ICC Issues Warrant Against Taliban Chief Over Gender Apartheid in Afghanistan

July 10, 2025, 1:45 pm

The International Criminal Court has issued arrest warrants against two high-ranking Taliban leaders—supreme leader Haibatullah Akhundzada and chief justice Abdul Hakim Haqqani—on the charge of crimes against humanity for the systematic persecution of Afghan women and girls. In a Tuesday statement, the ICC stated that there were "reasonable grounds to believe" that the two leaders masterminded and implemented policies that denied Afghan women basic rights, such as education, work, freedom of movement, expression, and religion.

Policies Charged with Building Gender Apartheid

The court noted that ever since the Taliban takeover on August 15, 2021, the regime has come up with a series of repressive actions against women. These include the prohibition of girls going to secondary schools, the exclusion of women from employment in most industries, and the limitation of their access to public areas. All these practices, the rights organizations say, have resulted in a regime of gender apartheid and pushed Afghan women into social and political invisibility.

Global Response Welcomes ICC Action

Canadian-based Afghan women's rights activist Tahera Nasiri welcomed the ICC action, stating it was a long-overdue acknowledgment of the abuse Afghan women have suffered. Four years, they've been telling us to shut up, stay indoors, hide our faces, abandon education, voices and dreams. And now an international court is saying: 'Enough. This is a crime,'" she explained in an interview with The Guardian. Nasiri further explained that the warrants designate the Taliban leaders as international criminals. "Even if Akhundzada and Haqqani never appear before a court, they now bear the stigma of international criminals. They are no longer merely leaders of Afghanistan; they are wanted men," she remarked.

Criminal Responsibility for Gender-Based Crimes

The head prosecutor of the ICC, Karim Khan, opened the request for the warrants in January 2025. When making the announcement, he stated: "Our commitment to pursuing accountability for gender-based crimes, including gender persecution, is an absolute priority." The Taliban commanders are "criminally responsible" for enacting policies that systematically violate the rights of Afghan girls and women, Khan said.

Human Rights Groups Appeal for International Action

Human Rights Watch welcomed the ICC decision as a watershed for worldwide accountability. "The senior Taliban leaders are now men wanted for their alleged persecution of women, girls and gender non-conforming individuals," the organisation's director of international justice, Liz Evenson, said. She called on the international community to stand behind the ICC and see that perpetrators of gender-based atrocities are brought to justice.

Uncertain Future for Afghan Women

As strong as the ICC's stance has been, it remains to be seen whether the warrants will bring about any real change on the ground in Afghanistan. The Taliban regime has refused to accept the jurisdiction of international institutions such as the ICC. Still, for many Afghan women and advocates, the move represents a symbolic victory and a call to the world to stop ignoring their plight under a regime accused of systematically erasing their existence

“He Put His Hands Inside My…” – Lishalliny Kanaran Details Molestation by Indian Priest

July 10, 2025, 12:25 pm

Malaysian cops have initiated a manhunt for an Indian priest who allegedly molested Lishalliny Kanaran, an actor and Miss Grand Malaysia 2021 winner, during a visit to a Hindu temple in Sepang, just outside Kuala Lumpur. The ugly episode took place on June 21, 2025, and was revealed after the beauty queen shared a graphic account on Instagram.

"I Was Molested by a Priest: Lishalliny Kanaran"

In her article, Lishalliny Kanaran stated, "That betrayal is what cuts the deepest. I won't go into more detail. But I was MOLESTED by that priest. And I couldn't react." She explained how what was supposed to be a harmless prayer ritual became a nightmarish experience that left her in shock and emotionally destroyed.

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A post shared by Lishalliny Kanaran (@lishallinykanaran)

She went to the Mariamman Temple alone on June 21 because her mother was overseas in India, she said. A temporary priest, an Indian national, was performing rituals in place of the temple's resident priest, who was away. "There is a priest there who would normally instruct me in the rituals, as I am new to all this. I do not know much, and I've always been grateful for his assistance," she said.

Lishalliny Kanaran was Taken to Private Office and Molested

Lishalliny Kanaran explained that she prayed and waited for the priest to bless her. After one and a half hours, he requested she accompany him to his private office, where he said he would provide her with a special blessing using holy water and a protective string. She entered with him after initial reluctance. "Inside the office, he sat down and made me stand. He poured something, a very pungent-smelling liquid… He told me that it was from India, and that they don't normally give it to common people. It was followed by an act of gross abuse. "He splashed the water again and stood behind me… He took my head in his hands and mumbled something. Then, all of a sudden, he inserted his hands inside my blouse, into my bra, and began touching me indecently." Paralyzed with fear, Lishalliny could not respond. "My brain recognized everything about that instance was wrong and yet I couldn't move. I couldn't talk. I froze. And I still don't know the reason why."

Delayed Report Because of Trauma

In the days after the attack, the actress claimed she was in denial, traumatized, and ashamed. When her mother came back from India, she disclosed the molestation. The family subsequently lodged a police complaint on July 4. But by the time they arrived at the temple, the priest had already left. "It seemed that the priest was no longer there. The same person had already reported him earlier for doing the same thing and no action had still been taken," she alleged, blaming the management of the temple for covering previous complaints to shield its reputation.

Police Confirm Investigation and Manhunt

Sepang district police chief ACP Norhizam Bahaman verified the investigation in a statement to Malay Mail. "The suspect is an Indian national who was temporarily holding the post as the resident priest of the temple is overseas," he said. "The modus operandi of the suspect was purportedly to sprinkle holy water on the victim's face and body and then go on to molest her," he added. Officials have scaled up efforts to apprehend the suspect and are investigating allegations that reports of such incidents had been made in the past but ignored.

Vatsala, Asia’s Oldest Elephant, Dies at Over 100 in Madhya Pradesh’s Panna Tiger Reserve

July 10, 2025, 12:05 pm

Vatsala, the purportedly oldest elephant in Asia, died on Tuesday, July 8, 2025, aged more than 100 years old in Madhya Pradesh's Panna Tiger Reserve, confirmed forest officials. Vatsala was first brought to Narmadapuram from Kerala and later transferred to Panna, and over time became a revered figure at the reserve. Forest staff, tourists, and wildlife enthusiasts alike held her in deep respect, and she was the matriarch of the reserve's elephant family for many decades. "Vatsala was considered to be Asia's oldest elephant. Her last rites were performed by officers and employees of the Panna Tiger Reserve," the forest department announced in a formal release.

A Legacy of Leadership and Love

Vatsala was very dear to the hearts of the reserve people. Being the oldest, she was the leader of the camp elephants and enjoyed a reputation for being placid and a leader.

Farewell to Vastala. India's oldest recorded elephant, who passed away at her beloved elephant camp at Panna recently. A gentle giant who raised generations of calves and played a vital role in tiger rescues. Her legacy of strength and compassion will live on 💔 pic.twitter.com/7P1Ib0lbVV
— Susanta Nanda IFS (Retd) (@susantananda3) July 9, 2025

"Whenever other female elephants would give birth to calves, she would play the part of a grandmother," the release further stated. In spite of her age-related problems—losing her eyesight and movement—Vatsala continued to be a daily sighting close to the Khairaiyaan drain in the Hinauta area of the reserve. Forest officials took her for bathing every day and provided her with daily porridge. Veterinarians and wildlife experts regularly monitored her health at the Hinauta Elephant Camp, where the staff kept her. Vatsala had fallen victim to injuries in her front nail and ultimately sat down beside the Khairaiyaan drain. Owing to efforts from the forest department, she was unable to stand up and succumbed on Tuesday afternoon.

CM Mohan Yadav Recalls Vatsala

Chief Minister Mohan Yadav went live on X to pay his respects and compliment Vatsala's longevity. "Today, Vatsala's century-long friendship came to a pause. This afternoon, 'Vatsala' passed away at the Panna Tiger Reserve," Yadav tweeted. "She was not just an elephant; she was the silent protector of our jungles, a friend of generations, and the face of Madhya Pradesh's emotions," he further tweeted. "Although she is no longer with us today, her memory will always remain in our soil and hearts. Simple tributes to 'Vatsala'!" the CM penned. Vatsala's life is a symbol of understanding, animal conservation, and the strong emotional connections between humans and animals.

Yunus Cites BBC Leak, Urges India to Extradite PM Hasina to Bangladesh

July 10, 2025, 10:24 am

Bangladesh's interim government, led by Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus, has again demanded India extradite deposed Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on new allegations linking her to a brutal crackdown on student protesters. The demand came in response to a BBC report featuring an audio leak purportedly implicating Hasina in authorizing the use of force by the state. On Wednesday, Shafiqul Alam, press secretary to Yunus, posted a message on X calling on India to rethink its position regarding Hasina's extradition. "We now call on the Republic of India to exercise conscience and moral leadership… India can no longer shield a person credibly charged with crimes against humanity," Alam said, echoing Bangladesh's diplomatic overture made last December.

BBC Leak Sparks Global Attention

The BBC Bangla department issued a recent report of its Eye Investigations department, stating that it was in possession of a leaked telephone call in which Hasina is heard ordering security forces to "shoot" student protesters during the extensive 2024 disturbances. The interim government asserts that the recording identifies her as being directly implicated in "state-sanctioned murder. India's continued shielding of Sheikh Hasina is no longer sustainable," Alam said. He also added, "No regional friendship, no strategic reasoning, no political heritage could justify or whitewash the intentional killing of civilians."

Tribunal to Decide on Charges Against Hasina

Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal-1 has scheduled July 10 to decide whether to formally charge Hasina and two of her close aides. The tribunal had already sentenced her in absentia last week to six months in prison for contempt of court. The charges stem from last year’s anti-government protests, which the United Nations reported resulted in up to 1,400 civilian deaths during a month-long crackdown ordered by Hasina’s administration.

Rise Resulted in Toppling of Hasina's Government

The demonstrations, which intensified from July 15 to August 15, 2024, ultimately resulted in the downfall of the almost 16-year Awami League regime. Sheikh Hasina went into exile on August 5, with India serving as her temporary asylum. Ever since, numerous former ministers and high-ranking officials of the Awami League have either been arrested or have gone into hiding both locally and abroad. Yunus claimed he had raised the issue personally with Indian authorities at the BIMSTEC summit in Thailand. Despite previous diplomatic quiet, the interim administration hopes the publication of the BBC investigation will put pressure on New Delhi to reconsider its stance.

ICP Emphasizes International Accountability

Alam ended the statement by stating that "when a global institution like the BBC commits substantial resources to pursuing crimes in Bangladesh, the international community cannot turn a blind eye to the evidence." There's a mounting pressure, and the government under Yunus intends to seek international legal avenues in case India fails to act on their fresh extradition request.

Dubai Firm Issues Apology Over Misleading UAE Golden Visa Info

July 10, 2025, 9:36 am

Dubai-based consultancy Rayad Group issued a formal apology on Wednesday for spreading false information about the UAE Golden Visa scheme. The company had claimed in media reports that the UAE was offering lifetime golden visas for a one-time fee of ₹23.30 lakh — a statement now refuted by the UAE’s immigration authority.

UAE authorities dismiss visa claims

The UAE’s Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, Customs and Port Security (ICP) denied the validity of these reports, clarifying that such a visa product does not exist. “These claims have no legal basis and were made without coordination with the relevant authorities in the UAE,” the ICP said in a statement, adding that all applications must go through official government channels.

Rayad Group accepts fault

In its statement, Rayad Group admitted its error and acknowledged that the remarks by its Managing Director contributed to the misinformation. “We apologise unreservedly for the public confusion... and take full responsibility for ensuring future communications are clear,” the group stated. The firm clarified it neither offers nor supports any guaranteed visa or fixed-price program and announced the discontinuation of its private Golden Visa advisory services.

ICP warns public against fraudulent schemes

The ICP reiterated that visa processes are managed only through official platforms and warned against falling for scams. It also announced plans for legal action against parties spreading such falsehoods. “Do not respond to inaccurate rumours or submit personal documents to unauthorised entities,” the authority cautioned, urging the public to verify information through official sources.

Sheikh Hasina Ordered Security to ‘Shoot’ Protesters, Reveals Leaked Audio

July 9, 2025, 7:06 pm

The BBC has verified a leaked telephone conversation in which former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina explicitly instructed security forces to use live ammunition against student demonstrators during last year's mass protests. A recording dated 18 July 2024 indicates Hasina telling her security personnel to shoot anyone in sight. "I have directed them all to be arrested tonight. All of them have been made aware, wherever you see them, apprehend them. I have given an open command. Now, they will employ deadly force. Wherever they spot [them], they will shoot," she states in the audio. The call, placed from her official residence in Dhaka, came during the pivotal phase of the nationwide unrest that started as demonstrations against civil service job quotas. The protests quickly morphed into a massive anti-government movement, which eventually sent Sheikh Hasina into exile.

Crackdown Kills Over 1,400 Protesters

According to UN investigators, the crackdown on protesters resulted in the deaths of more than 1,400 people, making it the deadliest political violence in Bangladesh since the 1971 Liberation War. Social media platforms at the time circulated graphic videos of police killings, further fuelling public anger. One of the most lethal massacres took place on 5 August in Dhaka's Jatrabari neighborhood when police fired on unarmed civilians following the withdrawal of army troops from the region. Freshly revealed evidence has confirmed that security forces massacred at least 52 individuals in that single event, far more than previously reported.

Prosecutors Prepare Key Evidence in War Crimes Trial

Bangladesh prosecutors intend to present the leaked call as a prime piece of evidence in Hasina's in absentia trial for crimes against humanity, including incitement, conspiracy, and ordering mass murders. Experts view the phone call as the best evidence so far to indicate that Hasina gave the order herself to use deadly force against civilians, most of whom are students. Sheikh Hasina escaped to India just as her government fell. While Bangladesh has formally asked for her extradition, India has refused, and analysts say it's not likely she'll ever come back to stand trial.

New Leadership and War Crimes Charges

Nobel Peace Prize winner Muhammad Yunus currently heads the interim government and is preparing Bangladesh for national elections. The International Criminal Tribunal (ICT) has indicted 203 people, including former police and government officials, along with Hasina. There are 73 currently in custody, charged with carrying out the fatal crackdown.

ICC Issues Arrest Warrants For Taliban Supreme Leader & Senior Leader Over Crimes Against Women

July 9, 2025, 3:02 am

Arrest warrants have been issued by the International Criminal Court (ICC) for two senior leaders of the Taliban on charges of crimes against humanity for systematic persecution of women and girls in Afghanistan. In a Tuesday statement, the ICC stated that there were "reasonable grounds to believe" that Taliban Supreme Leader Haibatullah Akhundzada and Chief Justice Abdul Hakim Haqqani were behind policies that dramatically curtailed the rights of Afghan women and girls. These include prohibitions on education, employment, freedom of movement, and expression, and the dismantling of privacy and family life. The court stated these crimes were committed between August 2021, when the Taliban retook control, and January 2025, when Chief Prosecutor Karim Khan issued the warrants formally. Afghan human rights activists welcomed the gesture as a milestone. "This is a recognition of our suffering," said Tahera Nasiri, a women's rights activist who now resides in Canada. "The Taliban instructed us to vanish. Now the world is telling them: This is a crime. Even though it is not certain that the warrants will ever be executed, the move is the first time there has been a formal indictment of senior Taliban officials with international crimes. "They're no longer just political leaders they're fugitives," Nasiri said. Since 2021, women have been prohibited by the Taliban from attending secondary school, public places, and the vast majority of paid work. The UN and other global agencies have denounced their policies as institutionalized gender persecution, and a few activists are calling for their actions to be officially recognized globally as gender apartheid. Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have called on ICC states to move fast. "These men need to be held responsible," stated HRW's Liz Evesson. Former Taliban captive Parwana Nijrabi added: "It may not be easy to arrest them, but this is an important step toward justice for Afghan women."

