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PM Modi Accuses Congress of Insulting the Constitution Amidst Article 370 Debate

October 31, 2024, 12:09 pm

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, during a National Unity Day address in Gujarat’s Kevadia, criticized the opposition for allegedly not fully implementing Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s Constitution for over 70 years. He accused those who publicly support the Constitution of having failed to uphold it. According to PM Modi, “For 70 years, Baba Saheb Ambedkar’s Constitution was not implemented in the entire country. Those who chant the name of the Constitution have insulted it so much.”

Article 370’s Impact on Constitutional Integrity

PM Modi attributed this alleged lapse to Article 370, which granted special autonomy to Jammu and Kashmir. He referred to the article as a “wall” that had long prevented unity. Emphasizing its permanent removal, he declared, “Article 370 has been buried forever.” He added that the recent assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir marked the first time voting occurred without discrimination, and for the first time, the Chief Minister took an oath on the Indian Constitution. “This scene must have given immense satisfaction to the makers of the Indian Constitution,” he said, acknowledging it as a tribute to India’s founding leaders.

Promoting Unity and Language Through Education

Modi encouraged Indians to celebrate ongoing efforts for unity, underscoring the importance of language and education in fostering integration. Highlighting the New Education Policy, he praised it as a “shining example” of India’s commitment to unity. “As true Indians, it’s our duty to celebrate every effort towards national unity with enthusiasm and energy, strengthening new resolves, hopes, and excitement,” he stated.

Diwali Wishes to Indians Worldwide

As Diwali and National Unity Day coincided, PM Modi extended his greetings to Indians both within the country and abroad. He reflected on Diwali’s power to unite, noting, “Deepawali connects the whole country through lamps, illuminates the whole country, and now the festival of Deepawali is also connecting India with the world.” He acknowledged Diwali’s celebration as a national festival in multiple countries and offered best wishes to all Indians and well-wishers globally.

National Unity Day and Sardar Patel’s Legacy

October 31 marks the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, honored as National Unity Day. Since 2014, the day has featured the ‘Run for Unity’ events across India. Born in 1875 in Gujarat, Patel united over 562 princely states, laying the foundation for a unified Republic of India. He served as India’s first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister until his death in 1950, earning the legacy as a unifier and nation-builder.

Omar Abdullah Acknowledges Modi’s Role, Shifts Stance on Article 370

October 9, 2024, 5:45 pm

In a surprising shift, Omar Abdullah, the National Conference (NC) leader, recently praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi, acknowledging his role in shaping Jammu and Kashmir’s future. During a discussion on J&K’s political landscape, Omar stated, “PM Narendra Modi is an honourable man,” highlighting his hopes for the restoration of Jammu and Kashmir’s statehood, which was stripped after the abrogation of Article 370 in 2019.

Abdullah clarified that while Article 370 remains an important issue for the NC, seeking its restoration from the current government would be “foolish.” He explained that expecting the same administration, which abrogated the article, to reverse its decision was unrealistic. He reiterated, “We are not foolish to think we will get Article 370 back” under the current setup but emphasised his party’s commitment to keep the issue alive for future discussions with a different government.

Additionally, Omar expressed a desire to foster a strong relationship with the central government. He noted, “We already have hostile neighbors on both sides. We want strong relations with the Central Government,” stressing that this approach would benefit Jammu and Kashmir. He further added, “That will be good for my state. We want to work with the Centre,” signalling his intention to collaborate with the Modi-led government for the region’s prosperity.

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Abdullah’s comments reflect a strategic approach to navigating the political realities in Jammu and Kashmir, focusing on statehood restoration while maintaining a practical stance on Article 370.

Jammu Will Lead, Decide Next Govt in J&K: G Kishan Reddy

September 29, 2024, 10:12 pm

Union Minister and J&K Election in-charge, G. Kishan Reddy, stated on Sunday that Jammu is at a historic juncture and will take the lead in deciding the next government in Jammu and Kashmir. Addressing a press conference at the BJP media center, Reddy emphasized that for the first time, the BJP is positioned to form a government on its own in the region, giving the people of Jammu the power to shape their own future.

