

Despite the conviction, Le Pen refuses to back down. “I am going to appeal because I am innocent,” she declared. However, she acknowledged the current situation. “As things stand now, I am eliminated” from the presidential race.

Greenland’s Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen firmly rejected US President Donald Trump’s claim that America would take over the island. On Sunday, Nielsen posted a strong response on Facebook.

“President Trump says that the United States ‘will get Greenland.’ Let me be clear: The United States will not get it. We do not belong to anyone else. We decide our own future,” he wrote.

Trump Hints at Military Action

Earlier, Trump spoke to NBC News about acquiring Greenland. Notably, he did not rule out military force.

“I think there’s a good possibility that we could do it without military force,” he said. He justified his interest by emphasizing security concerns. “This is world peace, this is international security,” he added. However, he clarified, “I don’t take anything off the table.”

Greenland and Denmark Strongly Reject the Idea

Meanwhile, Trump’s remarks sparked outrage among Greenland’s leaders and citizens. Danish politicians also firmly rejected his suggestion.

Furthermore, when asked if his statement would worry Russian President Vladimir Putin, Trump bluntly replied: “I don’t care.”

Condemnation of Arrests

Background on Arrests

Police Brutality and Legal Charges

Support from Prominent Figures

Key Demands

• Immediate release of detained BYC leaders
• An end to enforced disappearances
• Initiation of political dialogue with Baloch representatives
• Independent investigation into police brutality against women activists

Call for Justice and Human Rights Compliance

Urging the Government to Act

A Warning on Pakistan’s Reputation

Watch the Full Video Here:

Engineering Marvels Beyond Their Time

Ancient Clues and Theories

The Science Behind the Mystery

A Mystery That Still Captivates the World

The Trump administration is urging the US Supreme Court to approve restrictions on birthright citizenship, even as legal challenges continue. US President Donald Trump seeks to limit what has long been considered a constitutional right.

Administration Seeks Immediate Action

On March 13, the administration filed an emergency request. It asked the court to allow officials to deny citizenship to children born in the U.S. after February 19 if their parents are in the country illegally.

Since taking office, Trump signed an executive order to enforce this policy. However, judges in Maryland, Massachusetts, and Washington blocked the order. As a result, the policy remains suspended nationwide for now.

Birthright Citizenship and the 14th Amendment

For decades, the 14th Amendment has granted automatic citizenship to anyone born in the United States, including children of undocumented immigrants. This principle was established after the Civil War and remains a core part of U.S. law.

Despite this, Trump and his supporters argue that obtaining citizenship should be more difficult. In his executive order, he referred to it as “a priceless and profound gift.” However, legal experts maintain that the 14th Amendment makes it nearly impossible to revoke birthright citizenship.

Trump’s Long-Standing Opposition

For years, Trump has repeatedly vowed to end birthright citizenship. He has often called it “ridiculous” and falsely claimed that the U.S. is the only country offering this right. In reality, many nations across the Americas grant birthright citizenship.

Consequently, critics warn that eliminating this right could create serious consequences. Millions of people would be forced to prove their nationality, potentially causing legal chaos. Additionally, it could weaken America’s identity as a nation of immigrants.

Highlighting this concern, Alex Nowrasteh, a policy expert at the Cato Institute, cautioned: “Eliminating birthright citizenship could eventually place every single person in America in the precarious position of having to prove American citizenship.”

Millions Could Be Affected

According to a 2019 study by the Migration Policy Institute, at least 5.5 million children under 18 live with at least one undocumented parent. These children represent 7% of all minors in the U.S. However, the vast majority of them are U.S. citizens.

The 14th Amendment’s Legal Debate

The 14th Amendment, ratified in 1868, clearly states: “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States.”

Nevertheless, throughout history, these protections have not always been universal. For example, Native Americans were only granted birthright citizenship in 1924.

Now, Trump and other immigration hardliners argue that the phrase “subject to the jurisdiction thereof” allows the government to deny citizenship to children of undocumented immigrants. However, most legal scholars disagree. They point to Supreme Court rulings that affirm birthright citizenship as a settled legal principle.

A Battle Over Executive Power

At this point, the Trump administration’s appeal does not seek to overturn birthright citizenship entirely. Instead, it aims to limit the power of federal judges to issue nationwide injunctions, which are often used to block presidential orders.

According to the Justice Department, district courts should not have the authority to suspend policies nationwide. Furthermore, five conservative Supreme Court justices have previously raised concerns about such injunctions. However, the court has never issued a final ruling on this matter.

If the Supreme Court supports the administration’s stance, it could lead to a significant shift in how legal challenges against executive orders unfold. As a result, courts may find it more difficult to block controversial policies in the future.

Strengthening Economic Cooperation

Commitment to International Trade Standards

India’s Developmental Assistance to Mauritius

Major Infrastructure and Sustainability Projects

• 100 electric buses and charging infrastructure
• Replacement of 100 km of water pipeline under India’s Line of Credit
• New Parliament building development
• Redevelopment of the Ganga Talao Spiritual Sanctuary

India-Mauritius Relations Continue to Deepen

The Role of the Coriolis Effect

• In the Northern Hemisphere, storms rotate counterclockwise.
• In the Southern Hemisphere, storms rotate clockwise.