Tropical Storm Danas Leaves 2 Dead, 600 Injured In Taiwan As China Braces For Impact

July 9, 2025, 1:12 am

Tropical Storm Danas left a path of devastation in Taiwan, claiming two lives and injuring more than 600 as it advances towards eastern China, issuing comprehensive flood warnings and emergency action. The storm lashed southern Taiwan on Sunday and Monday with historical winds of up to 220 kmph, Taiwan's Central Weather Administration said. Torrential rain and fierce gusts toppled over 650 power poles, knocked trees down, and resulted in general damage to infrastructure. A car was crushed by a falling tree in Tainan, killing one, and another victim died after being hit by debris. Emergency services attended hundreds of calls, and more than 600 people were treated for injuries caused by the storm. Images of underwater streets, destroyed rooftops, and rescue operations from flooded cars were on Taiwanese television. Southern schools and companies such as Tainan and Kaohsiung were closed on Monday because of power loss and disruptions to transportation. As Danas travels northwestward over the South China Sea, Chinese weather authorities anticipate that it will reach the shore near Taizhou in Zhejiang province early Tuesday morning. Storm winds around the center are maintaining a speed of 80 kmph (50 mph), with estimated rains of 100 to 250 mm over a 650-kilometer area from Fuzhou to Hangzhou. Zhejiang and Fujian authorities have suspended more than 100 ferry routes and suspended coastal development projects. Evacuation centers and emergency teams have been deployed, especially in Jiangxi province, where hilly country increases the chances of landslides and flash floods. Danas is the second major tropical storm to menace China in three weeks, after Cyclone Wutip struck in late June. Experts advise that global warming is making such weather systems more frequent and powerful, presenting increasing dangers for densely populated coastal areas throughout East Asia.

Indian Nurse Nimisha Priya to Be Executed in Yemen on July 16, Family Issues Final Plea

July 8, 2025, 7:51 pm

Nimisha Priya, an Indian nurse from Kerala, has been sentenced to death in Yemen for killing a Yemeni citizen and is to be executed on July 16, 2025. Her death sentence was sanctioned last year by Yemen's President, and her family is now running against time to save her life.

Why Was Nimisha Priya Arrested?

Nimisha Priya relocated to Yemen in 2008 to economically support her Indian family. Following work at a number of hospitals, she started her clinic in 2014 with the assistance of Yemeni national Talal Abdo Mahdi, since local legislation mandates foreign enterprise owners to have a Yemeni counterpart. Their relationship turned sour soon. Nimisha's complaint against Mahdi, which resulted in his 2016 arrest. But he was released later on and reportedly continued to harass and threaten her. As reported by her family, Nimisha administered sedatives to Mahdi in a bid to reclaim her seized passport. Sadly, the dosage of sedative killed him. She was arrested during her attempt to escape from the country and was found guilty of murder in 2018. In November 2023, the Yemeni Supreme Judicial Council confirmed the death penalty.

What is Blood Money and Can It Save Her?

Yemeni law permits the family of the victim to accept "Blood Money" instead of a pardon. The payment is, however, decided by the family of the victim and is usually complicated. Nimisha's mother, who is a domestic worker in Kochi, had to sell her house to fund legal actions. Save Nimisha Priya International Action Council member Advocate Subhash Chandran complained that negotiations were interrupted in September 2024 when the Yemeni lawyer the Indian Embassy had appointed, Abdullah Ameer, asked for a pre-negotiation fee of $20,000 (Rs 16.6 lakh). While the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) donated $19,871, Ameer demanded that $40,000 be paid in full before resuming talks. The first instalment was raised by the action council through crowdfunding, but subsequently suffered issues of transparency concerning the amount.

Family Makes Final Plea as Execution Nears

The Indian authorities have said that they are keeping the case under close observation and offering all help. However, with the date of the hanging drawing near, Nimisha's mother issued a last-ditch plea. "I am ever so thankful to the Indian and Kerala governments, and to the committee that was constituted to rescue her, for all the efforts made so far. But this is my last appeal -- please assist us in saving her life. Time is short," she stated. With mere days to go, Nimisha Priya's case is a humanitarian emergency that calls for immediate action at the very highest diplomatic level.

Ukraine Conflict Derails India-Russia Helicopter Production Plan

July 8, 2025, 11:40 am

The ambitious plan between India and Russia to manufacture 200 Kamov helicopters in India has hit a roadblock. According to The Times of India, the project has stalled due to the Ukraine conflict, Western sanctions against Russia, and supply chain issues that worsened after the Covid-19 pandemic.

Agreement Signed in 2015, But Progress Slowed

India and Russia signed the agreement for the Kamov Ka-226T helicopter project in 2015. Following this, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and Russian Helicopters partnered to create a joint venture called Indo-Russian Helicopters Limited (IRHL).

War and Sanctions Hit Russian Supplies

HAL Chairman and Managing Director DK Sunil explained that Russia is facing challenges due to the war in Ukraine and international sanctions. These issues have directly affected the supply of essential parts for the helicopters.

“The Russians have had their own issues with their war with Ukraine and subsequent sanctions on them. They faced issues securing parts - particularly those previously sourced from Europe. Even the engine was coming from Europe. Now they are testing with their own engine,” Sunil told The Times of India. He also mentioned that HAL expects to receive an update on the engine certification by the end of 2025.

Local Manufacturing Commitment Delayed

Despite the challenges, Russia had agreed to India’s demand that 70% of the helicopter components should be manufactured locally. However, due to ongoing delays, more time is needed to meet this condition.

Of the 200 helicopters, the Indian Army is supposed to get 135, while 65 are for the Air Force. “We’ve asked them for more details. Right now, things are uncertain. We’ll wait to see their certification status before deciding,” Sunil added.

HAL Shifts Focus o Indigenous Projects

With the Kamov project in limbo, HAL has shifted its attention to its homegrown helicopter programs. The company is now prioritizing the Light Utility Helicopter (LUH), the Light Combat Helicopter (LCH), and the upcoming Indian Multi-Role Helicopter (IMRH).

Sunil said HAL’s new helicopter manufacturing facility in Tumakuru, Karnataka, is already building the LUH and will eventually become the main production center for future projects. “We’ve built eight LUHs there so far. The LCH will also move there in phases. Eventually, our 12-tonne IMRH will be built there too,” Sunil stated.

Tumakuru Facility to Ease Pressure on Bengaluru Plant

Once fully operational, the Tumakuru helicopter complex will take over a large part of the production load. Meanwhile, HAL’s Bengaluru division will continue manufacturing the Advanced Light Helicopter (ALH) Dhruv.

BRICS Rejects Trump’s ‘Anti-American’ Remark

July 8, 2025, 7:18 am

BRICS leaders firmly rejected US President Donald Trump’s claim that the bloc holds anti-American views. His warning of new tariffs sparked strong responses from several member nations at the end of the BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro on Monday.

Lula Slams Trump’s ‘Emperor’ Mindset

Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva criticized Trump for threatening new trade penalties. Speaking at the summit, he said: “The world has changed. We don’t want an emperor.”

He made the comment just one day after Trump warned that BRICS nations could face fresh tariffs if they continued policies that threatened the US dollar’s global role.

Trump Warns of Retaliation

On Sunday night, Trump announced that he would impose “retaliatory tariffs” if BRICS countries moved against US interests. He issued this threat as the US neared deadlines for several trade deals set to conclude by July 9.

In February, Trump had already warned BRICS about possible 100% tariffs for trying to weaken the dollar in global trade.

Lula Calls for Dollar Alternatives

Lula reaffirmed his earlier position on reducing global reliance on the US dollar. He told reporters: “The world needs to find a way for our trade relations not to depend on the dollar.”

He added that this shift should happen gradually and responsibly. “Of course, we have to do this carefully and responsibly. Our central banks need to talk with central banks in other countries.”

BRICS Focuses on Economic Reform

Lula clarified that BRICS is not working against any country. Instead, the bloc seeks to reform how the global economy operates., “I think that’s why BRICS makes some people uncomfortable.”

BRICS members—Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, and newer additions—have long aimed to build alternative economic systems that reflect the needs of emerging economies.

Other BRICS Members Respond Calmly

Other BRICS leaders responded in a more diplomatic tone. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa said the bloc does not compete with global powers. Instead, he hoped for cooperation.

Meanwhile, Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning stressed peaceful intentions. “Tariffs should not be used as a tool for coercion and pressure,” she said. “BRICS supports win-win cooperation and does not target any country.”

BRICS leaders stood united against Trump’s threats. While Lula responded with strong words, other leaders chose a more measured approach. Together, they defended the group’s efforts to reshape global trade on fairer terms.

Lewotobi Laki-Laki Eruption Blankets Sky With 18km-High Ash Cloud

July 7, 2025, 2:53 pm

Indonesia's Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki spewed a huge column of ash approximately 18 kilometers into the air on Monday. The volcano has erupted three times in 2025, prompting new warnings from authorities and the volcanology agency. The eruption occurred at 11:05 am local time, as stated in a report published by the Indonesian volcanology agency and cited by AFP. "A Lewotobi Laki-Laki Volcano eruption took place. With the height of the observed ash column around 18,000 m above the summit," the agency added. Authorities remain on standby for secondary threats, although they have not reported any immediate casualties or damage. The agency has issued a warning on the threat of lahars—hazardous flows of volcanic debris and mud, particularly if heavy rains fall on the affected area.

Erupsi Gunung Lewotobi Laki-Laki Telah terjadi erupsi Gunung Lewotobi Laki-laki di Kabupaten Flores Timur, Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) pada tanggal 7 Juli 2025 pukul 11:05 WITA. Erupsi teramati dengan tinggi kolom abu teramati ± 18.000 m di atas puncak (± 19.584 m di atas… pic.twitter.com/tHNDBO4p8g
— Radio PRFM (@PRFMnews) July 7, 2025

Japan Too Is Affected By Volcanic Eruption In The Wake Of Seismic Activity

Days before the Indonesian eruption, Japan witnessed a strong eruption of Shinmoedake, which is a part of the Kirishima volcano complex located on the southern island of Kyushu. It erupted around 3:30 pm local time on Thursday, July 3, and released a thick ash plume roughly 6.7 kilometers high into the air. The eruption occurred against the backdrop of severe seismic activity in the area, such as more than 1,000 minor tremors and a 5.5-magnitude quake close to the Tokara Islands. Owing to the increasing volcanic restlessness, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) had previously raised the alert level for Shinmoedake to Level 3 on June 27. After the blast, Japanese officials cautioned residents of hazards within 2 miles of the crater, including pyroclastic flows, fast-moving currents of hot gas and volcanic material, and falling rock from the volcano. The consecutive eruptions in Indonesia and Japan underscore the increasing geological activity in the Pacific Ring of Fire, a seismically and volcanically active region.

All-Party MPs Urge Centre to Award Bharat Ratna to Dalai Lama

July 7, 2025, 12:47 pm

In a bold show of solidarity with the Tibetan cause, an all-party parliamentary group has written to the Indian government, requesting that the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour, be awarded to Tibet’s spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama.

The letter, submitted by the Indian Parliamentary Forum for Tibet, also urged the Centre to permit the Dalai Lama to address a joint session of Parliament, a symbolic gesture likely to provoke a strong response from China.

Cross-Party Support for Tibetan Leader

According to The Economic Times, the forum includes MPs from various parties such as the BJP, BJD, and JD(U). The appeal followed a resolution adopted during the group's second official meeting this month.

The forum is led by BJD Rajya Sabha MP Sujeeth Kumar, and comprises ten parliamentarians. To further the initiative, the group launched a signature campaign to push for the honour

“We have initiated a signature campaign to award Bharat Ratna to His Holiness Dalai Lama. Many MPs have come forward, and some of them have sent video messages supporting the campaign. We will be writing to the Speaker of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha to convene a joint sitting, which will be addressed by His Holiness,”

— Sujeeth Kumar, Convenor of the Forum

Beijing's Past Reaction and Political Risk

The forum’s previous meeting in December 2023 had already attracted criticism from Beijing, and this fresh resolution could escalate tensions further.

Forum members include BJP leaders Ashok Bajpai, Lahar Singh Siroya, Vinay Dinu Tendulkar, Tapir Gao, and Rajendra Agrawal. The group also recently took a firm stand against China’s claim to appoint the next Dalai Lama, stating that Tibetans alone must decide his reincarnation.

Proposal for Mass Rally and Address in Central Hall

Arunachal Pradesh MP Tapir Gao proposed a mass rally to show public support for the Tibetan cause and suggested the Dalai Lama address the Central Hall of Parliament.

“He further suggested that the Dalai Lama address the Central Hall of the Parliament on topics such as peace and compassion,”

— Forum Resolution

The group also praised a pro-Tibet bill passed by the US Congress and encouraged similar legislation in India.

Call to Implement Tibetan Rehabilitation Policy

During the meeting, members urged the implementation of the 2014 Tibetan Rehabilitation Policy. They appealed to fellow MPs to visit Tibetan settlements and coordinate with local administrations to ensure the availability of basic amenities.

“We have requested all the MPs to reach out to the district administration and respective state governments so that land and amenities such as roads, electrification and drinking water are ensured for Tibetan rehabilitation,”

— Sujeeth Kumar

According to the policy, state governments must lease Tibetan refugee land for 20 years, provide rent tenancy certificates, and ensure inclusion in welfare and infrastructure schemes.

The Home Ministry has previously directed states to support Tibetan communities, ensuring their land remains undisturbed and that they receive facilities like roads, electricity, and clean water.

China has not yet reacted to this recent development.

Indonesia: Mt Lewotobi Laki-Laki Erupts, Spews 18 km Ash Cloud | VIDEO

July 7, 2025, 11:30 am

Indonesia’s Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki erupted on Monday, sending a massive ash plume soaring roughly 18 kilometres into the sky. According to officials, this marks the volcano’s third eruption in 2025. Thankfully, there have been no reports of casualties or damage so far. The eruption was at 11:05 am local time on the island of Flores, where the twin-peaked volcano rises to 1,584 metres. In a statement, Indonesia's volcanology agency confirmed, "An eruption of Lewotobi Laki-Laki Volcano took place. with the height of the observed ash column reaching around 18,000 m above the summit." Experts have also warned residents of the threat of deadly lahar floods, rapid flows of volcanic debris that may form if a heavy downpour occurs in the region. Watch LIVE Updates:

Previous Eruptions

This recent activity follows only weeks after the June eruption of the volcano, which had prompted the cancellation of many flights to and from Bali. It was this eruption that had officials elevate the volcano's alert status to its highest level on June 18 and widen the exclusion area to a 7-kilometre (4.3-mile) radius. In June, villages near the volcano had to be evacuated when ash covered the area. When this volcano erupted, the cloud of ash measured at least 10 kilometres high. Previous to that, in November 2024, an eruption by the same volcano resulted in some nine fatalities and injured some others. Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki is matched with a higher neighbouring volcano called Perempuan, which stands at 1,703 metres and has less volcanic activity. Located on the Pacific 'Ring of Fire,' Indonesia is subject to regular volcanic eruptions as a result of the geologically active environment.

Will IMEC Economic Ties Finally Deliver Peace in West Asia?

July 6, 2025, 2:28 pm

The Israeli-Iranian conflict has temporarily died down, but the Gaza war refuses to abate. A 60-day truce offer supported by the Trump administration, facilitated by Egypt and Qatar, has yet to take off. While reports had initially indicated Israeli acquiescence, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ruled out any deal, and Hamas remains non-committal. Israel and Hamas have radically differing positions. Hamas calls for a complete cessation of fighting and complete Israeli withdrawal from Gaza. Israel, on the other hand, demands the release of hostages and will not end the war until Hamas is wiped from the land. These mutually exclusive demands preclude a quick ceasefire.

Iran-Israel Truce Sparks U.S. Diplomatic Momentum

The Israeli-Iranian ceasefire has paved the way for renewed American diplomacy. The abiding of the Abraham Accords is being driven forward, and there are indications that Lebanon and Syria may soon join, having been pulled out from under the Iranian umbrella. In the wake of the Assad regime's downfall, Washington has accepted Al Shaara's Syrian government. Ahmed Hussein al-Sharaa—once Abu Mohammad al-Joulani, formerly affiliated with ISIS and Al-Qaeda—was welcomed at the White House, an indicator of a policy change. U.S. sanctions against Syria are being dropped, and economic support packages are in talks. Lebanon, also, has committed to disarming Hezbollah again in southern areas, getting closer to U.S. and Israeli interests.