Accompanied by BJP Working President Sat Sharma, National Spokesperson R.P. Singh, Media Center In-charge Arun Gupta, Spokesperson Girdhari Lal Raina, and Media Head Dr. Pradeep Mahotra, Reddy outlined how the Modi government’s “zero tolerance” policy toward terrorism has led to a 98% reduction in terror incidents. He asserted that Jammu and Kashmir is now on the path to development and prosperity.

Criticising the Congress, National Conference, and PDP, Reddy accused them of misleading the people and being responsible for the violence and terrorism that has plagued the region. He called terrorism the “biggest speed breaker” in the way of progress and highlighted the abrogation of Article 370 as a turning point in J&K’s development.

“Under Prime Minister Narendra Modi‘s leadership, Jammu and Kashmir is witnessing unprecedented growth,” Reddy said, appealing to the people to vote for the BJP’s symbol, the “Lotus,” in the upcoming elections. He urged voters to back a majority BJP government that would transform Jammu and Kashmir into a developed and self-reliant state.

Reddy praised the current atmosphere of security and peace, attributing it to the Modi government’s decisive actions against terrorism, stone-pelting, and separatist politics. He said these efforts have ushered in a wave of development, providing a stable environment where the youth are now more focused on their education and future.

“Children are no longer picking up stones, they are picking up laptops and books,” he remarked, adding that Jammu and Kashmir is being developed to compete economically with the Middle East and other leading regions. He also revealed that within two years, J&K will be self-sufficient in electricity and will even generate surplus power for sale, boosting its economic strength.

Additionally, Reddy highlighted the empowerment of local governance, noting that the central government has strengthened financial authority at the Panchayat level by providing direct financial aid, promoting grassroots development.

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He concluded by affirming that the BJP is the only party working for all regions and communities of Jammu and Kashmir, and urged the public to vote for the BJP to ensure continued progress, development, and peace in the region.

J&K Elections 2024: ‘Congress party has always been strong here’, Says Sachin Pilot

September 18, 2024, 9:40 pm

As the first phase of polling for 24 assembly seats in Jammu and Kashmir began, Congress leader Sachin Pilot criticized the stagnation of development in the region. Speaking to reporters in Poonch, Pilot emphasized that people are eager for a government that meets their expectations. He expressed hope that the INDIA alliance will form the next government, stating, “This is a border area. The Congress party has always been strong here… People are looking for a government that will meet their expectations.”

Pilot accused the BJP of propping up proxy candidates to divide votes but believes that the voters see through these tactics. He pointed out that elections hadn’t been held in the region for nearly a decade, and with the results, they aim to win with an absolute majority.

These elections are the first since the abrogation of Article 370. On the agenda concerning Article 370, Pilot mentioned that the alliance aims to restore statehood, a right that he says the BJP took away from the people.

Congress leader Gurdeep Singh Sappal added to the criticism, highlighting the unemployment issue in Kashmir. He noted that while the BJP made many promises following the abrogation of Article 370, the unemployment rate in the region has tripled since 2005.

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Voting in the Union Territory commenced at 7 am today and will continue until 6 pm. The subsequent phases are scheduled for September 25 and October 1, with the final results set to be announced on October 8.

AIP, Jamaat-e-Islami Form Alliance for Jammu and Kashmir Assembly Elections 2024

September 15, 2024, 8:42 pm

The Awami Ittehad Party (AIP) and Jamaat-e-Islami (JEI) have formed a strategic alliance for the upcoming Jammu and Kashmir Assembly elections, as announced by AIP on Sunday. Representatives from both parties, including AIP Supremo and Lok Sabha MP Engineer Rashid and AIP Chief spokesperson Inam Un Nabi, attended a joint meeting. JEI leader Ghulam Qadir Wani and other key figures of the party were also present.