Can Hurricanes Ever Cross the Equator?

Why Hurricanes Form Away from the Equator

1. Warm ocean waters (above 26°C) provide the necessary fuel.
2. The Coriolis effect helps organize the storm into a spinning system.
3. Wind patterns usually steer hurricanes away from the equator, preventing any chance of crossing it.

Conclusion

Strengthening India-Mauritius Cultural Ties

Special Recognition & OCI Cards for Mauritius

India-Mauritius Collaboration on Development & Climate Initiatives

Conclusion

"If there is one country in the world that has full rights over India, that is Mauritius. Our relationship has no limits, and we will keep working together for our people and regional peace."

SAGAR Vision and India's Commitment to Mauritius

"Mauritius is an important partner in our SAGAR vision. Regional development, security, and prosperity are central to our collaboration. During India's G20 presidency, we prioritized the Global South and invited Mauritius as our special guest," he stated.

A Special Bond Between Two Nations

"The partnership between India and Mauritius goes beyond historical connections. It is based on trust, shared values, and a vision for a brighter future," he said.

India: A Trusted Development Partner

• Infrastructure projects boosting economic growth
• Skill development initiatives for workforce empowerment
• Human resource collaborations in government and private sectors

PM Modi Honored with Mauritius' Highest Award

Strengthening India-Mauritius Relations

"I am hopeful that you will invite me for the fourth swearing-in as well."

PM Modi’s Connection with Mauritius

Enthusiastic Participation from Indian Diaspora

In today’s digital era, social media platforms like Twitter have emerged as powerful tools in modern conflicts. Open-source intelligence (OSINT) gathered from online sources now plays a critical role in shaping international perceptions and mobilizing support during wars. This article explores how social media, while empowering civilians and human rights advocates, also presents challenges by inadvertently aiding adversaries.

The Rise of OSINT in Conflict Zones

Social media has transformed conflict reporting. Platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, and Telegram enable civilians on the ground to share real-time updates, document human rights abuses, and coordinate humanitarian aid. This democratization of information allows for rapid dissemination of crucial details, often filling gaps left by traditional media. However, the very openness of these platforms means that the same data is accessible to hostile forces, which can use it to refine their military tactics.

Social Media: A Double-Edged Sword

While social media platforms have become invaluable for organizing peaceful protests and rallying international support, they also have a darker side. Adversaries can exploit openly shared information—like troop movements or safe zone locations—potentially turning public sentiment and online content into strategic assets. The balance between ensuring public freedom of expression and protecting national security has become increasingly complex, underscoring the need for effective oversight.

The impact of social media is evident in various conflicts. In Yemen, civilians and local journalists have relied on platforms like Twitter to report on airstrikes and blockades, bringing international attention to a humanitarian crisis. Similarly, in Ukraine, real-time updates on troop movements and war crimes by organizations such as Bellingcat have influenced both public opinion and policy decisions. These examples highlight how social media not only serves as a lifeline for citizens but also as a tool for holding aggressors accountable.

Policy and Collaborative Responses

To harness the positive potential of social media while mitigating its risks, policymakers, peacebuilders, and tech companies must collaborate closely. Recommendations include developing robust oversight mechanisms, enhancing digital literacy among citizens, and creating context-sensitive algorithms that limit the spread of harmful disinformation without infringing on free speech. International cooperation, drawing on frameworks like the EU’s GDPR and the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime, can also help establish common guidelines for managing OSINT in conflicts.

Serbian parliament witnessed intense drama on Tuesday when opposition lawmakers disrupted the session by throwing smoke grenades and tear gas inside the chamber. As a result, one legislator reportedly suffered a stroke and remains in critical condition.

Political Turmoil in Serbia Escalates

This shocking incident reflects Serbia’s deepening political crisis. For months, anti-corruption protests have challenged the populist government. Now, tensions have reached a boiling point within the parliament itself.

How the Chaos Unfolded

As the spring session commenced, the ruling Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) approved the agenda. However, opposition politicians quickly stormed toward the parliamentary speaker, clashing with security personnel. Meanwhile, others ignited smoke grenades and sprayed tear gas, adding to the chaos.

Scenes of Mayhem Inside the Chamber

According to Serbian media, lawmakers also hurled eggs and water bottles. Additionally, a live TV broadcast showed thick black and pink smoke filling the chamber, creating a dramatic scene. Notably, Serbian parliament has witnessed violent clashes in the past, particularly since the introduction of multi-party democracy in 1990.

Lawmakers Injured Amid the Unrest

Speaker Ana Brnabic later confirmed that two lawmakers sustained injuries during the incident. Moreover, Jasmina Obradovic, a member of the SNS party, suffered a stroke and is currently in critical condition.

US President Donald Trump is strengthening ties with Russia. Consequently, Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth ordered the US Cyber Command to stop offensive cyber operations against Russia. According to the reports, one current and one former official confirmed this decision. The pause aligns with Trump’s effort to negotiate an end to the Russia-Ukraine war.