Saudi-Israel Normalisation Stuck Over Palestinian Issue

Even with President Donald Trump's Saudi Arabian visit in May 2025 and a reported $600 billion investment agreement, the normalization of relations between Saudi Arabia and Israel has hit a brick wall. The unresolved conflict in Gaza and the Palestinian issue are chief impediments. By the end of 2023, normalization had picked up pace. Saudi delegations were headed by Israeli ministers Haim Katz and Shlomo Karhi. Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and PM Netanyahu openly confirmed the talks, which involved an American-Saudi defense agreement and a Saudi civilian nuclear facility. Israel would have provided Palestinian factions with limited "guarantees" without promising a two-state solution. The Gaza war, which was precipitated by Hamas's October 7 attacks, arrested this momentum. With Saudi Arabia decrying Israeli attacks on Gaza and infringements on Iranian sovereignty on June 13, the vision of near-term normalization is distant. Consequently, broadening the Abraham Accords to Lebanon and Syria is a distant reality at this time.

IMEC: Economic Connectivity as a Path to Peace

Considering these diplomatic challenges, the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC) has also come into the picture as a potential alternative for promoting peace. India announced the project during its G20 Presidency in September 2023, designing it to link India with Europe through the Arabian Peninsula as an alternative to the war-ravaged Suez Canal route. The initiative plans a bold multi-modal network—combining railways, ports, highways, energy networks, and digital systems. It guarantees that trade will be more efficient, it will reduce greenhouse gas emissions, shorten shipping times, and establish a safe regional supply chain.

Gaza Conflict Delayed IMEC, But Global Push Brings It Back

Initially, IMEC's path went through Israel and Jordan, terminating at the Israeli port of Haifa before going to Europe via sea. The planners excluded Egypt, despite its better infrastructure, reflecting IMEC’s role as both an economic and geopolitical move to integrate Israel.

However, the Gaza war stalled the project. Now, momentum is returning. During Prime Minister Modi’s February 2025 trip to Washington, IMEC featured prominently. It was again discussed during the AI Global Summit in France and during visits by EU Commissioners to New Delhi in March.

India's External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar talked at length about IMEC on his June visit to Brussels. Negotiations also covered the India-EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA), reiterating India's increasing status as a trade and diplomatic center of gravity.

Changing IMEC: Egypt and Oman in the Spotlight

More people increasingly acknowledge that the initial IMEC alignment might need reworking. Including Oman in the east and Egypt in the west could be a more secure path. Bilateral initiatives between India and Gulf states such as the UAE and Saudi Arabia are already in progress to fill infrastructure and regulatory gaps essential for IMEC's operation.

Europe, too, has welcomed IMEC's promise. France and Italy have sent special envoys to move the project forward, reflecting EU leadership commitment. With signatories such as Egypt and Oman set to join shortly, the corridor is picking up new momentum.

India's Role in Leading the New Regional Order

India's strategic alliances with prominent West Asian and European countries put it at the center of this economic corridor. By valuing collective wealth and commerce over political competition, IMEC presents a realistic road to peace. It could improve where the Abraham Accords faltered—presenting an economic model to stabilize a region long wearied by war. As diplomacy collapses, one hopes that trade, infrastructure, and connectivity can bring national interests back in line and turn the discussion towards enduring peace in West Asia.

4-Year-Old Thai Twins Gets Married in Traditional Ceremony

July 4, 2025, 6:57 pm

In an unusual occurrence that has attracted widespread attention, a Thai family held a traditional wedding ceremony for their four-year-old twins. The ceremony was conducted at Kalasin's Prachaya Resort in Thailand, where twin brothers Thatsanaporn Sornchai and sister Thatsathorn went through marriage rites in the company of family members. A ceremony video has since been shared widely, raising interest and hilarity online. The video features extensive preparations made for the visitors and Buddhist monks. At one point, the newly wed bride kisses her twin brother on his cheek. They subsequently participate in wedding ceremonies as blessings are offered by the monks. At some time, both kids are marked on their foreheads after the exchange. The wedding, which took place on June 28 based on Singapore-based news outlet Must Share News, featured a dowry of four million baht and gold, with monks bestowing their blessings. The clip has gone viral in social media circles, evoking many comments. Some of the viewers enjoyed the traditional culture, but others saw the practice as odd. One viewer posted, "A great example of how cultural beliefs influence traditions."

Cultural Belief Associated with Previous Lives

Although unexpected for many, such a ceremony is quite normal in Thailand. It is based on the belief that twins of the opposite sex are lovers in their previous life who have been reincarnated as twins. In order to avoid misfortune, illness, or injury in their current life, they have to wed each other with a ceremonial ceremony. This tradition is believed to bring harmony and longevity to the twins, and has been handed down from generation to generation. Jongkon Sonchai, the mother of the twins, said that her children were born on June 14 and are now four years old.

Not Legally Binding

Significantly, this union is not legally binding and is merely ceremonial. According to Hua Hin Today, these weddings are usually conducted before the twins reach ten years of age, based on the notion that they have shared karma since birth. "May the twins grow up with all the blessings this symbolic ceremony hopes to bring," is one caption accompanying the viral photos.

BRICS Is Bigger Than G7: Is China Turning It Into an Anti-West Weapon?

July 4, 2025, 4:43 pm

BRICS is larger than the G7 in economic terms and in global reach, but the alliance is at a juncture of existential moment. Internally, Chinese hegemony imperils the group's underpinning balance. US President Donald Trump's threat to impose tariffs and refusal to accept de-dollarisation make the BRICS future uncertain. India, being a founding member, has the critical balancing act of withstanding the bloc's tilt towards anti-West posturing.

From Economic Hope to Global Power Bloc

BRICS began life as a Goldman Sachs-borne concept in 2001. Brazil, Russia, India, and China had constituted the initial bloc by 2006, with South Africa joining in 2010. Expansion in 2024 saw the group grow to 11 members. BRICS is cheered as a non-Western voice for global governance by its backers. But critics term it a Chinese initiative to supplant US-led institutions. It also established its own financial instruments. The New Development Bank (NDB), which was launched in 2015, finances projects in developing nations and provides a counter to the World Bank and the IMF. BRICS has also supported Russia's grain exchange and emerging technology joint ventures.

Bigger Than G7, Yet Deeply Divided

BRICS now surpasses G7 on purchasing power basis. But it is not the only problem it faces. Domestically, China and Russia wish to utilize it to economically confront the West, while supporting military conflict through the CRINK alliance with Iran and North Korea. China accounts for 40% of BRICS GDP and is the host country of the NDB in Shanghai. Russia strongly supports China's leadership. But India does not agree. New Delhi insists that BRICS is not a club against the West. It is a platform for emerging economies. Last month, EAM S. Jaishankar emphasized India's support to the global role of the US Dollar. "The dollar as reserve currency is the basis of international economic stability," he said, dismissing dedollarisation.

Trump's Red Line and Pressure from Outside

US President Donald Trump threatened BRICS members against substituting the dollar. Trump threatened 100% tariffs on nations headed in a direction of a BRICS currency. The threat is still active as Trump considers a second term and advances bold trade and foreign policy objectives.

India's Key Role in Blocking a China Takeover

India has proactively employed its shared holding in the NDB to oppose its transformation into a Belt and Road Initiative instrument. It also demands transparent criteria for new BRICS members as well as transparent decision-making. China researcher Anushka Saxena states India's position as a "disruptor" in BRICS and SCO continues to be crucial. India keeps China and Russia from using these to become anti-Western platforms. India, as a founding voice, is still critical in keeping BRICS development-oriented—and not dividing. As new members arrive and old rivalries heat up, India's leadership may determine it's true legacy.

Myanmar Military Frees 93 Child Soldiers Following UN Condemnation

July 4, 2025, 1:40 pm

Myanmar's military regime said it has released 93 children from its ranks, days after a United Nations report last month accused the regime and its affiliate groups of enlisting over 400 children, some of whom were employed in combat. In a uncommon admission in a state-owned newspaper, the junta announced that it conducted a verification process last year which resulted in the release of the 93 confirmed minors, and they were also compensated. The government committee reported, "To date, only 18 suspected minor cases remain pending verification," a statement carried by the Global New Light of Myanmar.

UN Report Details Widespread Child Recruitment

The UN Secretary-General's report on Children and Armed Conflict reported that Myanmar's military and its associated armed groups recruited 467 boys and 15 girls during 2023, with more than 370 children deployed in combat. The report noted also that anti-junta forces recruited children, though in significantly lesser numbers than the military. The most intense child recruitment took place in western Myanmar's Rakhine state, the UN said. There, the military and two affiliated groups reportedly recruited approximately 300 children. Reuters last year reported children as young as 13 were discovered serving on Rakhine's frontlines, according to the testimony of a UN official and two Rohingya fighters. Myanmar has been in turmoil ever since the 2021 military coup that overthrew the democratically elected government of Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi. The takeover led to mass protests, which transformed into a nationwide armed campaign against the military. Long-standing ethnic militaries and new organizations created in the wake of the coup have taken control of much of Myanmar's border territory since then, effectively locking the junta into the central plains. Under constant losses, the junta this year enacted a compulsory military service law to recruit more soldiers into its ranks. UNICEF statistics indicate that close to 3.5 million individuals have been internally displaced in Myanmar, with over a third of them being children as of 2024.

Rohingya Sufferings and Cross-Border Issues

Millions of Rohingya who were forced out of Myanmar's military crackdowns are stuck in refugee camps in Bangladesh. The camps last year saw an escalation of militant recruitment and violence, further putting pressure on an already deplorable humanitarian crisis.

Malaysia Dismantles ISIS-Linked Cell Among Bangladeshi Migrant Workers

July 4, 2025, 11:55 am

Malaysia has dismantled a terror network that had recruited Bangladeshi migrant workers and financed the Islamic State group using social media and digital payments. Authorities detained 36 individuals since April and indicate that additional suspects are still being investigated. The crackdown comes at the height of a regional slowdown in militant arrests but indicates ongoing threats in migrant-dominated industries.

Police Confirm Radical Recruitment

Malaysia's Inspector-General of Police Mohd Khalid Ismail made the operation announcement on a televised press conference. He said Malaysian authorities arrested all 36 Bangladeshi nationals who worked in factories, construction, or service sectors. The group reportedly employed social media sites and encrypted messaging applications to recruit other Bangladeshi workers and indoctrinate them with Islamic State ideology. The network, as per police intelligence, also collected donations from sympathizers. They remitted the funds through e-wallets and international remittance services to Islamic State-affiliated groups in Syria and Bangladesh.

Several Arrests and Deportations in Progress

Malaysian authorities have charged five of the 36 suspects arrested since April with membership in a terrorist organization under national law. They will deport 15 others for lesser involvement. Police continue to detain the remaining 16, actively interrogating them. Investigators also expect to make more arrests in the coming weeks. Mohd Khalid stated, "We will repatriate those with low involvement to their home country, but those with high involvement will be charged according to Malaysian laws." Police estimate that 100 to 150 individuals may have links to this radical cell.

Wider Implications for Migrant Workforce

Malaysia, where migrant workers dominate its workforce, particularly from Bangladesh, has become more wary of the threat of radicalization of foreign workers. Although significant militant activity had ceased since the 2016 Islamic State-linked attack in Kuala Lumpur, new methods of digital recruitment and financing pose a serious threat, according to authorities. Use of encrypted remittance channels and apps makes it harder to surveil, leading Malaysian intelligence agencies to step up surveillance of online networks and financial transactions associated with suspected radicals.

Regional Security Under Threat

This case highlights the need for more robust regional counterterrorism coordination and migrant monitoring. Law enforcement authorities in Malaysia as well as Bangladesh will likely enhance coordination to stop similar networks from flourishing across borders. As the probe goes on, Malaysia remains vigilant. Malaysia will step up checks on foreign workers, especially in industries with little background screening.

Indonesia Ferry Disaster: 5 Dead, 31 Survivors Rescued, 29 Still Missing

July 3, 2025, 5:20 pm

Rescuers have rescued 31 passengers from the sea and retrieved five bodies after the KMP Tunu Pratama Jaya ferry capsized in stormy waters while travelling to Bali, Indonesia. The tragedy happened late on Wednesday when the boat departed from Ketapang port, bound for Gilimanuk. Teams now have a battle against time to locate 29 missing people.

Ferry Sinks Amid Severe Weather

The ferry left Ketapang, East Java, about 11 pm with 53 passengers, 12 crew, and 22 vehicles. It started leaking in the engine room about half an hour after departure. Then it listed and sank, surrounded by two meter high waves and powerful currents. Darkness and poor weather made it difficult to rescue overnight, but conditions had improved by Thursday morning. Search parties operated with a helicopter, nine vessels—the tugboats and inflatables—and assistance from local fisherman and onshore volunteers. Some of the survivors clung to lifeboats of the ferry; others were floating unconscious. Officials ferried them to Banyuwangi and Gilimanuk hospitals.

Survivor Testimonies Describe Panic

One of the survivors, Supardi (64), accounted for the moments leading to the sinking of the ferry. He reported that he ascended to the deck when water engulfed the ship and used a life jacket to escape. Traumatized family members cried at the harbor after they were informed their loved ones were missing or saved. As of Thursday afternoon, 31 survivors and five deaths were confirmed by rescuers. Search teams are still searching for 29 people who remain missing. Authorities stated that the manifest on the ferry reported 65 people aboard, but there could be more.

Investigation and Safety Concerns

Investigators then searched for what led to the rapid sinking of the ferry. Reports indicate an engine-room leak and engine malfunction prior to the tragedy. Ferry accidents have been a prevalent occurrence in Indonesia's sea waters due to lax regulation, rough seas, and overloading. The route is one of the busiest inter-island ferries in the archipelago. President Prabowo Subianto, who is in Saudi Arabia, has directed an "immediate emergency response" to assist the rescue operation. National agencies and regional authorities have deployed teams and naval ships to expand the search.

What Lies Ahead?

With conditions stabilizing, teams intend to widen search areas today. Rescue officials indicate they will search underwater portions of the ferry and still-surface areas over drift paths. Experts warned the death toll might increase in Indonesia if more bodies become visible from the wreckage.

Indonesia Ferry With 65 Aboard Sinks Near Bali, 4 Dead and 23 Rescued

July 3, 2025, 7:59 am

A ferry that had 65 individuals on board sank on Wednesday evening off Indonesia's tourist island of Bali, killing four and leaving another 38 missing. The ship sank just 30 minutes after it had left East Java's Ketapang port, bound for Gilimanuk port in Bali—a trip of about 50 kilometers. The National Search and Rescue Agency reports that the KMP Tunu Pratama Jaya had 53 passengers, 12 crew, and 22 cars, including 14 trucks. The vessel sank into the sea as weather turned stormy, with a rescue mission launched immediately.

Rescue Operations Underway Amid Stormy Seas

Banyuwangi police chief Rama Samtama Putra said in an interview with the Associated Press that "the rescuers have so far found four bodies and 23 people have been rescued till now." He further explained that numerous survivors were rescued drifting unconscious after hours in rough seas. Nine vessels, of which two were tugboats and two were inflatable rescue craft, were sent out since Wednesday evening to search for the missing passengers. Rescue teams have been fighting difficult weather conditions, such as waves up to 2 meters (6.5 feet) in height, that have made search missions challenging.

Recurring Ferry Disasters in Indonesia

Ferry disasters are not unknown in Indonesia, a country consisting of more than 17,000 islands where travel by sea is often the most practical method of getting around. The industry is however often criticized for poor standards of safety and overload. Just last month, a tourist boat carrying 89 passengers capsized off Bali’s coast. While all the passengers survived that incident, not all ferry journeys end as fortunately. In May, another tragedy struck when a wooden vessel sank in Bengkulu province, killing seven domestic tourists and injuring 34 others.

Search Continues for the Missing

Through Thursday morning, search and rescue workers are still on the job, searching the waters off the disaster location in hopes of finding the 38 missing persons. With weather and time against them, the pressure keeps piling up. No cause of the sinking has been officially confirmed by authorities, but the investigations will commence once the search is over.

Putin & Macron Break Silence After 2 Years, Could This Be a Turning Point in the Ukraine War?

July 2, 2025, 5:58 pm

Putin and Macron spoke over the phone for the first time since 2022. They talked about the Ukraine war, rising tension in the Middle East, and nuclear safety. According to the Kremlin, Putin said Western countries caused the Ukraine conflict by ignoring Russia’s security concerns. He added that any peace deal must solve the real problems and consider the current situation on the ground. They have also discussed the conflict between Israel and Iran. Both leaders agreed that diplomacy is the best way forward. They have said that they would stay in touch and try to coordinate their positions. On the nuclear issue, they supported the global treaty to stop the spread of nuclear weapons. Putin said Iran has the right to develop peaceful nuclear energy if it follows the rules.