According to the statement, the two parties have agreed to work together in the interest of the region’s people. They discussed a seat-sharing arrangement for the elections, with AIP supporting JEI-backed candidates in Kulgam and Pulwama districts, while JEI will back AIP candidates across Kashmir. In the constituencies of Langate, Devsar, and Zainapora, both parties will engage in a ‘friendly contest,’ while in other constituencies, they will extend unified support.

The statement further noted that the leadership of both AIP and JEI has called on their members to promote this alliance and support each other’s candidates. The objective is to secure strong representatives for the people of Jammu and Kashmir who can effectively express their sentiments and aspirations.

The statement also emphasized that this collaboration aims to form a united front to pursue peace, justice, and political empowerment for the region.

In addition to this alliance, Congress and the National Conference (NC) are also contesting the assembly elections together. NC will run for 51 of the 90 seats, and Congress will contest 32, with a friendly contest agreed upon for some seats. A few seats have been reserved for smaller allies.

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These elections are the first in Kashmir since the abrogation of Article 370. The Jammu and Kashmir Assembly has a total of 90 constituencies, with 7 seats reserved for Scheduled Castes (SCs) and 9 for Scheduled Tribes (STs). The elections are scheduled to take place in three phases on September 18, September 25, and October 1, with the counting of votes on October 8.

Engineer Rashid’s Fight for Kashmir: A Stand Against Modi’s Policies

September 11, 2024, 5:54 pm

After his interim release from Tihar Jail, Baramulla MP Engineer Rashid made a defiant pledge to fight against Prime Minister Modi’s narrative of “Naya Kashmir.” Addressing his supporters, who greeted him with cheers of “Kashmir humara hai” (Kashmir belongs to us), Rashid emphasized that his fight is for the people, not power.

Rashid’s Bold Declaration
“I will not let down my people. I pledge to fight against PM Modi’s failed policies in Jammu and Kashmir,” Rashid declared. “People have rejected the actions taken on 5th August 2019, and I am committed to the welfare of Kashmiris.”

This statement references the abrogation of Article 370, a move that has been met with widespread resentment in the region. Rashid continued, making it clear that his fight is against Modi’s vision for Kashmir.

A Strong Stance Against BJP
Rashid rejected any suggestion that he might become a “proxy” for the BJP, stating, “I am a victim of the BJP’s policies. I will fight against them until my last breath. There is no ‘Naya Kashmir’ here.” He pointed to the increasing voter turnout in Jammu and Kashmir as a referendum against Modi’s actions, particularly the abrogation of Article 370.

A Message to Youth and Political Rivals
Rashid also addressed the region’s youth, urging them to focus on education and leave the political struggle to leaders like himself. “My fight is for the people. I won’t lower myself to the level of politicians like Omar Abdullah and Mehbooba Mufti, who are only interested in power.”

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He dismissed Abdullah’s claim that Rashid’s involvement was a win for radicals, saying, “I am proud to be an Islamist, but that does not make me a radical. The people of Kashmir have spoken, and they will speak again.”

The Aftermath of Tihar
Rashid, reflecting on his time in Tihar Jail, spoke about the hardships faced by Kashmiris detained there. “To be in Tihar, even for a day, is worse than living in hell for a hundred years. I will share my story in my autobiography.”

Ruhullah Mehdi Criticizes Government’s Handling of J&K Post Article 370 Abrogation

July 10, 2024, 2:14 pm

Kashmir: Aga Syed Ruhullah Mehdi, a member of Parliament, has voiced strong criticism of the Indian government’s claims about the situation in Jammu and Kashmir following the abrogation of Article 370. Speaking at the National Conference office in Ganderbal during his first visit since being elected, Mehdi condemned the recent terrorist attack in Kathua, emphasizing the profound impact on the families of the martyred soldiers.

Addressing the media, Ruhullah Mehdi argued that the terrorist attacks in Kathua and other parts of the Kashmir Valley contradict the Prime Minister’s assertions that peace has been established in the region. “The recent incidents of violence highlight that the promises of tranquility and normalcy post-Article 370 abrogation are far from reality,” Mehdi stated.