Meanwhile, Pentagon officials clarified that the halt is temporary. It will last only while Washington and Moscow hold talks. Although stopping cyber operations during high-level negotiations is common, this move marks a significant shift in US foreign policy.

At the same time, Trump appears willing to distance the US from European allies. Additionally, he seeks common ground with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Ukraine. However, experts warn that this decision could give Russia an advantage in cyber warfare.

Experts Warn of Security Risks

As discussions continue, experts express concerns about national security. James A. Lewis, a former diplomat and cyber negotiator, warned about potential risks. Speaking to the Washington Post, he said, “Russia continues to be among the top cyber threats to the United States.”

Moreover, he acknowledged that pausing cyber operations could be a tactical step during negotiations. Nevertheless, he cautioned, “If we take our foot off the gas pedal and they take advantage of it, we could put national security at risk.”

Pentagon Stays Silent

Despite growing concerns, the Pentagon has not commented on the halt. However, a defence official assured that Secretary Hegseth prioritizes the safety of military personnel in all operations, including cyber.

Similarly, retired Lt. Gen. Charlie “Tuna” Moore, former deputy commander of US Cyber Command, called this move routine. He explained, “When we negotiate with an adversary, we stop operations, exercises, and even cancel speeches sometimes. It’s fairly common to pause anything that could derail talks.”

Nevertheless, a former senior military official confirmed that planning for cyber operations against Russia continues. He explained, “You don’t stop espionage because you want to know if they’re lying to you. Likewise, you don’t stop planning because if talks fail, you need options.”

Cyber Strategy at Risk

Meanwhile, experts argue that even a short pause contradicts the US strategy of continuous cyber engagement with adversaries. A former senior defence official emphasized the risks. “You need to find vulnerabilities, test firewalls, and access targets,” he told the Washington Post.

Additionally, the same official warned about the dangers of stopping operations for too long. “If the pause lasts days or weeks, it’s not serious. However, if it continues for months or permanently, that’s a problem,” he said.

Political Backlash

As expected, the decision sparked strong criticism. Democratic Representative Bennie G. Thompson condemned the move, stating it weakens national security. “To capitulate now, as we appear to bail on our allies in Ukraine, is an inexplicable dereliction of duty that puts American critical infrastructure at risk,” said Thompson, who serves on the House Homeland Security Committee.

On the other hand, Hegseth’s order came as the administration claimed it wanted to be tougher on cyber threats. However, critics argue that stopping operations against Russia sends the wrong message.

The UN Security Council approved a US-led resolution on the Ukraine war on Monday, with Russia also supporting it. The resolution did not criticize Moscow's actions, even though it marked the third anniversary of Russia’s invasion.

US Hails Landmark Resolution

UNGA Rejects US Proposal, Approves Europe-Backed Resolution

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ordered the immediate enforcement of the UNRWA law on Tuesday. This law, which had broad support in the Knesset, targets the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA). The agency has been a crucial provider of humanitarian aid to Palestinian refugees.

Official Announcement from the Prime Minister’s Office

The Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) shared the news in a post on X, stating, "Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has directed that the UNRWA law, which was passed by the Knesset with broad support, be enforced immediately." The statement further emphasized that "There are no restrictions on the implementation of the Prime Minister's directive."

Knesset’s Legislative Actions Against UNRWA

In October 2024, the Knesset passed two laws aiming to end UNRWA’s operations within Israeli-controlled territory. Additionally, Israel ordered UNRWA to vacate its premises in East Jerusalem by January 30, 2025 and cease its operations there.

US Involvement: Trump’s Executive Orders

This action follows US President Donald Trump’s executive orders to cut funding to UNRWA earlier this month. These moves mark a significant shift in the US-Israel stance on Palestinian aid.

History of UNRWA and Its Role

UNRWA was established in 1949 by the UN General Assembly in response to the 1948 Arab-Israeli war. The agency provides essential services like healthcare, education, and vocational training to Palestinian refugees in areas such as the West Bank and Gaza Strip. These services are crucial for millions of refugees who are still displaced by the ongoing conflict.

Global Concerns and International Reactions

The decision to enforce the UNRWA law has drawn significant international concern. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned that the ban on UNRWA would have "devastating consequences" for Palestinian refugees. Moreover, Joyce Msuya, acting head of the UN aid office, condemned the decision as "dangerous and outrageous." Philippe Lazzarini, Commissioner-General of UNRWA, expressed that the new laws would "increase the suffering of Palestinians" and constitute “collective punishment.”

The Australian government will ban foreign buyers from purchasing existing homes for two years. This move aims to control rising property prices and is a key part of its election strategy. On Saturday, Housing Minister Clare O’Neil announced the decision. Starting April 1, the ban will remain in place until March 31, 2027.

After that, officials will review the policy and decide whether to extend it. Speaking on ABC News, O’Neil emphasized that the ban could free up around 1,800 homes per year for local buyers.

“These initiatives are a small but important part of our already big and broad housing agenda, which is focused on boosting supply and helping more people into homes,” she said.