Russian President Vladimir Putin and his French counterpart, Emmanuel Macron, held a phone call — their first conversation in over two and a half years.
During the call, @EmmanuelMacron reaffirmed France’s firm support for Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. pic.twitter.com/6Lhf1qB18p — All India Radio News (@airnewsalerts) July 2, 2025

Putin Questions France’s Ukraine Support

Putin raised concerns about how much France is helping Ukraine. Since 2022, France has given more than €3.7 billion in military aid to Ukraine. Macron had once thought about sending troops, but Russia warned that doing so could lead to a direct war with NATO. Lately, Macron’s view seems to be changing. In May, he said France has done all it can and may stop sending more weapons. He also suggested that Europe should reopen talks with Russia. These comments show France might be ready to change its approach and work toward peace.

Putin Talks About Nuclear Peace

Putin and Macron agreed they must protect global peace. They both said the world needs to follow the nuclear treaty. They also said Iran can use nuclear energy for peaceful purposes if it respects international rules. Although the call didn’t lead to any decisions, it was an important step. Both leaders showed they want to keep talking at a time when many parts of the world are facing conflict and tension.

Black Sea Corridor: India’s Eurasian Strategy to Counter China and Turkey?

July 2, 2025, 4:40 pm

India has gained a strategic partner in Armenia, which is supporting India's initiative for a Black Sea Corridor that will be able to realign the regional balance in Central and West Asia. While China increases its reach into Azerbaijan and Georgia, Armenia is pinning its bets on India to put paid to this influence. The suggested Black Sea Corridor would link India, Iran, Armenia, and Georgia, providing a new overland route to Europe without traversing hostile or fragile areas. This alliance has the potential to reshape India's Eurasian aspirations.

Armenia: India's Strongest Ally

India-Armenia relations have strengthened over the last ten years. India has become Armenia's biggest arms supplier, pushing Russia in 2022. When India undertook Operation Sindhu to evacuate its citizens in the Iran-Israel conflict, it employed Armenia's airspace and infrastructure, as Iranian and Pakistani corridors were cut off. Armenia also supported India after the Pahalgam terror attack, backing India's Operation Sindoor, where Indian troops attacked nine terror camps in Pakistan. Armenia's participation in these missions, strategic analysts in Yerevan term a "clear demonstration of India-Armenia relations in action."

Deterring the Pakistan-Azerbaijan-Turkey Axis

Armenia is steadfast in supporting India against the "three brothers" coalition — Pakistan, Azerbaijan, and Turkey. Armenia, not recognized by Pakistan, has spoken out against Pakistan's move in Kashmir. Meanwhile, Turkey and Azerbaijan have developed close ties with Pakistan militarily as well as diplomatically. India's increasing relationship with Cyprus and Greece, also supporting Armenia, is strengthening this strategic bloc in the region.

India Overtakes Russia, But Doesn't Replace It

India has increased arms sales to Armenia, such as artillery units, air defense units like the Akash 1S, and NATO-standard 155mm howitzers. These assisted Armenia in upgrading its old Soviet-era machinery. Although India has taken the volume from Russia, Armenia continues to look at Russia as its official security guarantor. Indian analysts encourage India to surpass defence commerce and sign a strategic partnership accord to advance collaboration.

Black Sea Corridor: India's Reply to China's BRI?

China has made significant investments in Azerbaijan and Georgia under the Belt and Road Initiative. Armenia, however, is shut out. Experts contend this provides a natural opening for India. The hypothetical Black Sea Corridor — connecting India, Iran, Armenia, and Georgia to Europe — provides New Delhi with a non-Turkey, non-Azerbaijan gateway to the West. With the old routes cut off by the war in Ukraine, India now requires trusted alternatives. Armenia provides just that — a land bridge to Europe via friendly and stable allies. Not only does the corridor serve economic interests, but it also positions India as a counter to China in the Caucasus.

Strategic Moment for New Delhi

Armenian analysts have urged deeper military drills, foreign ministry cooperation, and planning for long-term infrastructure. A formal India-Armenia strategic agreement, they contend, is the natural follow-up. If India acts now, the Black Sea Corridor can become more than a proposal and a geopolitical game-changer, opening new horizons for trade, defense, and diplomacy.

‘Pay With Your Body’: Cab Driver Tells Thai Tourist, Internet Outraged

July 2, 2025, 3:14 pm

A South Korean taxi driver is being heavily criticized after a Thai tourist posted a video recording of him making sexually inappropriate comments while on a tour to Seoul Station. The case was reported by the South China Morning Post (SCMP). The tourist, whose identity she protected, uploaded the video on 19 June. The driver, in the video, uses a translating app in order to talk to her and asks a number of intrusive questions such as whether she had a boyfriend and why she remained unmarried. The discussion became ominous when he told her that he could get her a job and said, "It is not hard. You just need to clean rooms." When he heard that she was going to Busan, he volunteered to drive her there himself. More ominously, he added, "If you do not have money for the fare, you can pay with your body." The lady narrated experiencing fear, especially after the driver halted the car halfway in order to continue talking to her. Although he finally took her to Seoul Station, he gave her his phone number and inquired when she would return.

Online Outrage and Apology from Locals

Following the posting of her experience on social media, the tourist warned others to be careful while taking taxis in South Korea. She also disclosed that she had reported the driver using the same ride-hailing application. SCMP reports that since her video was posted, she has accumulated over 660,000 likes and over 400 comments. Both South Koreans and Thais reacted with anger. One South Korean user posted, "I am sorry that such a terrible thing happened to you." Another cautioned, "You should inform the police about this. This is sexual harassment. If this kind of person is not punished, they will do the same to others in the future." A third said, "We should punish this driver severely for sexual harassment or at least expose his personal info."

Fears of Legal Loopholes

SCMP pointed out that South Korean law does not treat verbal sexual harassment as a criminal offence unless accompanied by physical contact in public. This loophole in the law, it is claimed, permits untold amounts of inappropriate and predatory behavior to go largely unmonitored.

Putin Tells Macron In Phone Call: West To Blame For Ukraine War, ‘New Map’ Must Be Recognized

July 2, 2025, 2:03 am

During a two-hour phone call on Tuesday, Russian President Vladimir Putin and French President Emmanuel Macron exchanged views on urgent issues of global concern, including the war in Ukraine, tensions in the Middle East, and Iran's nuclear ambitions. The Kremlin said the exchange was "substantial," with Putin making clear the necessity of Iran's right to develop peaceful nuclear energy in the context of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). Putin stressed Iran's continued commitment under its NPT obligations and asserted that its right to develop peaceful nuclear capacities needs to be safeguarded. Regarding the war in Ukraine, Putin reaffirmed Moscow's traditional position, accusing the West of provoking the war through neglecting Russia's concerns for its security. He informed Macron that any eventual peace agreement will have to take into account the "new territorial realities" on the ground and be "comprehensive and long-term" in nature. This is in line with Russia's earlier insistence that any agreement has to accept its annexation of Ukrainian areas. On the part of France, President Macron insisted on a ceasefire in Ukraine straight away and requested the launch of authentic peace negotiations. He also emphasized the need for Iran to maintain its international obligations under the NPT and fully cooperate with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The two leaders decided to persist with diplomatic coordination on these fundamental global issues and declared readiness to discuss them further in the near future, in line with a communiqué from the Élysée Palace. The appeal comes against the backdrop of increased geopolitical tensions, with the conflict in Ukraine dragging on and regional instability increasing in the Middle East, specifically around Iranian nuclear plans and its place in regional security dynamics.

Live Tribunal Begins: Bangladesh Ex-PM Hasina Faces ‘Crimes Against Humanity’ Charges

July 1, 2025, 10:31 pm

Bangladesh on Tuesday began live-streaming the court hearings in the high-profile trial against former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who is accused of committing "crimes against humanity" over the July 2024 mass protests. The hearing started at 11:45 AM and commenced the formal process of finalizing charges, reports Prothom Alo English. The hearing is being conducted before a three-member panel of the International Crimes Tribunal, led by Justice Md Golam Mortuza Mojumdar, with Justices Md Shafiul Alam Mahmud and Mohitul Haque Enam Chowdhury also sitting. The case also involves former Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal and former IGP Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun. Mamun is in detention now, but both Hasina and Khan are in hiding. Due to their absence, the tribunal has assigned advocate Md Amir Hossain as the state-appointed defence counsel. The formal charges were initially presented to the court on June 1, during a hearing also telecast live to the general public. The live streaming of the hearings by the tribunal has attracted a lot of attention, with many commentators seeing it as an attempt at transparency in a politically charged case. The allegations are the result of the government's response to mass demonstrations in July 2024, which were said to have led to en masse arrests, injuries, and suspected human rights abuses. The tribunal is to resume its hearings within weeks, with the case set to overshadow political debate in the nation. The live telecast of the trial marks a new era in the jurisprudence of Bangladesh, as the country faces a moment of reckoning with its recent political history.

Thai PM Paetongtarn Suspended Over Leaked Call With Cambodia’s Hun Sen

July 1, 2025, 2:53 pm

Thailand’s Constitutional Court suspended Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra on Tuesday. The suspension came after the court accepted a petition that accused her of breaching ethics during a recent border dispute with Cambodia.

The court stated, “The Constitutional Court, with a majority of 7-2, suspends the respondent from Prime Ministerial duty from 1 July until the Constitutional Court has made its ruling.”

Ethics Case Triggers Suspension

A group of conservative lawmakers filed the petition. They alleged that Paetongtarn violated the constitution’s requirement for “evident integrity” and “ethical standards” by engaging in a controversial phone call with Cambodia’s Senate President Hun Sen.

In the leaked audio, Paetongtarn called Hun Sen “uncle” and described a Thai regional army commander as “my opponent.” These comments drew intense criticism online and in political circles.

Protests and Political Pressure Mount

As public anger grew, protesters filled the streets of Bangkok last weekend. They demanded her removal from office. Many were upset about her “apparent appeasement” of Hun Sen and her “disrespect” toward the Thai military, as opposition leaders put it.

Meanwhile, the Thai Foreign Ministry summoned Cambodia’s ambassador last week. Officials delivered a letter condemning the leak of the phone conversation.

Paetongtarn Responds to Court Action

Speaking to reporters on Monday, Paetongtarn admitted, “If you ask me whether I’m worried, I am.” She also said she would “accept and follow the court process,” though she expressed concern about the disruption to her work.

Still, she faces mounting pressure to resign. Her critics accuse her of damaging national security and bending to foreign influence.

Background of the Conflict

The crisis began after an armed clash at the Thai-Cambodian border on May 28. The confrontation led to the death of a Cambodian soldier. The leaked phone call added fuel to the fire, showing Paetongtarn in dialogue with Hun Sen—who, despite stepping down in 2023, still wields major influence in Cambodia.

Following that, conservative senators claimed the prime minister’s tone in the call “weakened Thailand’s stance” and undermined the authority of the military.

While the suspension is in effect, the court has not set a date for its final ruling. For now, Thailand faces uncertainty at the top as tensions remain high.

China, Pakistan Plan New Bloc to Replace SAARC and Counter India’s Influence

June 30, 2025, 7:07 pm

China and Pakistan are engaged in advanced-level talks to create a new regional framework that would essentially replace the defunct South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). The move, according to Pakistan's Express Tribune, is intended to redefine the geopolitical structure of South Asia and limit India's hegemony in regional matters. The strategy involves creating a platform for regional connectivity, trade, and integration. Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives, and Afghanistan, former members of SAARC, can be invited. Yet, China is likely to play a pivotal role, whereas India is going to be marginalized.

What's on the Table?

Sources quoted by Express Tribune indicated that both China and Pakistan view SAARC as out of date in the wake of India-Pakistan tensions. They think a new group, unencumbered by bilateral blocks, can resuscitate regional cooperation. One such recent trilateral meeting in Kunming, where China, Pakistan, and Bangladesh participated, was part of it. Bangladesh has dismissed any plans for an alliance in so far as the meeting was "not political." But diplomatic sources indicate that preparation is already underway. The new bloc would be centred around trade corridors, connectivity, and economic cooperation. These objectives dovetail with China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), particularly via the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).

Why Replace SAARC Now?

SAARC, established in 1985, has been dormant since 2014. The last summit was attended in Kathmandu. India boycotted the 2016 Islamabad summit following the URI terror attack, accusing Pakistan-based militants. After India's withdrawal, other members such as Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Afghanistan followed suit. The organization has since lost all importance. India has, in the meantime, redirected attention to BIMSTEC, an organization that does not include Pakistan and involves eastern neighbours. This is as China and Pakistan have strengthened cooperation to offset India's rise in Indo-Pacific forums such as the Quad.

Will India Join the Bloc?

India could be officially invited to join the new group, reported The Express Tribune. But analysts think that the invitation would be symbolic. India will not join any grouping led by China and Pakistan. Sri Lanka, Maldives, and Afghanistan are countries that could be interested, particularly if the bloc provides economic assistance or infrastructure projects. Although no formal announcement has been made to date, New Delhi will likely see the move as a strategic threat. It is a departure from India-centric thinking that used to dominate SAARC.

New Competition in South Asia

The mooted China-supported grouping introduces a new element into South Asian geopolitics. It arrives at a time when India is expanding its global alliances and consolidating its place in the Indo-Pacific. This new regional platform, if actualized, would potentially set off a recasting of the power dynamics within South Asia. For India, the task at hand is not merely reviving SAARC but also protecting its strategic space against increasing Chinese inroads.

Nepal Hit by Two Earthquakes, Shallow Depth Raises Alarm

June 30, 2025, 11:52 am

Nepal shook with two earthquakes on Sunday, highlighting the area's vulnerability to seismic activity because of its complicated tectonic environment. The National Center for Seismology (NCS) reported that the recent earthquake was of 3.9 magnitude that hit at 14 km depth, which means more chances of aftershocks. In an X post, NCS wrote, "EQ of M: 3.9, On: 30/06/2025 08:24:21 IST, Lat: 29.24 N, Long: 81.77 E, Depth: 14 Km, Location: Nepal." Earlier in the day, the area had already been rocked by another 4.2 Richter-scale earthquake. This was at a depth of 10 km. Reporting via social media, the NCS tweeted, "EQ of M: 4.2, On: 29/06/2025 14:19:05 IST, Lat: 29.35 N, Long: 81.94 E, Depth: 10 Km, Location: Nepal." Experts caution that superficial earthquakes such as these tend to be more dangerous than deeper ones. As they are dumping energy nearer the Earth's surface, they produce more intense ground shaking and can lead to more structural damage and fatalities. In contrast, deeper earthquakes lose energy on its way to the surface, often minimizing their effects. Nepal's location makes it very used to such earthquakes. It is located on a converging boundary where the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates force against each other. This continuous colliding creates immense pressure and stress, which periodically gets released as earthquakes. It is also located in a subduction zone where the Indian Plate is being pushed under the Eurasian Plate. This not only raises the Himalayan mountains but also causes immense strain and frequent seismic activity. The ongoing interaction of these tectonic forces along the Himalayan belt guarantees that Nepal is always an earthquake hotspot, reinforcing the need for preparedness and resilient infrastructure along the region.

Russia Moves Closer to Pokrovsk as Battle Intensifies on Eastern Front

June 29, 2025, 2:09 pm

Russia is advancing rapidly toward the strategic Ukrainian city of Pokrovsk, where tensions are rising along the 1,200-kilometre (745-mile) front line. According to Ukrainian military chief Oleksandr Syrskyi, “the strategic eastern Ukrainian city was the hottest spot” as of Friday, June 27.

Over 110,000 Russian troops have reportedly gathered in the region, signaling an intensifying push by Moscow toward its long-term military objectives in eastern Ukraine.

Why Pokrovsk Matters

For nearly a year, Russian forces have tried to capture Pokrovsk. But Ukrainian resistance has so far kept them from succeeding. The city’s strategic value makes it a top priority in Vladimir Putin’s goal of taking over Donetsk and Luhansk.

Though Pokrovsk is not a large city, it sits on a key supply road and railway. This route connects other important Ukrainian military cities like Kostiantynivka, Kramatorsk, and Sloviansk. Together, these cities form a core defence line in the Ukrainian-controlled part of Donetsk.