He urged the Government of India to reassess the current situation in Jammu and Kashmir and to reopen channels of dialogue with the local populace. “Winning the hearts of the people is essential to curb terrorism and foster peace,” he emphasized.

Mehdi also suggested that the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) might exploit the ongoing unrest to delay the upcoming assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir. “The existing instability could be used as a pretext to defer the democratic process, which is concerning,” he remarked.

Ruhullah Mehdi’s comments come at a critical juncture, as the region continues to grapple with security challenges and political uncertainties. His call for a renewed dialogue and a strategic approach to peace-building underscores the complexities of the situation in Jammu and Kashmir.

Rise In Voter Turnout Shows Success Of Abrogation Of Article 370: Amit Shah

May 17, 2024, 11:56 am

Union Home Minister Amit Shah said that the rise in voter turnout from 14 per cent in the past to nearly 40 per cent now in the Srinagar constituency of Jammu and Kashmir is the greatest testament to the success of the abrogation of Article 370.

Shah said that while people in the Kashmir Valley used to shout slogans for boycotting elections, all voters of extremist groups exercised their franchise in the elections this year. “All leaders of extremist groups voted. It does not matter to whom they vote. That is their right. But at least, they were part of the democratic process. Earlier slogans were shouted to boycott elections. Today elections were held peacefully,” the Union Minister said.

Noting that there was no instance of violence in Srinagar during the polls. Amit Shah also pointed out that, compared to the usual three per cent of voter turnout among displaced Kashmiri Pandits, more than 40 percent of them voted in the Lok Sabha elections in Srinagar. The Srinagar constituency, which saw the first general election after the abrogation of Article 370 in J-K, recorded 37.99 per cent voting, according to the Information and PR Department, Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. This is the highest voter turnout in several decades. The voter turnout in Srinagar was 40.94 per cent in 1996, 30.06 per cent in 1998, 11.93 per cent in 1999, 18.57 per cent in 2004, 25.55 per cent in 2009, 25.86 per cent in 2014 and 14.43 per cent in 2019.

Amit Shah dedicated J&K’s high voter turnout as the remarkable success of the abrogation of Article 370.

“Option of filing review petition being explored”: CPI(M) leader MY Tarigami on SC upholding abrogation of Article 370

December 28, 2023, 4:29 pm

CPI(M) leader MY Tarigami stated on Thursday that various options, including the possibility of filing a review petition before the Supreme Court, are under consideration in response to the court’s judgment supporting the Centre’s decision to revoke Article 370.

The comments followed a unanimous decision by a five-judge Constitution bench of the Supreme Court on December 11, affirming the Union government’s 2019 move to annul Article 370, which granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir. The court emphasized that Article 370 is a “temporary provision.”

Speaking to sources, MY Tarigami, a CPI(M) leader, and petitioner for his party, expressed dissatisfaction with the verdict, stating, “In addition to being a petitioner representing my party, I am also a citizen, and as a citizen, I would say I am not happy with the verdict. We are exploring more options, including requesting the court to review the verdict, and restore the rights of the people of J-K.”

Tarigami highlighted that the local citizens of Jammu and Kashmir were not consulted by the Centre before the abrogation of Article 370. He emphasized, “Article 370 became a bridge between Jammu and Kashmir and the rest part of India; it was abrogated without consulting the local citizens. Their views were not taken before taking this decision of abrogation.”

In a landmark ruling, the apex court upheld the revocation of Article 370 from Jammu and Kashmir, setting a deadline of September next year for the Centre to reinstate statehood and conduct elections in the region. Chief Justice of India (CJI) Chandrachud, while reading from the judgment, stated that decisions made by the Centre on behalf of a State under proclamation cannot be legally challenged, as it would lead to the administration of the state coming to a standstill. The Supreme Court reiterated that Article 370 of the Constitution was only intended as a temporary provision.