Australia’s Housing Crisis

Notably, Australia has one of the least affordable housing markets in the world. Over the years, property prices have soared, making homeownership difficult, especially for young people. As a result, housing costs have become a major issue in the upcoming election.

For instance, in Sydney, home values have surged nearly 70% in the last decade. According to CoreLogic Inc., the median property price has reached A$1.2 million (US$762,000). Consequently, rental prices have also increased.

However, many experts believe the ban will not significantly lower prices. According to Bloomberg, foreign investors spent A$4.9 billion on Australian residential real estate in the 12 months leading up to June 30, 2023. Interestingly, about one-third of this investment went into existing homes.

Government’s Housing Reforms

Meanwhile, the ban follows other housing reforms introduced by the government. Recently, policymakers introduced a shared equity scheme and tax incentives for developers to increase housing supply. In addition, the government has set a goal to build 1.2 million new homes by 2030.

With elections approaching before May 17, housing remains one of the top three concerns for voters. Ultimately, the government hopes these policies will ease affordability issues and increase housing availability.

Top U.S. officials will meet with Russian and Ukrainian negotiators in Saudi Arabia to discuss ending the Ukraine war. U.S. authorities confirmed this on Saturday.

Steve Witkoff, Mike Waltz, and Marco Rubio will represent the U.S. delegation. Witkoff is Trump’s Middle East negotiator, Waltz serves as the White House National Security Advisor, and Rubio is the Secretary of State. Therefore, they will play a crucial role in these discussions.

Trump recently spoke with Russian President Vladimir Putin for the first time since taking office. As a result, he announced an agreement to begin ceasefire negotiations.

Limited Details on Meeting Schedule

Although officials confirmed the talks, they did not reveal the exact meeting dates or travel plans. However, Rubio was already scheduled to visit Saudi Arabia as part of his Middle East tour. In fact, he started his trip on Saturday with a visit to Israel, according to an AFP journalist.

Earlier that day, Rubio spoke with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. According to the State Department, Rubio "reaffirmed President Trump’s commitment to finding an end to the conflict in Ukraine."

Witkoff’s Role in Prisoner Exchange

Notably, Steve Witkoff played a key role in a recent prisoner exchange that paved the way for Trump’s call with Putin. In addition, he traveled to Moscow to bring back U.S. detainee Marc Fogel.

Earlier this week, Trump assigned Rubio, Waltz, Witkoff, and CIA Director John Ratcliffe to begin working on a deal with Russia. Consequently, their efforts could shape the course of future negotiations.

Concerns from Ukraine and Its Allies

Meanwhile, Ukraine and its European allies were shocked by Trump’s sudden move. They worry about being excluded from talks regarding Ukraine’s future. Since this war marks the largest land invasion in Europe since World War II, their concerns are understandable.

As negotiations progress, many question how these talks will impact Ukraine’s sovereignty and long-term security.

Alcohol and Cancer Risk

Back up from Cancer Charities

Global Policy Changes

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has warned US gun manufacturers about potential legal action. She stated that they could face charges as accomplices of organized crime if Washington designates Mexican cartels as terrorist groups. Her statement came as former US President Donald Trump increased pressure on Mexico to stop drug smuggling.

Meanwhile, Mexico has been urging the US to crack down on illegal firearm trafficking. Speaking at a press conference, Sheinbaum said, “If they declare these criminal groups as terrorists, then we’ll have to expand our US lawsuit.” Furthermore, she suggested that new charges could accuse gunmakers of supporting terror groups. “The lawyers are looking at it, but they could be accomplices,” she warned.

Moreover, she emphasized that even the US Department of Justice acknowledges that “74 per cent of the weapons” used by criminals in Mexico come from the US.

US Plans to Label Cartels as Terrorist Groups

Sheinbaum’s warning came shortly after The New York Times reported on US plans to designate criminal groups from Mexico, Colombia, El Salvador, and Venezuela as terrorist organizations. The proposed list includes Mexico’s two most powerful drug cartels—the Jalisco New Generation Cartel and the Sinaloa Cartel.

As a result, the crackdown on these cartels has intensified. Trump signed an executive order on January 20, creating a process for the designation. According to the order, cartels pose a major national security threat beyond traditional organized crime.

At the same time, Mexico argues that between 200,000 and 750,000 US-made firearms are smuggled across the border annually. Consequently, many of these weapons later appear at crime scenes.

Mexico’s Legal Battle Against US Gunmakers

Previously, Mexico filed a $10 billion lawsuit against six US gun manufacturers, blaming them for gun-related violence. However, a US judge dismissed the case, citing a lack of jurisdiction. Nevertheless, Mexico continued its legal battle against two companies—Smith & Wesson and Interstate Arms.

In addition, Mexico has filed a separate lawsuit in Arizona against gun dealers accused of supplying weapons used in violent crimes. The country strictly regulates firearm sales, making legal purchases nearly impossible. Despite these efforts, drug-related violence has killed approximately 480,000 people since the government deployed the army to fight cartels in 2006.