If Pokrovsk falls, it could seriously weaken Ukraine’s ability to defend the rest of the region.

Life in Pokrovsk Today

Before Russia’s full-scale invasion in February 2022, around 60,000 people lived in Pokrovsk. Now, after three years of war, most of them have left. The city is nearly empty.

This year, the economic blow worsened when Ukraine shut down its last working coking coal mine located in Pokrovsk. Many workers had stayed to keep the mine running but have now also fled.

Ukrainian Resistance Forced Russia to Change Plans

According to the Institute for the Study of War (ISW), a US-based monitoring group, Ukraine’s strong defence made Russia abandon its earlier plan of a frontal assault on Pokrovsk.

In late 2023, the ISW stated that “Ukrainian forces compelled Moscow to abandon its strategy of a frontal takeover,” showing how effectively Kyiv has held off the offensive in this area.

Russia Shifts to Encirclement Strategy

Now, Moscow has changed tactics. Instead of a head-on attack, Russian forces are trying to surround Pokrovsk from the south and northeast, according to the ISW’s latest update on June 27.

They are now using small, mobile fireteams—usually one or two soldiers—riding motorcycles, ATVs, and buggies. This new approach aims to outflank Ukrainian defenders without directly engaging in large-scale urban battles.

What’s Next for Pokrovsk

As both sides fight for control, Pokrovsk remains a critical stronghold in Ukraine’s eastern defence. The battle for the city is likely to shape the outcome of the broader struggle for Donetsk.

India Rejects Pakistan’s Claim Over Deadly Waziristan Suicide Bombing

June 29, 2025, 8:11 am

India has strongly denied Pakistan’s accusation that it was involved in a recent suicide bombing in North Waziristan, which killed 16 Pakistani soldiers. The Indian government condemned the allegation and called it completely false.

In a sharp response on Saturday, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) stated, “We have seen an official statement by the Pakistan Army seeking to blame India for the attack in Waziristan on 28 June. We reject this statement with the contempt it deserves.”

India Accuses Pakistan of Shifting Blame

India said that blaming others has long been a habit of Pakistan, especially its military. According to India, the Pakistani Army often uses such claims to cover up its own failures.

India also highlighted that Pakistan continues to mistreat its own people. For example, it has long exploited the Baloch population by denying them basic resources. Similarly, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa remains one of the most underdeveloped and ignored provinces in the country.

India pointed out that while Pakistan accuses others, it also uses terrorism as a tool against India. However, when terror strikes its own soil, it refuses to take responsibility.

Suicide Bombing Kills Soldiers and Civilians

Earlier on the same day, a suicide bomber drove a vehicle packed with explosives into a military convoy in North Waziristan, located in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. According to a local official cited by AFP, the explosion killed 16 soldiers. Ten more soldiers and 19 civilians were injured in the attack.

The Hafiz Gul Bahadur group, which is associated with the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), claimed responsibility for the bombing.

Violence Escalates in Tribal Regions

In recent years, violence has sharply increased in Pakistan’s tribal areas. Since the Taliban regained control of Afghanistan in 2021, border areas in Pakistan have seen more frequent attacks.

Pakistan often accuses the Afghan Taliban of sheltering the militants responsible for these attacks. However, Kabul has repeatedly denied these allegations.

According to AFP, nearly 290 people—mostly security forces—have been killed in attacks by anti-government groups this year in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan alone.

Overall, India has firmly rejected Pakistan’s attempt to link it to the deadly attack in North Waziristan. As internal violence rises, Pakistan continues to shift blame abroad rather than face its own deep-rooted security and political issues.

Protests Erupt in Bangkok as PM Paetongtarn Battles Border Crisis Fallout

June 28, 2025, 4:04 pm

Thousands of people gathered in Bangkok on Saturday, demanding Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra resign. The protest followed a leaked phone call between her and Cambodia’s former Prime Minister, Hun Sen. The call sparked a political storm and investigations that could force her out of office.

Border Tensions Add Fuel

The public outrage grew after a deadly border clash on May 28 between Thai and Cambodian troops. One Cambodian soldier died in the disputed zone. Critics believe Paetongtarn failed to handle the situation strongly.

In the leaked phone call, she appeared to criticize a senior Thai military commander and seemed to seek favor with Hun Sen, who now heads Cambodia’s Senate. Many Thais saw her tone as too soft and accused her of disrespecting national sovereignty.

Protesters Rally in Central Bangkok

Waving national flags and holding protest signs, demonstrators filled the streets near Victory Monument. Speakers on a large stage expressed patriotic messages, as the crowd chanted and sang songs with strong nationalist feelings.

“I’ve never seen such a weak prime minister,” said Tatchakorn Srisuwan, a 47-year-old from Surat Thani. He traveled to the capital overnight to join the rally. “We don’t want to invade anyone, but we are Thai and we want to protect Thailand’s sovereignty.”

Old Political Rivals Return

Many protest leaders were from the “Yellow Shirts,” a group that supports the monarchy and opposes the Shinawatra family. They previously led major protests that triggered military coups in 2006 and 2014. Those coups removed Paetongtarn’s father, Thaksin Shinawatra, and her aunt, Yingluck Shinawatra, from power.

Thaksin reportedly has a close friendship with Hun Sen, which fuels more distrust among the protesters.

Cambodia Responds with Strong Words

Speaking at his party’s anniversary event, Hun Sen accused Thailand of violating Cambodia’s territory. “This poor Cambodia has suffered from foreign invasion, war and genocide,” he said, “but now Cambodia has risen on an equal face with other countries.”

He claimed the Thai military action was a “serious violation of Cambodia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.” His strong statement stirred tensions further.

History of Disputes

Thailand and Cambodia have a long history of border disputes, especially around the Preah Vihear temple. In 1962, the International Court of Justice awarded the area to Cambodia. Clashes erupted there in 2011. The court reaffirmed the ruling in 2013, when Yingluck was in power.

Political Fallout at Home

The scandal has weakened Paetongtarn’s government. Her party, Pheu Thai, just lost its biggest ally—the Bhumjaithai Party. This leaves the coalition with only 255 seats in the 500-member House, barely above the majority line.

She also faces serious investigations. The National Anti-Corruption Commission is reviewing whether she broke ethical rules during the call with Hun Sen. Its chief, Sarote Phuengrampan, confirmed the probe but gave no timeline.

The Constitutional Court may soon decide whether to hear a petition to remove her from office. If accepted, she could be suspended while the investigation proceeds.

Paetongtarn Responds

Despite mounting pressure, Paetongtarn remains defiant. “It was clear from the phone call that I had nothing to gain from it,” she said, “and I also didn’t cause any damage to the country.” She has promised to cooperate with the investigation.

Last year, the court removed her predecessor from the Pheu Thai party for violating ethics. Thailand’s courts, especially the Constitutional Court, often side with the royalist establishment and have a history of removing elected leaders.

Japan Quietly Prepares Bomb Shelters Near Taiwan Amid China Tensions

June 28, 2025, 12:05 pm

As China becomes more aggressive in the Pacific and continues to challenge Taiwan’s independence, Japan is quietly preparing for conflict. Beginning next year, Japan will build bomb shelters on its remote southwestern islands near Taiwan. These islands could be at risk if Beijing attacks.

Japan Responds to Growing Security Threats

Japan’s decision shows that it is taking the regional threat seriously. As Newsweek reported, Japan already hosts more U.S. troops than any other foreign country. Because of this strong alliance, any US-China war would likely involve Japan. Recent global conflicts, like those in West Asia, also show how such wars can easily spread.

China’s Pressure on Taiwan Alarms Japan

China has increased its pressure on democratic, self-governed Taiwan. Although Taipei rejects Beijing’s claims, China insists that Taiwan is part of its territory. Moreover, China has not ruled out using force to take control of the island.

In fact, in 2022, Chinese missiles landed near Yonaguni, one of Japan’s westernmost islands. This event deeply worried residents and pushed Tokyo to increase its military presence in the area.

Japan’s Shelter Plan Begins in 2025

In response, Japan will start building emergency shelters in the Sakishima Islands, part of the Nansei chain, starting in 2025. The first shelters will be on Yonaguni Island, which is just 70 miles from Taiwan.

As reported by the Nikkei newspaper, Japan also plans to build more shelters by spring 2028 on Iriomote, Ishigaki, Tarama, and Miyako islands. These shelters will allow people to stay for up to two weeks in case of emergencies.

Evacuation Will Not Be Easy

Japan hopes to move civilians from these islands to the mainland before any fighting begins. However, officials warn that evacuating over 100,000 people by sea and air may take at least a week. So, the bomb shelters will provide temporary protection during any delay.

U.S. Backs Japan’s Defensive Strategy

Japan’s actions are not based on assumptions. In fact, U.S. intelligence says Chinese President Xi Jinping has ordered his army to prepare for a forced takeover of Taiwan by 2027. Still, many experts question whether China will act on this plan, as it also depends on political decisions.

U.S. Warns of Imminent Attack

Recently, at the Singapore Defence Summit, U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said China was “rehearsing for the real deal” and warned that an attack “could be imminent.” Beijing quickly denied these claims and accused the U.S. of “stoking regional tensions.”

India Rejects Hague Court Ruling on Kashmir Hydropower Projects

June 28, 2025, 7:09 am

India firmly rejected a ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague concerning two hydroelectric projects in Jammu and Kashmir on Friday. The Indian government said it does not recognise the framework used to resolve disputes with Pakistan over water-sharing.

India Rejects Supplemental Award

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) dismissed the ruling, calling it a "so-called supplemental award." The case involves Pakistan’s objections to the Kishenganga and Ratle hydropower projects.

In its decision, the Court of Arbitration stated that India’s move in April to suspend the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) does not affect the court’s authority. It said the ruling remains binding for both countries.

India Calls It a Political Move Backed by Pakistan

India condemned the ruling. The MEA said, “This latest charade at Pakistan’s behest is yet another desperate attempt by it to escape accountability for its role as the global epicenter of terrorism.”

It added, “Pakistan’s resort to this fabricated arbitration mechanism is consistent with its decades-long pattern of deception and manipulation of international forums.”

India Has Never Accepted the Court’s Legitimacy

India clarified that it has never recognised the arbitration process started by Pakistan under the Indus Waters Treaty. Pakistan had raised concerns about specific design features of the Kishenganga and Ratle projects.

The MEA stated, “Today, the illegal Court of Arbitration, purportedly constituted under the Indus Waters Treaty 1960, albeit in brazen violation of it, has issued what it characterizes as a ‘supplemental award’ on its competence concerning the Kishenganga and Ratle hydroelectric projects in the Indian Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.”

It further declared, “India has never recognised the existence in law of this so-called Court of Arbitration.”

India Says the Arbitration Breaches the Treaty

According to India, setting up this arbitral body violates the treaty itself. The MEA argued that all actions, rulings, or awards issued by the court are illegal.

It said, “India’s position has all along been that the constitution of this so-called arbitral body is in itself a serious breach of the Indus Waters Treaty and consequently any proceedings before this forum and any award or decision taken by it are also illegal for that reason.”

India Suspends Treaty After Terror Attack

India suspended the Indus Waters Treaty on April 22, the day after a terror attack in Pahalgam. The government linked the action to Pakistan’s continued support for cross-border terrorism.

The MEA explained, “Following the Pahalgam terrorist attack, India has in exercise of its rights as a sovereign nation under international law, placed the Indus Waters Treaty in abeyance, until Pakistan credibly and irrevocably abjures its support for cross-border terrorism.”

It added, “Until such time that the treaty is in abeyance, India is no longer bound to perform any of its obligations under the treaty.”

India Says Court Has No Right to Interfere

India also said no international court, especially this "illegally constituted" one, has the authority to question its decisions as a sovereign nation.

The MEA said, “No court of arbitration, much less this illegally constituted arbitral body which has no existence in the eye of law, has the jurisdiction to examine the legality of India’s actions in exercise of its rights as a sovereign.”

Final Rejection of the Ruling

Overall, India completely rejected the recent award, just as it had rejected all previous decisions from this court.

The MEA stated, “India, therefore, categorically rejects this so-called supplemental award as it has rejected all prior pronouncements of this body.”

Bangladesh Gets $1.3 Billion from IMF as Loan Terms Grow Stricter

June 27, 2025, 4:43 pm

Just days after disbursing $1.3 billion to Bangladesh as part of its $5.5 billion loan programme, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Friday announced new economic conditions to help stabilise the country’s deteriorating financial situation.

According to an official press release, the IMF confirmed that the disbursed amount had been credited to Bangladesh’s account, covering the third and fourth tranches of the loan package.

Political Instability and Structural Challenges Persist

Bangladesh’s economic turmoil has worsened since the ouster of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina last year. An interim government led by Chief Advisor Muhammad Yunus has been in power since, but persistent political instability, a tight monetary-fiscal mix, growing trade restrictions, and rising banking sector stress continue to hurt the economy.

IMF Targets Major Cut in Arrears and Reserves Growth

In its latest programme report, the IMF laid out detailed benchmarks. One of the key conditions is a reduction in external payment arrears in the power and fertiliser sectors—from $870 million in June 2025 to $562 million by December, and further down to $254 million by June 2026.

Simultaneously, domestic arrears in these sectors must be cut in half from Tk 28,000 crore to Tk 14,070 crore by December 2025, with full clearance expected by June 2026.

“External payment arrears have surfaced, notably within the power sector’s state-owned enterprises, driven by limited foreign exchange availability and outstanding domestic subsidy arrears owed by the central government to the SOEs,” the IMF stated.

External Position Weakening Despite Short-Term Gains

While there was some improvement in the current account during the first half of FY25, the IMF warned that the broader external position has worsened. The presence of arrears among state-owned enterprises, a “substantial decline in FDI inflows,” and “significant unrecorded capital outflows” have expanded the projected external financing gap to $3.8 billion for FY25—far exceeding previous forecasts.

Revenue and Reserve Targets Significantly Increased

The IMF has raised Bangladesh’s revenue targets, requiring the National Board of Revenue (NBR) to generate Tk 443,530 crore by June 2025 and Tk 550,700 crore by June 2026.

Additionally, the country’s net international reserves must increase from the current $17.4 billion to $22.41 billion by mid-2026—an ambitious goal given the ongoing economic strain

Turkish President Erdogan Calls for Enduring Iran-Israel Ceasefire, Gaza Truce

June 26, 2025, 1:04 am

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan informed leaders at a NATO summit on Wednesday that a ceasefire between Iran and Israel must be made permanent, his office added, and urged a Gaza ceasefire to help ease the humanitarian crisis there.

Turkey Slams Israel's Actions in Gaza and Against Iran

NATO ally Turkey has been strongly critical of Israel and its attack on Palestinian Hamas militants in Gaza, which has been devastated after two years of fighting and had its population driven out. Ankara has also stated that Israel's "state terrorism" against Iran - which borders it for 560 kilometers - raised the stakes of a broader war, and welcomed the Israel-Iran ceasefire.

Erdogan Meets European Leaders at The Hague

During the NATO summit in The Hague, Erdogan had meetings with the leaders of France, Germany and Britain regarding tensions in the region, bilateral relations and ties with the EU and defence industry cooperation. Erdogan also met U.S. President Donald Trump later on Tuesday. "Our President said he welcomed the ceasefire between Israel and Iran, that the de facto situation needs to turn into lasting calm as soon as possible, that the humanitarian crisis in Gaza is increasingly continuing, and that a lasting ceasefire is also needed there urgently," Erdogan's office said after his meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron.

German Chancellor Also Urged to Act on Gaza Crisis

He made that appeal again to German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, and noted that a resolution had to be found to the Gaza humanitarian crisis. Erdogan also informed British Prime Minister Keir Starmer that "these tensions should not make the humanitarian crisis in Gaza - which has hit an abysmal point - overlook."

Erdogan Backs Diplomacy Between Tehran and Washington

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan remarked that Tehran and Washington's issues could be resolved only through diplomacy and that everybody needs to help establish eternal peace in the Middle East. "We welcome the ceasefire achieved through the efforts of U.S. President Trump," he told a press conference following the summit. "We expect the parties to unconditionally abide by the call of my friend Trump."

