Kenya witnessed tense and emotional scenes as thousands of people poured into the streets, voicing their frustration with President William Ruto’s government. Marking the first anniversary of last year’s deadly protests, the demonstrations turned violent, leaving at least eight dead and 400 injured, according to human rights groups.
Nationwide Protests Mark Grim Anniversary
In Nairobi and beyond, protesters waved tree branches and chanted “Ruto must go” as they marched peacefully. At the State House, they were met with riot police and razor wire, leading to confrontation.
Kenya 🇰🇪 has witnessed massive protests pic.twitter.com/ERICOvaVpV
— African Hub (@AfricanHub_) June 25, 2025
The government had banned live media coverage of the protests. However, this order was overturned by the HIgh Court.
Ruto Responds Amid Rising Anger
Speaking from a burial ceremony in Kilifi County, President Ruto called for calm. He said, “Protests should not be to destroy peace in Kenya. We do not have another country to go to when things go wrong. It is our responsibility to keep our country safe.”
Ruto’s absence from State House was seen as significant, with young demonstrators threatening to storm the compound. Videos from Nairobi captured thick tear gas clouds choking the streets, forcing demonstrators to flee while shielding their faces and eyes.
Shuttered shops and deserted roads defined the capital, while the fence around parliament was covered with flowers, notes, and names of those killed in last year’s clashes—a symbolic reminder of the continuing unrest.
The Kenya Medical Association, Law Society of Kenya, and Police Reforms Working Group reported eight confirmed deaths, including gunshot victims and injured officers. Amnesty Kenya, however, claimed the toll could be as high as 16.
One protester, Amina Mude, told the BBC, “I joined the protests to fight for the future of my kids. I feel like as a country we’re not going in the right direction, especially in education and everything happening. I feel like it’s high time the country and the leadership listens to us.”