Sheinbaum Rejects US Allegations of Ties with Cartels

Earlier this month, Sheinbaum strongly denied accusations from the Trump administration that her government is collaborating with drug cartels. Expressing her frustration on social media platform X, she wrote, “We categorically reject the slander made by the White House against the Mexican government about alliances with criminal organizations.”

Furthermore, she shifted the blame toward the US gun industry. “If there is such an alliance anywhere, it is in the US gun shops that sell high-powered weapons to these criminal groups,” she added.

French President Emmanuel Macron spoke with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy regarding the ongoing war in Ukraine. He stated that if US President Donald Trump can successfully convince Russian President Vladimir Putin to halt the aggression, it would be a major breakthrough.

On Friday, Macron further emphasized that, if this happens, only Ukraine should lead the discussions to achieve a "solid and lasting peace." In a post on X, he wrote, "I just spoke with President @ZelenskyyUa. If President @realDonaldTrump can truly convince President Putin to stop the aggression against Ukraine, that is great news. Then, it will be the Ukrainians alone who can drive the discussions for a solid and lasting peace. We will help them in this endeavor."

Moreover, Macron stressed the need for stronger European security. He added, "And we, Europeans, will need to strengthen our collective security and become more autonomous. France will fully play its role in accelerating this process. A stronger and more sovereign Europe, let's make it happen now."

Zelenskyy Calls for a Coordinated Strategy

Meanwhile, Zelenskyy described his conversation with Macron as "productive." He underlined the importance of developing a joint strategy between the U.S. and Europe.

In a post on X, he wrote, "I had a productive conversation with French President @EmmanuelMacron. I informed him about today's meeting with U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance and my recent phone call with President Trump."

Additionally, he emphasized, "We must develop a joint strategy with the U.S. and Europe to bring about a just peace and sit all at the negotiation table together. We discussed many key issues, including security guarantees and France's concrete proposals. It is crucial that we share the same vision of what a just end to this war should look like. I appreciate France's efforts for our collective security and its commitment to the principle: 'Nothing about Ukraine without Ukraine.'"

Trump Engages with Putin on Ukraine Talks

Earlier, Trump revealed that he had a "productive" phone call with Putin. During their conversation, both leaders agreed to initiate negotiations aimed at ending the war in Ukraine. As a first step, Trump stated that their respective teams would begin talks and reach out to Zelenskyy regarding the discussion.

India’s Call for Peace

Since the conflict began in February 2022, India has consistently advocated for a peaceful resolution. The country has urged both sides to engage in dialogue and diplomacy. Furthermore, India has expressed its willingness to assist in restoring peace in any possible way.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi met US President Donald Trump at the White House on Friday, February 14. The two leaders share a strong political bond, built on mutual respect and admiration. Their relationship has been marked by friendly gestures and warm exchanges, and this meeting was no different. Trump, once again, expressed his appreciation for Modi.

Seven Key Remarks Trump Made About PM Modi

1. ‘We missed you a lot’
To begin with, Trump welcomed Modi with a hug and said, “We missed you, we missed you a lot.” In response, Modi smiled and said, “It’s great to see you again.”

2. ‘A special man’
Moreover, Trump described Modi as “a special man.” He expressed excitement at the opportunity to welcome his “friend” to the US. He went on to emphasize that the relationship between the two countries had never been stronger under Modi's leadership.

3. ‘A great friend for a long time’
Trump further highlighted their longstanding friendship, stating, “It has been a great honour to host PM Modi.” He continued, “We’ve had a wonderful relationship and just started up again,” reinforcing the closeness between the two.

4. ‘Tougher negotiator…not even a contest’
During the joint press conference, Trump admitted that Modi is a far tougher negotiator. He said, “He is a much tougher negotiator than me… There is not even a contest.” This remark followed Trump’s earlier mention of India’s high tariffs on American goods.

5. ‘Everybody talks about him’
In addition, Trump praised Modi’s leadership in India, noting that he is doing “a really great job.” He added, “Everybody talks about him,” signaling widespread recognition of Modi’s work.

6. ‘He’s a great leader’
Trump once again lauded Modi, calling him “a great leader.” This comment highlighted his ongoing admiration for the Indian Prime Minister's leadership qualities.

7. ‘Mr. Prime Minister, you are great’
Finally, Trump presented Modi with a book titled Our Journey Together. In the book, Trump wrote, “Mr. Prime Minister, You Are Great,” a personal gesture that further underscored his admiration for the Indian leader.

US President Donald Trump greeted Prime Minister Narendra Modi with a warm hug as he arrived at the White House in Washington, DC, on Thursday. The meeting took place in the West Wing lobby, marking an important moment in their diplomatic ties.

White House Deputy Chief of Staff Dan Scavino shared a photo of their meeting on X, writing, “Behind the scenes in the West Wing lobby – @POTUS Trump welcomes Prime Minister @NarendraModi of India to the @WhiteHouse.”

Modi’s First US Visit Since Trump’s Second Term

This visit marks Modi’s first trip to the US since Trump began his second term. He is among the first world leaders to visit Washington under the new administration, arriving within three weeks of Trump taking office.