Putin to Skip BRICS Summit in Brazil as ICC Arrest Warrant Looms, Kremlin Confirms

June 25, 2025, 11:55 pm

Vladimir Putin is not flying to Brazil for next month's BRICS summit because of the outstanding International Criminal Court (ICC) arrest warrant against the Russian president, the Kremlin stated on Wednesday.

ICC Wants Putin Over Ukraine Deportations

Putin is wanted by the Hague-based ICC for reportedly illegally deporting Ukrainian children since he sent his troops into Ukraine in 2022. "This is due to certain difficulties in the context of the ICC's requirements," he added. Kremlin assistant Yuri Ushakov said in a briefing with reporters that Putin would attend the July 6-7 BRICS leaders' summit in Rio de Janeiro through a video link.

Putin Continues to Praise BRICS as Counterweight to the West

Putin regularly praises the BRICS club as a force to check what he criticizes as Western hegemony on the international stage. Loose association of nations called after initial members Brazil, Russia, India and China, its members commit to increasing trade and cooperation, although it is not a trade agreement and has minimal institutional links.

Brazil's ICC Membership a Barrier to Putin's Visit

Brazil is a signatory to the ICC and would thus be bound to implement the arrest warrant on Putin, if he had attended the summit. The Kremlin leader took a VIP visit to Mongolia last year, defying the warrant to arrest him his first visit to an ICC member state since the Hague court issued the arrest warrant in 2023. The court and the European Union criticized Ulaanbaatar for allowing Putin to make the trip there.

Iran Confirms IRGC General Ali Shadmani Killed in Strikes, Vows Harsh Revenge

June 25, 2025, 10:55 pm

The leader of Iran's top Revolutionary Guards' command center, Ali Shadmani, died of injuries received last week from the Israeli attacks. According to Iranian media, the IRGC has pledged "harsh revenge" for the murder of the Major General. The development takes meaning against the background of the recently imposed US-suggested ceasefire, which ended the 12-day long Israel-Iran war. US President Donald Trump on Tuesday stated that the truce is in place, going further by stating that Israel will no longer attack Iran and neither would Tehran re-develop its nuclear program.

Israel Confirms Killing Ali Shadmani in Tehran Raid

The Israeli forces had previously stated that they killed Ali Shadmani in a nighttime raid on a military "command centre in the middle of Tehran" last week. Israel had recognized Shadmani as Iran's wartime head of the armed forces and highest-ranking military commander. The claim by the Israeli military had been made on June 17, only four days after Shadmani's predecessor, Gholam Ali Rashid, was assassinated in the first shock raid conducted by Israel.

Ali Shadmani Appointed as Commander of Khatam al-Anbia HQ

Ali Shadmani succeeded Rashid as the new commander of the Guards' Khatam al-Anbia Central Headquarters, Tasnim news agency reported. Shadmani was the closest person to Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, according to the Israel defense forces (IDF). IDF added that Shadmani had also been the Commander of the Iranian Armed Forces' Emergency Command and commanded both the IRGC and the Iranian army. “At the start of the operation, he was appointed to command the Iranian Armed Forces after his predecessor, Alaa Ali Rashid, was eliminated in the opening strike of Operation "Rising Lion”,” the IDF had said last week in a statement.

Khatam al-Anbiya Oversaw Iran’s Combat Operations

The Khatam al-Anbiya command center, commanded by Shadmani, was allegedly in charge of overseeing combat operations and greenlighting Iran's firepower plans. Following his promotion to major general and appointment as the new commander of the Revolutionary Guard command center, Khamenei had summoned him to work on strategic and operational planning, and guidance in order to counter the threats and precisely identify the combat readiness of Iranian forces, Tasnim had reported.

Armenian Archbishop Arrested Over Alleged Coup Plot Amid Rising Church-State Tensions

June 25, 2025, 10:19 pm

Armenian authorities on Wednesday detained Archbishop Bagrat Galstanyan and 13 others on suspicion of plotting to overthrow the government, further exacerbating tensions between Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and the Armenian Apostolic Church. On the part of the Investigative Committee, Galstanyan and 15 suspected co-conspirators are accused of obtaining equipment and tools to organize a terror attack and illegally take power. Fourteen suspects, including Galstanyan, are now detained, although all names have not been made public. Prime Minister Pashinyan, in a Telegram post, alleged that the group was hatching a "large and sinister plot" under the leadership of a "criminal-oligarchic clergy." The arrest has drawn increasing tension between the government and the powerful Church, which has growingly criticized Pashinyan, especially Armenia's military defeat by Azerbaijan. Galstanyan, a strong critic of Pashinyan, had spearheaded mass demonstrations last year demanding the resignation of the prime minister, after Armenia was defeated and lost territory in the 2020 war and Azerbaijan reclaimed Nagorno-Karabakh in 2023. The authorities accuse Galstanyan's organization of enlisting more than 1,000 people most of them ex-military and policemen to obstruct roads, interfere with communications, spread unrest, and finally destabilize the state. Authorities also published audio clips and a photograph of seized arms, which they say corroborate the coup charges. Galstanyan's attorney, Sergei Arutyunyan, said the charges were groundless and that the arrests were a political trick. "They are attempting to stage catching terrorists in order to divert the people's attention," he added. The move comes after last week's arrest of Russian-Armenian billionaire Samvel Karapetyan, charged with stirring up power struggles following criticism of the government's handling of the Church. He has denied any wrongdoing. With parliamentary elections being held as early as June 2026 and negotiations for peace with Azerbaijan continuing, Pashinyan's administration is under mounting domestic and geopolitical pressure, with internal opposition growing.

Bangladesh Expands Defence Ties With UK Amid Push To Modernise Air Capabilities

June 25, 2025, 9:57 pm

Bangladesh is changing its defense strategy by advancing alliances with Western countries such as the United Kingdom, as part of a grand plan to upgrade its air defense systems and cut ties with conventional allies like China. A high-level Bangladeshi military contingent, headed by Major General Mohammad Kamrul Hassan Rangpur Area Commander and General Officer Commanding (GOC) of the 66 Infantry Division landed in London on Monday to participate in a major global defence conference. The visitors comprise six top army and air force officers of Bangladesh. The company is attending the 19th Full Spectrum Air Defence Summit, which takes place from June 23 to 26 in London. The summit convenes international defence specialists to promote cooperation on integrated air and missile defence with a common emphasis on interoperability and prompt, cost-effective threat reaction. Bangladesh's attendance at the summit reflects an unmistakable strategic turnaround towards more advanced and diversified defence acquisition. The move is well-timed in the face of rising regional instability, especially in neighboring Myanmar's Rakhine State, creating fears of cross-border security threats. The government of Bangladesh seeks to advance its military capability while lessening its reliance on any one foreign supplier. One of the air defense systems the Czech Republic is said to be considering is the British Sky Sabre system. Released in 2021 and priced approximately at USD 900 million, Sky Sabre provides a mobile, medium-range air defense capability able to defend against aircraft, drones, helicopters, and precision-guided munitions. It is already operational in locations like the Falkland Islands and Poland for NATO missions. Bangladesh's growing involvement with the UK defence industry reflects its determination to augment national security by becoming technologically self-sufficient and realigning itself with changing regional dynamics. This step represents an important element of Dhaka's larger strategy of future-proofing its military.

Leaked Call Sparks Political Storm: Thailand PM Faces No-Confidence Vote Amid Cambodia Clash

June 24, 2025, 8:58 pm

Thailand's Bhumjaithai Party said Tuesday it would bring a no-confidence motion against Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra and her government, adding to the pressure on the beleaguered premier. It comes after the party withdrew from last week's government coalition and amidst heightened tensions with neighboring Cambodia. The motion, scheduled for next week, will be the first big parliamentary test for Paetongtarn since she was publicly and politically criticized for a leaked telephone call with Cambodia's ousted Prime Minister Hun Sen. During the call, she blamed a Thai senior military commander and paid respects to Hun Sen a move that has invited scathing criticism in a nation in which the military plays powerful influence. Bhumjaithai, which has 69 seats in parliament, will require a minimum of 30 other lawmakers to approve the motion when parliament resumes on July 3. The party's spokesperson, Boontida Somchai, stated that it is negotiating with opposition parties to support the move. The aftermath of the call has also seen legal repercussions. A group of senators have asked the Constitutional Court and the national anti-graft agency to probe Paetongtarn's actions, and potentially have her removed. Anti-government demonstrations are also set to start Saturday. Even as the tempest raged around her, Paetongtarn maintained that her coalition government was solid and had endorsed a cabinet reshuffle and $3.5 billion in infrastructure spending. Pheu Thai Secretary-General Sorawong Thienthong said the government still has a parliamentary majority and is not concerned. In the midst of political crisis, tensions with Cambodia are escalating. Thailand has shut all of the border gates across seven provinces over security concerns following a fatal clash in May. Trade and tourism have been interrupted, and Thailand has also promised to switch off electricity and internet services to suspected scam centres on the other side of the border charges Cambodia rejects.

Thailand Shuts Border to Cambodia Amid Escalating Dispute & Political Fallout

June 24, 2025, 3:36 pm

Thailand has banned tourists and travelers from entering Cambodia as a bitter border dispute between the two countries intensifies. The ban blocks all vehicles and people crossing from several Thai provinces and stops foreign tourists from flying into Cambodia’s Siem Reap.

Thailand Shuts Border After Clashes Kill Soldier

The Thai military announced on Monday that the new restrictions fit the current security risks. Tensions have soared since deadly clashes along the border in May killed a Cambodian soldier. In response, both countries began trading harsh penalties.

Cambodia blocked imports from Thailand, including fruits, vegetables, electricity, internet services, and Thai dramas and movies. Thai authorities said some exceptions to the ban may be allowed for students or medical patients if approved at border checkpoints.

The military added that the restrictions also aim to disrupt illegal scam networks operating in Cambodia.

PM’s Leaked Call Fuels Political Crisis

The Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra vowed to crack down on scams, promising actions like cutting internet services used by Cambodian security agencies. She also announced a ban on foreign tourists flying from Thailand to Siem Reap.

Thailand previously applied similar measures against Myanmar, where scam networks trapped thousands of foreigners.

The dispute has now triggered a political storm in Thailand. A leaked phone call between Paetongtarn and Cambodia’s former leader Hun Sen drew widespread criticism. In the call, she called him “uncle” and told him to ignore a Thai military commander who “just wanted to look cool.”

Paetongtarn defended her remarks as a negotiation strategy, but critics accused her of weakening the army’s authority. After the controversy, a key coalition partner of her Pheu Thai party left the alliance, deepening the crisis.

The roots of this dispute go back to more than a century to border lines drawn after France’s colonial rule over Cambodia.

Qatar Says It Reserves Right to Respond to Iran’s Strikes on US Bases

June 23, 2025, 11:08 pm

Qatar stated on Monday it stands ready to retaliate after Iranian strike on US bases in Doha, quoted Reuters. Iranian state media reported missiles were launched at US bases in Qatar, Iraq on Monday.

Qatar Rejects Iran’s Assurance of No Threat

Iran's supreme security body said meanwhile the strikes "do not pose any threat to our friendly and brotherly neighbour Qatar." Qatar called the Iranian strike on the US base a 'flagrant violation' of sovereignty. The development marks a significant escalation in growing tensions between Iran and the United States following the recent US bombing of Iranian nuclear sites. Several missiles were fired at American bases on Qatari soil on Monday, shortly after the Gulf nation temporarily closed its airspace citing increased risks of Iranian retaliation over the Trump administration’s weekend attacks on Iran’s nuclear facilities.

Gulf State Targeted During Iran’s ‘Operation Basharat al-Fath’

The airspace closure triggered widespread speculation that Qatar was anticipating a military response from Iran. While Iran claimed its actions were directed solely at American military targets, the missile strike has drawn sharp condemnation from Qatari officials who labeled it as a violation of the Gulf state's sovereignty. Reports indicated missile were fired under 'Operation Basharat al-Fath', which a Reuters report rendered as 'annunciation of victory', on US bases in Iraq and Qatar.

Qatar Caught in Crossfire as Tensions Escalate

There was "imminent threat" of Iranian airstrikes on US base in Qatar, sources had informed Fox News on Monday. The Gulf nation's response signals a potential shift in regional dynamics. While Doha and Tehran have maintained relatively cordial relations, the incident puts pressure on the Gulf state to balance its diplomatic ties with Iran against its strategic security partnership with the United States. The US on Saturday attacked three Iranian nuclear facilities Fordow, Natanz, and Esfahan with bunker-buster bombs, with President Donald Trump requesting Iran to sign up for "end the war" after the "historic moment for the United States of America, Israel and the world.".

Indian Parents Visit Gucci Store Abroad, Here’s hat Happened Next | WATCH

June 23, 2025, 1:24 pm

A travel blogger recently shared a funny and endearing experience with her Indian parents on their maiden overseas trip. Vanathi S uploaded an Instagram clip of her family's priceless reactions when they heard about the price of a small Gucci bag, and the video has since turned viral. The mishap occurred in Thailand, where Vanathi and her family were getting around the city. Stepping into a shopping district, they entered a Gucci shop, assuming it was an ordinary bag store. Their first big 'culture shock' overseas ensued thereafter. In her video, Vanathi titled the scene, "The first culture shock my Indian family experienced on their very first international trip."

Price Tag Leaves Them Speechless

Within the high-end boutique, the family nonchalantly inquired about a small purse's cost. After being told by the staff that it was 72,000 baht (approximately Rs. 1.8 lakh), they were clearly taken aback and immediately left the shop. Outside, their responses tugged at viewers' hearts and senses of humor. A woman cried out, "72,000 for one small bag? I could afford 10 trips to Thailand with that." At the same time, a man joked, "For a moment there, I thought that was the cost of the entire showroom." Watch:

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Vanathi S | Travel 🌋 (@theuntoldtrails)

Vanathi, who writes on the username @theuntoldtrails, uploaded the clip with a personal message about what luxury means to her, “I’ve always believed that memories are worth more than things. Luxury is nice, but for me… nothing beats chasing sunsets in a new country, getting lost in a mountain village, or sharing a meal with strangers who become friends.”

Internet Loves the Honest Reactions

The lighthearted clip gained popularity among online viewers, amassing more than one million views within a day. Users left comments in their hundreds, appreciating the openness of the family and the down-to-earth perception of luxury spending. "I love that he believed it was the price of the whole store. So adorable," one user posted, another commenting, "Indian parents are pro when it comes to costs." The video is both a humorous reminder of cultural differences and a moving testament to the worth of shared experiences rather than possessions.

Putin Clarifies Russia’s Position Amid Iran-Israel-US Conflict

June 23, 2025, 12:06 pm

As tensions rise in the Middle East, Russian President Vladimir Putin has explained Moscow’s stance following the United States’ surprise airstrikes on Iranian nuclear sites. His statement comes at a time when Russia's role in the unfolding Iran-Israel conflict is under global scrutiny.

Putin Calls Critics "Provocateurs"

Speaking at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, Putin addressed doubts about Russia’s loyalty to its allies. He called those questioning Moscow's support “provocateurs,” as reported by Russia's TASS news agency.

He pointed out the complexity of Russia’s relationships in the region. “I would like to draw your attention to the fact that almost two million people from the former Soviet Union and the Russian Federation reside in Israel. It is almost a Russian-speaking country today. And, undoubtedly, we always take this into account in Russia’s contemporary history,” Putin said.

Russia Balances Ties with Israel and Iran

Putin noted that Russia has strong cultural and demographic ties with Israel but also shares a close, strategic partnership with Iran. “We have a trusting relationship with Iran,” he said, recalling Russia's support in building Iran’s first nuclear plant in Bushehr.

He also reminded the audience that around 15% of Russia’s population practices Islam, and that Moscow holds observer status in the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation.

Moscow Slams US Airstrikes on Iran

After the US bombed three major nuclear facilities in Iran—Fordow, Natanz, and Esfahan—Russia condemned the strikes. In a strongly worded statement, the Russian foreign ministry called the attacks “irresponsible” and a “gross violation of international law.”

The ministry warned, “It is already clear that a dangerous escalation has begun, fraught with further undermining of regional and global security.”

Russia Ready to Mediate Peace

Earlier last week, Putin had offered Moscow's help in mediating the Iran-Israel conflict. He proposed a diplomatic solution where Iran could pursue peaceful nuclear activities, while also easing Israel’s security concerns.