Lok Sabha Introduces Bill Proposing One-Third Women’s Quota in J-K Assembly

December 12, 2023, 2:39 pm

A significant move was made in the Lok Sabha on Tuesday with the introduction of the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation (Second Amendment) Bill, 2023. Minister of State for Home, Nityanand Rai, introduced the bill in the House, aiming to bring about greater gender representation and participation of women in the legislative processes within the Jammu and Kashmir assembly.

The proposed bill aligns with the Parliament’s previous enactment of the Constitution (One Hundred and Sixth Amendment) Act, 2023, facilitating the reservation of one-third of the total seats for women in the Lok Sabha, state assemblies, and the Delhi assembly.

To echo these provisions in Jammu and Kashmir, the bill seeks to amend the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019. Its primary focus is to offer women enhanced representation and involvement in the decision-making procedures within the Jammu and Kashmir assembly.

During the bill’s introduction, Trinamool Congress MP Saugata Roy expressed concerns, highlighting that elections for the Jammu and Kashmir assembly have not been scheduled yet. Roy questioned the urgency behind introducing the bill at this moment.

This legislative initiative is viewed as a significant step toward ensuring a more inclusive and representative political landscape in Jammu and Kashmir, marking an effort to empower and engage women in the state’s governance and law-making processes.

Mehbooba Mufti’s Response to SC Verdict: Vows Persistent Struggle for Honour and Dignity

December 11, 2023, 2:54 pm

Mehbooba Mufti, the president of the Jammu and Kashmir People’s Democratic Party (JKPDP) and a former chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir, confirmed the unwavering determination of the people in the region after the Supreme Court upheld the Union Government’s decision to revoke Article 370. She said, “Our fight for honor and dignity will continue regardless.” This is not the end of our journey.”

Despite the verdict, Mufti emphasized that the people of Jammu and Kashmir would not give up hope or surrender. She framed the Supreme Court’s decision on Article 370 as a setback not just for the region, but for India as a whole.

The people of J&K are not going to lose hope or give up. Our fight for honour and dignity will continue regardless. This isn’t the end of the road for us. pic.twitter.com/liRgzK7AT7

— Mehbooba Mufti (@MehboobaMufti) December 11, 2023

Challenging the celebration around the verdict, Mufti highlighted the restrictions imposed in J&K, citing the directive to keep shops closed until 10 a.m. and the situation of house arrest during the day of the verdict. She portrayed this as a political struggle with historical significance, urging unity to confront it.

Hasnain Masoodi, National Conference MP, expressed concerns about the unresolved issues post-bifurcation of the state into Union Territories, indicating that senior lawyers would evaluate the judgment to determine further actions.

The Supreme Court, led by Chief Justice DY Chandrachud and a five-judge bench, stated that every decision taken by the Center for a State under proclamation couldn’t be legally challenged to prevent administrative standstills. The Court reiterated that Article 370 was a temporary provision necessitated by war conditions, meant for the constitutional integration of Jammu and Kashmir with the Union.

Additionally, the apex court directed the Election Commission to conduct Jammu and Kashmir Assembly elections by September 30, 2024, and urged the expeditious restoration of the region’s statehood.

Congress MP Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury emphasized the urgency of the J&K elections and the reinstatement of full statehood following the SC’s verdict on Article 370.

The SC’s decision has ignited varied responses, reflecting the complexities and diverse opinions surrounding the abrogation of Article 370 and its aftermath in Jammu and Kashmir’s political landscape.

Amit Shah Praises SC Verdict on Article 370 Abrogation

December 11, 2023, 2:17 pm

Union Home Minister Amit Shah has commended the Supreme Court’s validation of the decision to revoke Article 370, asserting that the verdict affirms the complete constitutional legitimacy of the government’s action.

In a statement on X, Shah welcomed the Court’s judgment endorsing the abolition of #Article370, emphasizing Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visionary step taken on August 5, 2019. He noted the restoration of peace, normalcy, and transformative growth in Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh post the abrogation. Shah credited the newfound prosperity in the tourism and agriculture sectors for elevating the residents’ living standards.

I welcome the Honorable Supreme Court of India’s verdict upholding the decision to abolish #Article370.