Soon after Modi's arrival, key members of the Indian delegation, including External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval, and India’s Ambassador to the US, Vinay Mohan Kwatra, also reached the White House. The premises were decorated with Indian flags, signifying the importance of the visit.

Strengthening Diplomatic Ties

PM Modi and President Trump have maintained close communication, speaking twice over the phone since November 2024. India's External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar represented Modi at Trump’s inauguration and later met US Secretary of State Marco Rubio. He also participated in the QUAD Foreign Ministers’ meeting in January 2025, reinforcing India’s commitment to regional cooperation.

Before his meeting with Trump, Modi held discussions with key figures, including US National Security Advisor Mike Waltz, Tesla CEO Elon Musk, Indian-origin entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy, and US Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard. These talks focused on deepening bilateral ties and addressing global challenges.

Public Display of US-India Cooperation

In Washington DC, a mobile billboard advertising truck showcased messages emphasizing the strong partnership between India and the US. The banners displayed statements like “Paving the Path for Progress: US-India Alliance in Developing a Skilled Workforce” and “Pillars of Friendship, Pathways of Progress.”

Modi’s France Visit Before US Trip

Before landing in the US, PM Modi completed a three-day visit to France, where he met US Vice President JD Vance. Following their meeting, he joined Vice President Vance and Second Lady Usha Vance for coffee.

During the visit, Modi also presented gifts to the Vance children and wished their son, Vivek, a happy birthday, as stated in an official White House release.

During a joint press briefing with US President Donald Trump, Prime Minister Narendra Modi introduced India's vision of ‘Make India Great Again’ (MIGA). He drew inspiration from Trump’s well-known slogan ‘Make America Great Again’ (MAGA). According to Modi, a strong partnership between India and the US would lead to greater prosperity.

"The people of America are well aware of President Trump's motto 'MAGA - Make America Great Again.' The people of India too are focusing on heritage and development as they move forward at a fast pace and with a firm resolve towards the goal of Viksit Bharat 2047. In the language of America, it's Make India Great Again - MIGA. When America and India work together, this MAGA plus MIGA becomes a 'mega partnership for prosperity' and it is this mega spirit that gives new scale and scope to our objectives," PM Modi said.

India and US Set USD 500 Billion Trade Goal

Furthermore, Modi and Trump announced a goal to double bilateral trade, reaching USD 500 billion by 2030. Modi stated that both nations would soon finalize a mutually beneficial trade agreement.

"Today, we have also set a target to increase our bilateral trade to more than double, reaching USD 500 billion by 2030. Our teams will work on finalising very soon a mutually beneficial trade agreement," he said. He also highlighted that India and the US are progressing in joint development, joint production, and technology transfer.

Strengthening Energy and Defence Cooperation

Moreover, Modi emphasized the importance of deeper cooperation in energy security, nuclear power, and defense.

"We will strengthen oil and gas trade to ensure India's energy security. In the energy infrastructure, investment will increase. In the nuclear energy sector, we spoke about deepening our cooperation, in the direction of small modular reactors. America plays a key role in India's defence preparedness. In the coming days, new technology and equipment will increase our capacity," he said.

Modi Meets Trump and Elon Musk

Later, Modi met Trump and billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk. Their meeting took place just hours after Trump announced reciprocal tariffs on all trading partners, including India.

Overall, this visit marked Modi’s fourth trip to the US since Trump returned to the White House. As both nations continue to collaborate, their focus remains on economic growth, innovation, and strategic cooperation.

A man deliberately drove a car into a union protest in Munich, Germany, on Thursday. As a result, at least 28 people, including children, suffered injuries as per the last reports. Authorities strongly believe the act was intentional.

Police Arrested Suspect After Shooting at Car

The incident occurred around 10:30 a.m. Protesters from the service workers’ union were marching peacefully when suddenly, the suspect overtook a police vehicle. Then, he accelerated and crashed into the group from behind. Consequently, police responded by firing at the car before arresting him. Meanwhile, several victims sustained serious injuries and required immediate hospitalization.

German Chancellor Demands Tough Punishment

In response, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz called for strict action. "This perpetrator cannot hope for any leniency. He must be punished and he must leave the country," he stated. Furthermore, he emphasized that if this was an attack, authorities must act decisively against potential threats.

Following the incident, Germany announced that more Afghan deportations could take place, according to AFP.

Who Is the Suspect?

Bavaria’s Interior Minister Joachim Herrmann revealed that authorities were already aware of the suspect due to previous theft and drug-related crimes. However, he did not disclose further details. Additionally, Bavaria’s Justice Minister Georg Eisenreich confirmed that a specialized prosecution unit for extremism and terrorism is now handling the case.

Bavarian Governor Calls Attack "Terrible"

Moreover, Bavarian Governor Markus Söder expressed deep sorrow over the attack. “It is simply terrible. We feel with the victims, we are praying for them — we hope very much that they all make it,” he said. In addition, he suggested that strong evidence pointed toward an intentional act. “It is suspected to be an attack — a lot points to that," he added.