Iran Vows Revenge on Israel

Meanwhile, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei issued a stern warning to Israel, a day after the US launched strikes on Iranian soil. Although he didn’t directly mention the US, he made his message to Israel clear.

In a post on X (formerly Twitter), Khamenei declared, “The punishment continues. The Zionist enemy has made a grave mistake, committed a major crime; it must be punished—and it is being punished. It is being punished right now.”

Putin Declares ‘All of Ukraine Is Ours’ Amid Rising Tensions

June 21, 2025, 11:59 am

Russian President Vladimir Putin reignited global outrage with a bold statement. While speaking at Russia’s top investment event in St. Petersburg, he said, “I consider the Russian and Ukrainian people to be one nation. In this sense, all of Ukraine is ours.”

As a result, his comment sparked applause from Russian officials and business leaders. However, it alarmed Ukraine and the international community. Putin added, “There is an old rule. Where a Russian soldier sets foot, that is ours.”

Clearly, Putin’s words rejected Ukraine’s sovereignty and exposed his broader territorial ambitions.

Moscow’s Message Now Contradicts Its Peace Signals

Until recently, Moscow projected a more diplomatic tone. This shift came as US President Donald Trump called for a peace agreement. Consequently, the Kremlin tried to show openness to negotiation.

However, Putin’s latest comments contradict this image. Instead of continuing a softer approach, he returned to hardline rhetoric.

Putin Resumes Nuclear Threats Against Ukraine

Moreover, for the first time in months, Putin issued a nuclear warning. When asked how Russia would respond if Ukraine used a dirty bomb, he gave a chilling answer.

“This would be a colossal mistake on the part of those whom we call neo-Nazis on the territory of today’s Ukraine,” he said. “It could be their last mistake.” He also warned, “We always respond and respond in kind. Therefore, our response will be very tough.”

Previously, under U.S. President Joe Biden, Russia often issued nuclear threats. However, those threats stopped once Trump returned to office. Now, Putin’s words suggest that Moscow no longer worries about Trump’s reaction.

Trump Remains Silent

Meanwhile, tensions between Iran and Israel continue to grow. At the same time, Trump appears less engaged in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Instead, he seems more focused on rebuilding relations with Moscow.

So far, neither Trump nor Ukrainian officials have responded to Putin’s remarks.

Taiwan to Hold Recall Vote for 24 Opposition Lawmakers in July

June 21, 2025, 10:17 am

Taiwan will conduct a recall vote next month targeting nearly a quarter of its lawmakers, all of whom belong to the main opposition party, Kuomintang (KMT). The Central Election Commission announced on Friday that the vote will take place on July 26. If successful, this move could shift control of the legislature back to the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP).

DPP Lost Parliament Despite Winning Presidency

Although Lai Ching-te from the DPP won the presidential election last year, his party lost its majority in the legislature. Currently, the KMT and the smaller Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) hold more seats. Together, they have pushed through several controversial policies, including deep budget cuts, which have angered the DPP.

Interestingly, the recall efforts were started not by the DPP but by civic groups, although the ruling party now openly supports them.

Numbers in Parliament

Taiwan’s legislature has 113 seats. The KMT holds 62, while the DPP holds 51. All 24 lawmakers facing recall belong to the KMT. If enough of these recalls succeed, the DPP may gain back control.

DPP Urges Voters to Support Recalls

The DPP has launched a campaign encouraging people to vote in favor of the recalls. In a video released this week, the party urged voters to say "yes" and “oppose the communists,” pointing to what it describes as the opposition’s increasingly close ties with Beijing.

KMT Condemns the Move as Political Attack

The KMT sharply criticized the recall initiative. They called it a “malicious recall” and argued that it was unfair to launch such efforts just months after the last parliamentary election in January 2024. “The KMT calls on the people of Taiwan to oppose the green communists and fight against dictatorship, and vote ’no’,” the party said in an official statement, referring to the DPP’s green party color.

UAE Extradites Indian Fugitive Wanted in 2012 Fake Currency Racket

June 21, 2025, 3:00 am

A fugitive with a 12-year-old Interpol red notice against him and sought by the National Investigation Agency in connection with a counterfeiting racket was extradited by the UAE on Friday in an operation coordinated by the CBI, officials said.

Beary Brought to Mumbai After UAE Extradition

Moideenabba Ummer Beary, who is wanted by the Kochi unit of the NIA, was escorted to Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport from Dubai by flight No. AI-920 on Friday after the extradition proceedings were completed in the UAE on Thursday, they added. "The subject was earlier geo-located in UAE through close follow up by the CBI through Interpol with NCB-Abu Dhabi," a CBI spokesperson said in a statement. Beary was wanted by the NIA on a charge of counterfeiting Indian currency notes, cheating and criminal conspiracy.

UAE Extradition Process Started After Arrest in 2015

He was detained in the UAE in 2015 and since then his extradition process was ongoing. He is accused of arranging good quality Fake Indian Currency Notes in Dubai and bringing the same to Bengaluru via Sharjah. "The CBI got the Red Notice published against the subject on December 30, 2013, through Interpol on the request of NIA. The accused subject was arrested in the UAE and an extradition request was sent to the UAE through MHA and MEA," the spokesperson said.

FICNs Recovered from Kerala Locations

The NIA stated that immediately after the FICNs were recovered from four locations in Kasaragod district in Kerala, it obtained the cancellation of Baery's passport and a red corner notice was also given. "In 2015, the absconding accused was located and arrested by the UAE authorities, following which an extradition request was sent to that country by the NIA. On completion of the process, the UAE authorities extradited the accused on June 19," the NIA said in a statement.

₹31 Lakh FICN Conspiracy Traced Back to Karnataka

NIA probes into the case showed that Beary, a Udupi district native from Karnataka, hatched the conspiracy with the co-accused to source good-quality FICNs worth ₹31 lakh face value from the UAE, it stated. "The FICNs were trafficked into India by another accused, Usman, by flight through Bengaluru. The accused then circulated the FICNs in and around Kasaragod district," the statement said. The NIA has chargesheeted six accused, including Beary, up till now in the cases filed under different sections of IPC, it stated.

Putin Voices Concern Over Rising Global Conflict, Warns Of Growing World War III Risk

June 20, 2025, 10:47 pm

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Friday voiced deep concern at the growing threat of global war, admitting fears that the world could be on the path to a third world war. Addressing the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, Putin explained that the likelihood of conflict across the globe was increasing, mentioning multiple active hotspots that had the potential to increase tensions. "There is much conflict potential, and it's increasing," said Putin, further commenting, "This is not joke or irony it's a serious matter unfolding before our very eyes and directly impacting Russia." He cited the war raging in Ukraine, the intensifying conflict between Israel and Iran, and the combustible situation surrounding Iran's nuclear plants where Russian technicians are busily engaged in building two nuclear reactors as sources of concern. Putin emphasized the use of active diplomacy and peaceful solutions to avoid escalation. "These events require not only our close attention but also an effort aimed at finding peaceful ways out on all fronts," he said. His comments come at a time of increased global instability and concern about a wider international crisis between nuclear-capable nations. Putin's statement underscores the precarious nature of international relations today and the imperative need for international cooperation.

Thai PM’s Secret 17-Minute Call With Ex-Cambodian Leader Triggers Uproar

June 20, 2025, 4:14 pm

A leaked 17-minute conversation between Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra and Cambodia's former prime minister Hun Sen has thrown the Thai government into crisis, broken the ruling coalition, and re-awakened deep-seated threats of a further military coup in the politico-sensitive country. The call, recorded on June 15, followed a deadly border skirmish on May 28 near the 'Emerald Triangle', a contested area where the borders of Thailand, Cambodia, and Laos meet. One Cambodian soldier was killed, escalating nationalistic tensions that have simmered for decades over the disputed land. In the recording, PM Paetongtarn can be heard brokering the relaxation of cross-border limits with Hun Sen. But it wasn't only the substance, but her demeanor as well that angered. Talking down to Hun Sen as 'Uncle' and terming a high-ranking Thai army officer an 'opponent', the comments angered right-wing quarters, especially the military upper crust and nationalist camps.

Coalition Breaks, Public Outcry Mounts

The reaction was swift. The Bhumjaithai Party, the country's second-largest member of the ruling coalition, pulled its support on Thursday, claiming national security. "The PM compromised national interests and undermined the military," the party leaders accused. The loss has brought the government to a narrow 255-seat majority in the 500-seat House of Representatives. Opposition leader Natthaphong Ruengpanyawut of the People's Party labeled the leaked audio "the final straw," demanding new elections and Parliament dissolution. Protesters marched around Government House the same day, waving Thai flags and calling for Paetongtarn's resignation. Some senators meanwhile have promised to pursue impeachment, and grievances against the Prime Minister have begun pouring into law enforcement agencies.

Apology, Fallout, and Diplomatic Clash

Apologising to the furor, Paetongtarn clarified that her statement was part of a de-escalation strategy. "It was a negotiation strategy," she told reporters. In an interview with reporters on Thursday, she regretted the leak and accused Hun Sen of exploiting the chat for local political points. "I will no longer conduct private conversation with Hun Sen," she added. The audio, said to have been circulated by Hun Sen to more than 80 Cambodian officials prior to its appearance on his Facebook page, elicited an immediate response from Thailand's Foreign Affairs Ministry. Thai officials protested formally with the Cambodian ambassador, describing Phnom Penh as committing a "serious breach of diplomatic etiquette and trust."

Historical Ties and Renewed Coup Fears

Paetongtarn, daughter of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, has long come under scrutiny from nationalist elements for her seeming soft line towards Cambodia. Her father described Hun Sen as a "godbrother" at one time and was an adviser to the Cambodian government. Both Thaksin and his sister Yingluck Shinawatra were ousted in 2006 and 2014 military coups, respectively. Today, with her government embattled and confronting growing public unrest, many fear the past repeating itself. The Thai military, who remain a dominant political institution with strong connections to the monarchy, made a rare public comment on Thursday, urging citizens to "have confidence in the army's dedication to defending national sovereignty through legal mechanisms." Aside from political repercussions, the appeal has also revived past border conflicts, most importantly over the UNESCO-protected Preah Vihear Temple. Although the International Court of Justice in 1962 found that the temple was Cambodian, a 4.6 sq km buffer zone surrounding it is still in dispute. In Cambodia, patriotic fervor has increased in the aftermath of the deadly confrontation, with Thai imports being banned, Thai TV dramas being cancelled, and internet throttling across borders. Thai officials, on the other hand, have brushed aside accusations of provocation, including allegations of drone monitoring.

Sensitive Moment for Paetongtarn

As her Pheu Thai Party navigates this storm with a fragile majority and mounting credibility issues, analysts warn that Paetongtarn must act swiftly to restore public trust and assert national sovereignty—or risk the same fate as her ousted predecessors.

Yunus Declares August 5 a National Holiday to Commemorate Hasina’s Exit

June 20, 2025, 3:45 pm

Amid ongoing political instability, Bangladesh has officially declared August 5 a national holiday to commemorate the first anniversary of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's departure from the country. The move comes a year after mass protests led to her exit in 2024.

The announcement was made on Thursday by Cultural Affairs Adviser Mostofa Sarwar Farooki during a press briefing at the Foreign Service Academy. “The step is being taken to commemorate the July uprising, which toppled the Hasina government,” Farooki stated, according to The Dhaka Tribune.

Chief Adviser’s Press Secretary Shafiqul Alam also attended the briefing.

Gazette Notification Expected Soon

Farooki said an official Gazette notification will be issued following the upcoming Advisory Council meeting, scheduled for Sunday. He also unveiled plans for a series of events leading up to the holiday. Preliminary programs will begin on July 1, with major commemorative events scheduled from July 14 to August 1.

Sheikh Hasina Summoned by War Crimes Tribunal

While the government prepares to honor the uprising, former Prime Minister Hasina faces serious legal challenges. On Monday, the Bangladesh International Crimes Tribunal (ICT) summoned her and former Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan to appear in court on June 24.

The tribunal labeled them as fugitives, demanding their appearance for trial in cases involving “crimes against humanity”.

Both leaders stand accused of ordering law enforcement to target and torture political activists during the protests that led to the collapse of Hasina’s Awami League government.

Sheikh Hasina reportedly fled to India in August 2024, shortly before Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus was appointed as Interim Chief Adviser of Bangladesh.

Arrest Efforts Ongoing, Says Prosecution

The ICT has directed authorities to publish notices summoning both Hasina and Khan. The prosecution confirmed to the court that despite multiple attempts, neither individual has been apprehended.

Meanwhile, former Inspector General of Police Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun, who is currently in custody, will stand trial alongside Hasina and Khan.

Ukraine And Russia Exchange Sick And Wounded Prisoners In Latest Swap

June 20, 2025, 2:25 am

Ukraine and Russia conducted a new exchange of prisoners of war on Thursday, officials from both nations said, in another wave of swaps under the deal negotiated in Istanbul. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy posted photos of the homecoming soldiers, most of them having spent months in captivity since the initial days of Russia's invasion in February 2022. Wrapped in the national flag of Ukraine, the soldiers looked visibly shaken and relieved. Kyiv's POW coordinating council asserted the Ukrainian servicemen who took part were hurt or sick. Moscow's defence ministry explained that the Russian prisoners being swapped would also undergo medical care and rehabilitation. Though no official figures were announced by either, this exchange highlights one of the few continuing areas of cooperation between Kyiv and Moscow despite languid diplomatic efforts to bring the war to an end. The prisoner exchanges are a rare but important humanitarian act in the midst of the ongoing conflict.

Air India Flight to Bali Returns to Delhi Mid-Air After Volcanic Eruption Alert

June 18, 2025, 11:37 am

An Air India plane for Indonesia's Bali was forced to turn back to Delhi on Wednesday after a volcanic explosion in the area. The airline reports that flight AI2145 from Delhi to Bali was asked to return because of safety issues related to the volcanic eruption along the way to the destination. "Air India flight AI2145 on 18 June 2025 from Delhi to Bali was advised to air return to Delhi due to volcanic eruption reported near destination airport Bali, in the interest of safety," Air India said in a statement. The plane landed safely at Indira Gandhi International Airport, and the passengers were evacuated in safety. The airline expressed regret for the inconvenience but ensured that passengers were accommodated without delay. "Disruption to passengers is genuinely regretted and utmost efforts have been made to reduce it by making available hotel accommodation to the affected passengers. Refund in full on cancellation or free rescheduling has also been provided to them if availed," the official stated. The disruption follows several flight cancellations in the region over the last several days because of rising volcanic activity. Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki on the island of Flores erupted on Tuesday, spewing an ash plume 10 kilometres high, the AFP reported. Consequently, a number of airlines such as Air India, Air New Zealand, Singapore-based Tigerair, and China's Juneyao Airlines cancelled flights to Bali. Jetstar and Virgin Australia also suspended services from/to numerous Australian cities, according to Bali airport's official website. This event comes after a previous report by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation, which recorded that between June 12 and 17, Air India had cancelled 83 wide-body aircraft operations, comprising 66 Boeing 787 flights.

Volcano Eruption in Indonesia Triggers Highest Alert, Prompts Evacuations

June 18, 2025, 1:18 am

One of most volatile volcanoes ejected an enormous ash cloud over 11 kilometres into the air in Indonesia on Tuesday following a declaration of the country's highest warning. Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki, which erupted at 17:35 local time (10:35 BST), was reported to have sent the enormous cloud soaring over the popular tourist island of Flores by the country's volcanology agency. The eruption is the latest in a series of volcanic activities from the mountain, underscoring the heightened risk in the region. With the volcano now under the highest alert status, authorities are on edge for further activity.

Exclusion Zone Declared Around the Crater in Indonesia

There was a 7km radius exclusion zone around the 1,584m (one mile) high twin-peaked volcano's crater. There had not been any damage or casualty reports at once. The volcano erupted repeatedly during November, killing nine individuals and displacing thousands. The ash cloud also prompted flight cancellations. Given the recent violent history of the volcano, emergency protocols have been reactivated. Officials are closely monitoring seismic activity in the area.

Warnings Issued Over Lahar Floods and Air Quality

Geology agency chief Muhammad Wafid stated nobody should conduct any activities within 7km of the eruption, and warned of lahar floods - mud or debris flow of volcanic material - if heavy rain falls. Residents were also advised to use face masks to shield themselves from volcanic ash. The National Disaster Mitigation Agency, however, reported that at least one village was evacuated and ash rain in several others beyond the area of exclusion.