On the 5th of August 2019, PM @narendramodi Ji took a visionary decision to abrogate #Article370. Since then peace and normalcy have returned to J&K. Growth and development…

— Amit Shah (@AmitShah) December 11, 2023

Highlighting the Supreme Court’s affirmation, Shah stated, “Today’s verdict confirms the constitutional validity of the decision to revoke #Article370.” He reiterated the detrimental impact of Article 370 on the region, citing increased corruption and hindrance to development.

During the presentation of the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2019, Shah had previously underscored how Article 370 negatively affected the people, impeding progress and perpetuating underdevelopment. He reiterated the belief that Article 370 served as a breeding ground for terrorism and was against the interests of women, Dalits, and development.

After the abrogation of #Article370, the rights of the poor and deprived have been restored, and separatism and stone pelting are now things of the past. The entire region now echoes with melodious music and cultural tourism. The bonds of unity have strengthened, and integrity…

— Amit Shah (@AmitShah) December 11, 2023

The Supreme Court, led by a five-judge Constitution bench including Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud, upheld the government’s decision and dismissed challenges against the abrogation. Chief Justice Chandrachud underscored that every decision made by the Centre on behalf of a State under proclamation couldn’t be legally challenged to avoid administrative standstills.

The Court emphasized Article 370 as a temporary provision, meant for Jammu and Kashmir’s integration, not disintegration, noting that the President could declare its cessation. Additionally, it directed the Election Commission to conduct Jammu and Kashmir Assembly elections by September 30, 2024, while urging the expeditious restoration of the region’s statehood.

The ruling party’s accolades for the Supreme Court’s validation reiterate the government’s commitment to Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh’s comprehensive development following the transformative Article 370 abrogation on August 5, 2019.

Decoded: Supreme Court’s Verdict on Abolishing Article 370

December 11, 2023, 2:04 pm

Article 370 Verdict: The Supreme Court today upheld the government’s decision to revoke Jammu and Kashmir’s special status under Article 370 of the Constitution, mandating state elections by next year.

While announcing a majority Supreme Court decision, Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud explained that Article 370 was a temporary provision aimed at facilitating Jammu and Kashmir’s integration into India.

The Supreme Court ordered that Jammu and Kashmir quickly align with other states, emphasizing the importance of holding state elections by September 30, 2024. It was made clear that the state did not retain sovereignty after joining India, and that its constituent assembly ceased to exist as a result of the merger.

Chief Justice Chandrachud highlighted that the J&K constituent assembly had a limited purpose of framing the Constitution, and its recommendations were not binding on the President.

Despite the state’s lack of internal sovereignty, the Supreme Court explained the continuation of Article 370 post-merger due to the existing situation in the region.

Describing the federal arrangement, the court mentioned that while all states possess legislative and executive power, asymmetric federalism existed through provisions like Article 371A to 371J, exemplifying unique arrangements for different states.

The bench presented three separate judgments: one authored by Chief Justice Chandrachud along with Justices BR Gavai and Surya Kant, another concurring judgment by Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul, and a third judgment concurring with the former two by Justice Sanjiv Khanna.

The repeal of Article 370 effectively ended Jammu and Kashmir’s sole constitutional and decision-making authority, with the exception of defense, communications, and foreign affairs. Furthermore, Article 35A, which was nested within Article 370, granted the former state the ability to recognize permanent residents, granting special privileges such as government jobs and property ownership.

This Supreme Court decision solidifies the constitutional aspects surrounding the repeal of Article 370 and its implications for the governance framework of Jammu and Kashmir.

Since the reorganization of Jammu and Kashmir into a Union Territory was a temporary measure until the election and restoration of statehood, the Supreme Court declared that it was not necessary to investigate the validity of the arrangement.

PM Modi Praises SC Verdict on Article 370, Restates Dedication to Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh’s Growth

December 11, 2023, 1:11 pm

Prime Minister Narendra Modi applauded the Supreme Court’s historic decision on August 5, 2019, to uphold Parliament’s decision to repeal Article 370. He called it a historic declaration of hope, progress, and unity for the people of Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh, strengthening the fundamental essence of unity that Indians cherish.