Similar Attack in Magdeburg Last Year

Notably, this is not the first such incident in Germany. Last year, a Saudi doctor drove a car into a crowded Christmas market in Magdeburg. As a result, six people died and over 200 suffered injuries. Authorities arrested him immediately. Unlike typical extremist attackers, the suspect identified as an ex-Muslim and expressed far-right views on social media.

Overall, authorities are investigating the Munich attack thoroughly, while concerns about public safety continue to rise.

US President Donald Trump has announced that the United States will extradite Tahawwur Rana to India. He made this statement after bilateral talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Rana, a key accused in the 2008 Mumbai terror attack, has been in a high-security US prison for years. Meanwhile, India has persistently sought his extradition.

“We are handing over a very dangerous man to India, one who is accused of the 26/11 Mumbai terror attack,” Trump stated.

US Supreme Court Clears the Way for Extradition

Recently, on January 21, 2025, the US Supreme Court rejected Rana’s review petition. As a result, the path for his extradition became clear. Following this decision, the US State Department confirmed that it was now reviewing the next steps.

“In view of the recent Supreme Court decision, and consistent with applicable US law, the Department of State is currently evaluating next steps in this case,” the statement read.

Furthermore, the US reiterated its commitment to supporting India’s fight against terrorism. “We have long supported India's efforts to ensure the perpetrators of the Mumbai terrorist attacks face justice,” the department added.

PM Modi Expresses Gratitude

Subsequently, Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomed the US government’s move. He also expressed his gratitude to Trump for expediting the process.

“A perpetrator of the Mumbai terror attack is being extradited for his interrogation and trial in India. I thank President Trump for expediting the process,” Modi said.

Rana’s Role in the 26/11 Attacks

Tahawwur Hussain Rana, a Pakistani-origin businessman, played a significant role in the Mumbai terror attack, which killed 166 people. Now, with his extradition confirmed, Indian agencies will interrogate him and proceed with legal action.

Importantly, investigations reveal that Rana had prior knowledge of the attack. Additionally, he maintained communication with terrorist organizations in Pakistan. His associate, David Coleman Headley, had previously pleaded guilty and testified against him.

Moreover, authorities have linked Rana to Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI).

Key Evidence Against Rana

According to a 400-page chargesheet from Mumbai Police, Rana traveled to India on November 11, 2008, and stayed until November 21. During this period, he spent two days at the Renaissance Hotel in Mumbai’s Powai area.

Meanwhile, investigators uncovered email exchanges between Rana and Headley. In one of the emails, Headley inquired about Major Iqbal’s email ID. Notably, Major Iqbal, an ISI operative, is also an accused in the 26/11 case.

Rana’s Conviction in the US

Previously, a US court in Illinois prosecuted Rana on multiple charges. Eventually, the jury found him guilty of:

• Count 11: Conspiracy to support terrorism in Denmark.
• Count 12: Providing material support to Lashkar-e-Taiba.

The 26/11 Terror Attacks

On November 26, 2008, terrorists launched deadly attacks across Mumbai. They targeted multiple locations, including the Taj Mahal Hotel. As a result, 166 people, including 20 security personnel and 26 foreigners, lost their lives. Additionally, more than 300 others sustained injuries.

Now, with Rana’s extradition finalized, India moves one step closer to ensuring justice for the victims.

US President Donald Trump announced on Thursday that the United States will sell F-35 stealth fighter jets to India. This decision places India among a select group of nations with advanced stealth aircraft.

During a joint press conference with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the White House, Trump confirmed the deal. “Starting this year, we will be increasing military sales to India by many billions of dollars. We are also paving the way to ultimately provide India with the F-35 stealth fighters,” he stated.

This announcement comes as tensions rise in the Indo-Pacific region. China is becoming more aggressive, while Pakistan strengthens its ties with Beijing under President Xi Jinping. Recently, China introduced a new stealth fighter jet, and Pakistan’s President Asif Ali Zardari visited China to deepen military cooperation.

China Unveils New Fighter Jet at Airshow China 2024

Meanwhile, China showcased a major aviation breakthrough at Airshow China 2024 in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province. The highlight of the event was the J-20S, the world’s first known two-seat fifth-generation stealth fighter jet. This demonstration signaled China’s progress in military aviation.

Strategic Move or Trade Balancing?

Despite the excitement, experts are divided on the reasons behind this deal. On one hand, some believe the sale strengthens India’s military capabilities. On the other hand, others argue it helps reduce the growing trade deficit between India and the US, especially as both countries impose heavy tariffs on each other’s goods.

Although further details about defence agreements remain undisclosed, one thing is clear—Indo-US defence ties are growing stronger.

Russia Offers Su-57 Production in India

At the same time, Russia has proposed manufacturing its Su-57 stealth fighter jet in India. On February 12, 2025, Reuters reported that both Russian and Indian officials confirmed the offer. This move highlights Moscow’s effort to deepen defence ties with New Delhi.

For decades, Russia has been India’s primary arms supplier. However, the Ukraine war has disrupted its weapons exports, pushing India to consider Western alternatives.

A Rosoboronexport spokesperson stated that production could begin this year if India approves. Moreover, a full transfer of technology would ensure smooth production despite Western sanctions on Russia.

Nevertheless, the Su-57 has faced challenges. A crash in 2019 delayed its development, and serial production only began in 2022.

Last year, Russia flew the Su-57 to an air show in Zhuhai, China. This move reinforced growing defence cooperation between Moscow and Beijing.

Aero India 2025: A Historic Showcase

Meanwhile, the Aero India 2025 event in Bengaluru made history. For the first time, two of the world’s most advanced stealth fighter jets—the Russian Su-57 and the American F-35 Lightning II—were displayed together.

According to the Indian defence ministry, the five-day event attracted global attention. On the first day, both jets performed impressive aerial demonstrations. The Su-57 showcased quick turns and short takeoff capabilities, while the F-35 demonstrated rapid acceleration and superior manoeuvrability.

India Strengthens Global Defence Ties

As India expands its defence partnerships, the presence of both aircraft at Aero India 2025 signals its growing strategic importance.

The Indian defence ministry described the Su-57 as “Russia’s premier stealth multi-role fighter” designed for air superiority and precision strikes. “Equipped with advanced avionics, supercruise capability, and stealth technology, it is making its debut at Aero India 2025. Visitors can expect high-speed aerial manoeuvres and tactical demonstrations that highlight the fighter’s agility, stealth, and firepower,” the ministry stated.

Similarly, the F-35 Lightning II was praised as “Lockheed Martin’s most widely deployed fifth-generation fighter” with “advanced stealth, unparalleled situational awareness, and networked combat capabilities.”

Clearly, India is becoming a key player in global defence and aerospace collaborations.

India Boosts Air Force Amid Regional Threats

Meanwhile, China is rapidly expanding its air force. In response, India is working to strengthen its own fighter squadrons. Currently, the Indian Air Force has only 31 squadrons—far below the target of 42.

With both the US and Russia competing for defence deals, India’s role in global military strategy is more important than ever. Moving forward, its choices will shape international defence partnerships and regional security.

US President Donald Trump praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a strong and skilled negotiator. He stated that Modi is "much tougher" and "a much better negotiator" than him. Speaking at a joint press conference on Thursday, Trump made it clear that there was “not even a contest” between them in negotiation skills.

India and US to Develop IMEC Trade Route

Meanwhile, Trump announced that India and the US will collaborate on the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC). He described it as one of the greatest trade routes in history. According to him, the corridor will connect India to Israel, Italy, and eventually the US. Moreover, it will integrate roads, railways, and undersea cables to strengthen global trade connections.

"We agreed to work together to help build one of the greatest trade routes in all of history. It will run from India to Israel to Italy and onward to the US, connecting our partners, roads, railways and undersea cables, many many undersea cables. It is a big development. It is a lot of money going to be spent and we have already spent some but we are going to be spending a lot more in order to stay advanced and stay the leader," Trump said. He further emphasized that India-US ties are at their strongest point ever.

Furthermore, IMEC consists of two major corridors. The Eastern Corridor links India to the Gulf region, while the Northern Corridor connects the Gulf to Europe. The project will feature railways, ship-rail transit systems, and road networks. Notably, India, the US, Saudi Arabia, UAE, the European Union, Italy, France, and Germany signed an MoU on IMEC during the 2023 G20 Summit in India.

US to Strengthen Military Cooperation with India

In addition to trade, Trump announced a significant expansion in US military sales to India. As a result, India will eventually receive F-35 Stealth fighter jets. At the same time, he reaffirmed the Quad security partnership, which includes India, Australia, and Japan.

"Starting this year, we will increase military sales to India by many billions of dollars. We are also paving the way to ultimately provide India with the F35 Stealth fighters. In 2017, my administration revived and reinvigorated the Quad security partnership... Prime Minister and I reaffirm the strong cooperation among the United States, India, Australia and Japan, and it's really crucial to maintain peace, prosperity, tranquillity in the Indo-Pacific," Trump stated.

India and US Expand Energy and Trade Relations

Apart from military ties, Trump also highlighted new energy and trade agreements between the two nations. As a result of these agreements, the US aims to become India’s top supplier of oil and natural gas. Additionally, India is reforming its nuclear laws to welcome advanced US nuclear technology.

"The Prime Minister and I also reached an important agreement on energy that will ensure the US to be the leading supplier of oil and natural gas to India, hopefully, the number one supplier. In the groundbreaking development for the US nuclear industry, India is also reforming laws to welcome US nuclear technology, which is at the highest level in the Indian market," Trump said.

Overall, these agreements signal a deepening partnership between India and the US across trade, defense, and energy sectors.

Clash Between Free Speech and Local Laws

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Global Pressure on Tech Firms

Meta’s Shift in Fact-Checking Policy

Meeting with Donald Trump

Netanyahu Remarks

Tensions At Peak

Heavy Snowfall in Japan

Severe Disruptions Across Japan

Sapporo Snow Festival Continues Despite Blizzard

What’s Causing the Heavy Snow?

Executive Order Grants Trump Broad Powers

Trump Accuses ICC of Overreach

Trump Warns of Harsh Consequences

Strong Backlash and Political Opposition

Trump Has Sanctioned ICC Before