Expressing solidarity with the resilient inhabitants of these regions, PM Modi assured them of an unwavering commitment to realizing their aspirations. He pledged to ensure that the dividends of progress not only reach them but also extend to the most vulnerable and marginalized sections adversely affected by Article 370.

Today’s Supreme Court verdict on the abrogation of Article 370 is historic and constitutionally upholds the decision taken by the Parliament of India on 5th August 2019; it is a resounding declaration of hope, progress and unity for our sisters and brothers in Jammu, Kashmir and…

— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) December 11, 2023

The Prime Minister emphasized that today’s verdict transcends mere legal judgment; it signifies a ray of hope, a promise of a brighter future, and a testament to the collective determination to construct a more robust and unified India. Underlining this resolve, he used the hashtag #NayaJammuKashmir, signifying a new chapter of growth and development for the region.

PM Modi’s remarks reiterate the government’s dedication to advancing the socio-economic prosperity of Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh. The Supreme Court’s affirmation of Article 370 abrogation echoes the overarching aspiration to foster unity, progress, and inclusivity, resonating with the nation’s commitment to building a stronger, more integrated India.

Supreme Court Delivers Verdict Upholding Article 370 Abrogation in Jammu and Kashmir: Key Highlights and Rulings

December 11, 2023, 1:03 pm

The Supreme Court of India issued a landmark decision today in response to multiple petitions challenging the government’s decision to revoke the provisions of Article 370 of the Constitution, which granted special status to the former state of Jammu and Kashmir.

A five-judge bench led by Chief Justice of India (CJI) D Y Chandrachud, along with Justices Sanjay Kishan Kaul, Sanjiv Khanna, B R Gavai, and Surya Kant, issued three separate but concurring judgments outlining key assertions.

The following are key quotes from the verdict:

‘J&K lacked sovereignty post-accession‘: CJI Chandrachud stated, “Jammu and Kashmir did not retain any sovereignty after accession to India.” He highlighted limitations to the president’s actions after the imposition of the president’s rule, affirming their validity. The CJI emphasized no prima facie evidence indicating mala fide or extraneous exercise of power by the President.
‘Temporary nature of Article 370’: CJI Chandrachud emphasized Article 370 as a temporary provision within its historical context. He underscored the President’s authority to proclaim the cessation of Article 370 even after the dissolution of Jammu and Kashmir’s Constituent Assembly in 1957, asserting that denying such power would hinder the integration process.
‘No mala fide in the President’s exercise of power under Article 370(3)’: The CJI went on to say that there was no malintent in the President’s exercise of power under Article 370(3) to issue the presidential order in August 2019. He confirmed the President’s request for union concurrence, as well as the applicability of all Indian constitutional provisions to Jammu and Kashmir.
‘Validation of Ladakh’s UT status’: CJI Chandrachud upheld the reorganization of Ladakh as a Union Territory. Regarding Jammu and Kashmir’s reorganization into the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, he indicated the temporary nature of the UT status, deferring the determination of the validity of J&K’s reorganization.
‘Objective of Article 370 was gradual parity’: In line with the CJI, Justice S. K. Kaul stated that Article 370 aimed to gradually align Jammu and Kashmir with other Indian states.
Elections in Jammu and Kashmir: The Supreme Court directed the Election Commission of India to take steps to hold elections to the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly by September 30, 2024. It emphasized the importance of restoring the democratic process and legislative representation in Jammu and Kashmir, as well as establishing a clear mandate for the electoral process within a specific time frame.
Proposal for truth and reconciliation committee: Justice SK Kaul proposed forming a “truth and reconciliation” committee to investigate human rights violations dating back to the 1980s. He urged the formation of a time-bound commission to address the grievances of a distrusted generation.

The Supreme Court’s rulings affirming the Article 370 abrogation highlight the legal complexities and nuanced interpretations surrounding Jammu and Kashmir’s constitutional status.