Evacuations Underway as Tremors Persist in Indonesia

The spokesman urged people living around the volcano "to evacuate to safe locations" since tremors continued to be felt, which was an indication of continued volcanic activity. Lewotobi Laki-Laki's most recent eruption was in May, when authorities similarly elevated the alert level to its highest. Laki-Laki, which is Indonesian for "man," is paired with the quieter but higher 1,703m called Perempuan, Indonesian for "woman."

What Is the ‘Grand Cross Of the Order of Makarios III’ Given to PM Modi in Cyprus

June 16, 2025, 2:07 pm

Prime Minister Narendra Modi began a five-day overseas tour on June 15, covering Cyprus, Canada, and Croatia, his first foreign engagement since the retaliatory airstrikes in Pakistan on Operation Sindoor following the April 22 Pahalgam attack that left 26 dead. His tour started with a historic two-day trip to Cyprus, which was his first visit to the Mediterranean nation in over two decades. On the visit, PM Modi was conferred one of Cyprus's most prestigious civilian awards, the Grand Cross of the Order of Makarios III.

What is The Order of Makarios III?

The Archbishop Makarios III award, named in honour of Cyprus's first president, is one of the country's most senior honours. Created in 1991, The Order of Makarios III recognises outstanding service or contributions to Cyprus or the international community. It comprises a number of classes, with the Grand Cross being one of the highest honours, second only to the Grand Collar. Appreciating PM Modi's leadership and efforts towards developing India-Cyprus relations, the President of Cyprus gave the award in a ceremonial function. Take a look:

#WATCH | Nicosia: President of Cyprus, Nikos Christodoulides awards Prime Minister Narendra Modi with Grand Cross of the Order of Makarios III, the highest honour in Cyprus. (Video: ANI/DD) pic.twitter.com/a5eqebCyoR
— ANI (@ANI) June 16, 2025

The Prime Minister expressed his gratitude on social media as follows, "Humbled to receive the 'Grand Cross of the Order of Makarios III' of Cyprus. I dedicate it to the friendship between our nations," he tweeted on X. In his speech, he also appreciated the cultural aspect of the moment, "It was a privilege to the philosophy of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam'," Modi said, using an old Indian philosophy that translates to 'The world is one family'. The privilege marks Cyprus's acknowledgment of people whose leadership or work made a significant and positive impact globally. Traditionally bestowed by the President of Cyprus, it indicates diplomatic friendship as well as appreciation for global cooperation.

Putin Calls Trump on His Birthday; 50-Minute Call, Focus on Key Global Issue

June 15, 2025, 12:37 pm

On Saturday, US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin had a 50-minute phone conversation focused on escalating tensions in the Middle East. The conversation, which took place on Trump's 79th birthday, was mostly about the Israeli-Iranian conflict. President Putin phoned this morning to wish me a Happy Birthday very nicely, but to more importantly discuss Iran, a nation he knows so well," Trump posted on Truth Social. "He feels, as do I, that this war in Israel-Iran must end, to which I explained, his war must end as well. Trump explained that he made the call to pressure Putin into stopping Russia's war in Ukraine too, a report by Xinhua said.

Putin, Trump set sights on Middle East escalation

Both leaders had a "substantive, sincere and very useful" conversation, the Kremlin said. Russian Presidential aide Yuri Ushakov said, "The conversation lasted for 50 minutes. it was focused on the dangerous exacerbation of the situation in the Middle East." Putin denounced Israel's recent attacks on Iran, threatening possible "unpredictable consequences" for the region. Ushakov cited Putin's serious concern over increasing instability. In the meantime, Trump first complimented the Israeli operation as "excellent" and "very successful." In a subsequent Truth Social tweet, he stated that Iran's hardliners "are all DEAD now," calling on Tehran to sign a new nuclear agreement "before it's too late.

Discussions of Ukraine and prisoner exchanges came up

Trump admitted that the issue of Israel-Iran overshadowed the call. "We spoke for a long time. Much less time was devoted to speaking about Russia/Ukraine, but next week will be that week," Trump penned. He also made mention of continued prisoner exchanges between Russia and Ukraine. "He (Putin) is doing the scheduled prisoner exchanges -- big groups of prisoners are being swapped, right away, from both sides," Trump added.

Iran nuclear talks stall with Israeli operation

Even though they have varying perspectives on the Israeli attack, Trump and Putin both seem willing to restart talks with Iran. According to Trump, US negotiators are prepared to negotiate, but recent events derailed the talks. Iran allegedly withdrew from Sunday's US-Iran nuclear talks that were scheduled to take place in Muscat, Oman. Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi confirmed the talks' cancellation on X, naming increased tensions after Israel's launch of 'Operation Rising Lion'.

White House Calls Out Fake Asim Munir Invite, Who’s Behind The Lie?

June 15, 2025, 11:20 am

White House officials publicly rejected reports claiming that Pakistan’s Army Chief, Asim Munir, was invited to a grand US military parade. As the capital prepares for one of its largest-ever defence showcases, the parade has taken an unexpected political turn.

The denial stirred intense debate across India and Pakistan. Both nations now grapple with the fallout of a controversy fueled by misinformation.

White House refutes Asim Munir invite rumours

In response to the viral claims, the White House swiftly stated that Asim Munir was not among the invitees to Saturday’s massive parade in Washington. “This is false. No foreign military leaders were invited,” a White House official confirmed, thereby putting the speculation to rest.

Furthermore, the event, intended to mark the founding of the US Army on June 14, 1775, also coincides with Donald Trump’s 79th birthday. The former president will take the salute as thousands of troops, tanks, military equipment, helicopters, and parachutists take centre stage. In addition, aerial flyovers will top off the spectacle.

Although such parades are rare in the US, organisers have designed this event to rival those held in India and France. Washington last witnessed a similar military show in 1991, following the Gulf War victory known as Operation Desert Storm.

Denial triggers India-Pakistan fallout

The White House statement triggered immediate political backlash. In India, Congress leader Jairam Ramesh labelled the incident a diplomatic failure. Shiv Sena-UBT, writing through Saamana, slammed the BJP for staying silent and framed the entire episode as a “deliberate attempt to weaken India’s fight.”

Meanwhile, Pakistan aggressively pushed the false narrative as a diplomatic win. After Bilawal Bhutto Zardari led Pakistan’s last team and failed to secure meetings with high-ranking US officials, the story gained traction. When the truth came out, the plan to frame it as a victory backfired, damaged Islamabad’s credibility, and ignited outrage.

Fake news dealt Pakistan a blow after its delegation, with former Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari at the helm, failed to meet any senior US officials above the rank of Under Secretary but still tried to spin the episode as one-upmanship over India.

Putin Tells Trump Russia Ready for Peace Talks After June 22

June 15, 2025, 6:58 am

Russian President Vladimir Putin informed US President Donald Trump that Moscow is ready to hold new peace talks with Ukraine. However, he said the talks would begin only after both countries complete the exchange of prisoners and the bodies of fallen soldiers.

Meanwhile, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky did not confirm Ukraine's participation in the next round of talks. Instead, he simply said, “the exchanges will be completed and the parties will discuss the next step.”

Trump and Putin Speak for the Fifth Time

So far, this was the fifth call between Trump and Putin since Trump returned to the White House. During these calls, Trump has made efforts to rebuild ties with Russia. This stands in contrast to former President Joe Biden’s tougher approach.

As a result, Trump’s shift in policy has surprised U.S. allies. Many fear that American support for Ukraine may shrink. In turn, European nations worry they may have to cover the shortfall if the U.S. withdraws its military or financial help.

Call Covers Iran-Israel War and Warm Ties

During the call, both leaders spoke about their personal relationship. According to the Kremlin, “both leaders expressed satisfaction with their personal relations.” Additionally, they discussed the escalating war between Iran and Israel.

Furthermore, the Kremlin noted that both presidents “communicate in a businesslike manner and seek solutions to pressing issues on the bilateral and international agenda, no matter how complex these issues may be.”

Putin Sends Birthday Wishes, Trump Responds with a Message

Trump posted on Truth Social that Putin had called him to “very nicely wish me a Happy Birthday” on his 79th birthday. However, he added that the more serious part of their call focused on the Iran-Israel war.

“He feels, as do I, this war in Israel-Iran should end, to which I explained, his war should also end,” Trump wrote, referring to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Zelensky Reacts to U.S.-Russia Tone

In response, President Zelensky criticized what he saw as overly friendly U.S. communication with Russia. He argued that such a tone could harm efforts to end the war.

“Any signals of reduced aid, or of treating Ukraine and Russia as equals, are deeply unfair. Russia is the aggressor. They started this war. They do not want to end it,” Zelensky posted on X.

Moreover, he raised concern that the ongoing Israel-Iran conflict might once again reduce U.S. aid to Ukraine. He said, “We would like to see aid to Ukraine not decrease because of this. Last time, this was a factor that slowed down aid to Ukraine.”

Russia and Ukraine Conduct Fourth Prisoner Swap in a Week

Earlier that day, Russia and Ukraine carried out another prisoner exchange. This marked the fourth such swap in just one week. It is part of a wider agreement to return 1,000 wounded soldiers from each side and to recover bodies of the dead.

Zelensky shared photos on Telegram showing returning Ukrainian troops. Many wore camouflage. Some appeared injured. Others hugged family members, called loved ones, or wrapped themselves in Ukrainian flags.

At the same time, Russia’s Defence Ministry released a video of its own. It showed Russian troops cheering, waving flags, and shouting slogans like “Glory to Russia” and “hooray.”

In addition, Ukraine said it received 1,200 more bodies from Russia. Moscow claimed they were “Ukrainian citizens, including military personnel.” However, Ukraine did not say whether it returned any Russian bodies.

Russia Refuses to Halt the War

Despite these exchanges, Russia has not agreed to stop the war. Instead, it continues to demand that Ukraine give up territory and end its cooperation with Western military partners.

Since the invasion began in February 2022, millions of Ukrainians have fled their homes. Cities in the east of the country have been devastated by constant bombing.

Russia Steps Up Attacks in Sumy Region

In recent days, Russia has increased attacks along the frontline, especially in the northeastern region of Sumy. Moscow wants to create a “buffer zone” to protect its own Kursk region, which Ukraine had partly occupied earlier.

However, Zelensky said that Ukrainian forces had stopped the Russian advance. He added that they had retaken one village from Russian control.

In addition, he rejected Russian claims that its troops had entered Ukraine’s Dnipropetrovsk region.

Zelensky said 53,000 Russian soldiers were involved in the Sumy operation.

Oil Prices Surge Globally After Israel Launches Strikes on Iran

June 14, 2025, 3:28 am

Global oil prices soared on Friday after Israel confirmed it had launched a military strike on Iran, sparking fears of a broader conflict in the energy-rich Middle East. The escalation caused the benchmark Brent crude price to spike by more than 10%, reaching its highest point since January, before settling slightly lower. Though prices eased somewhat, Brent crude remained over 5% higher than Thursday’s close, trading at approximately $70.60 a barrel. This jump raised alarms in global markets, given oil's critical role in fueling not just vehicles but also in determining the cost of a range of goods, including food and transport.

Market Reaction Across Sectors

The geopolitical tension rattled financial markets worldwide. Asian and European stock indices tumbled, with Japan’s Nikkei falling 0.9% and the UK's FTSE 100 closing down 0.39%. In the U.S., the Dow Jones Industrial Average slid 1.79% and the S&P 500 dropped 0.69%. Investors moved their money into so-called "safe haven" assets. Gold prices surged 1.2% to $3,423.30 an ounce, their highest in nearly two months. The Swiss franc also saw a spike, reflecting a typical investor response during periods of uncertainty.

Risk of Worsening Conflict

Israel’s attack reportedly targeted Iranian nuclear sites and military commanders. In response, Iran is said to have launched around 100 drones toward Israel. Analysts say the next few days will be crucial in determining the conflict's direction. Vandana Hari of Vanda Insights told that, “It’s an explosive situation, albeit one that could be defused quickly as we saw in April and October last year… It could also spiral out into a bigger war that disrupts Mideast oil supply.” According to Capital Economics, if Iran’s oil infrastructure is hit, Brent prices could spike to between $80 and $100 a barrel. However, such price surges might push other oil-producing nations to ramp up output, thereby stabilizing prices and reducing inflationary impacts.

Impact on Consumers and Oil Supply Routes

RAC spokesman Rod Dennis said it was “too soon” to predict how rising oil prices would affect fuel costs at the pump. “It depends on whether the wholesale prices stay elevated and what margin retailers apply,” he noted. A worst-case scenario could see Iran disrupt the Strait of Hormuz, a vital route through which nearly 20% of the world's oil flows. Experts warn the global market is now watching this high-risk flashpoint closely.

Vietnam Joins BRICS As Partner Country, Deepening Ties With Emerging Economies

June 14, 2025, 3:25 am

Vietnam has formally become a "partner country" of BRICS, a major milestone in its integration into the influential group of emerging nations. It was announced on Friday by the country holding the current rotating BRICS presidency. Welcoming Vietnam’s admission, Brazil emphasized Hanoi’s growing role in the global south, citing its population of nearly 100 million and “dynamic economy” as major assets. The Brazilian government highlighted Vietnam’s alignment with BRICS goals of promoting a more inclusive and representative international order. “Vietnam stands out as a significant player in Asia,” the statement read. “Its efforts in advancing South-South cooperation and sustainable development reinforce its shared vision with BRICS.” Vietnam is made the tenth country to be given partner status in BRICS, along with Belarus, Bolivia, Cuba, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Nigeria, Thailand, Uganda, and Uzbekistan. The partner status, established at the 2024 BRICS summit held in Kazan, gives countries an opportunity to interact with the group without membership. As a partner, Vietnam may engage in certain BRICS projects and meetings on approval by full members. The status also enables closer interaction with BRICS institutions, such as the New Development Bank, to finance infrastructure development in developing countries. Although Vietnam has not yet issued a formal statement, the action comes on the heels of heightened diplomatic engagement. Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh represented Vietnam at the expanded BRICS+ summit in Kazan in 2024, and Vietnamese representatives have participated in crucial conversations, such as a June 2024 get-together in Nizhny Novgorod on cooperation with emerging economies. Vietnam's foreign policy has increasingly focused on reform of global governance and more equitable access to development finance objectives that are very much in line with the BRICS agenda. Not a full member but a "partner and potential aspirant" for the New Development Bank, Vietnam would need unanimous agreement from current BRICS countries to be admitted as a full member.

North Korea’s Warship Relaunch on Second Try Sparks Global Alarm

June 13, 2025, 1:08 pm

North Korea’s warship relaunch on a second try has reignited international unease, especially after the vessel’s dramatic failure in May. The 5,000-ton destroyer capsized shortly after its initial debut, triggering a harsh internal crackdown. Now, under Kim Jong Un’s supervision, the warship has been restored and reintroduced to the fleet, far faster than military analysts expected.

The speed of the relaunch has sparked global scepticism over its stability and readiness. Still, Kim’s aggressive message was clear: the regime is determined to build a powerful, nuclear-armed navy quickly. His daughter, Kim Ju Ae, also made an appearance, signalling a possible long-term dynastic military agenda.

Kim’s fury drives North Korea’s warship relaunch

The North Korea warship relaunched on a second try following an embarrassing setback when the vessel capsized during its first launch last month. Furious, Kim Jong Un immediately ordered swift repairs and punished those involved. Four officials, including three shipyard staff and a senior commander, were reportedly arrested.

According to state media, the ship was fully restored and relaunched at Rajin Port with Kim and his daughter overseeing the event. But the rushed timeline, just weeks after satellite images showed the warship partially submerged, has experts questioning the repair quality. Images now show the ship moored and afloat, but military analysts remain cautious about its seaworthiness.

Warship relaunch signals expansion

North Korea’s warship relaunch on its second try is part of a broader naval push. The destroyer is one of two 5,000-ton ships launched since April, and the largest in Pyongyang’s fleet. It is believed to be capable of launching nuclear weapons, matching Kim’s ambition for a nuclear-armed navy.

Kim addressed the crowd, stating the failed launch had not hindered progress and warned adversaries of the country’s growing power. “Soon, enemies will experience how provocative and unpleasant it is to sit and watch the ships of an adversary run rampant on the fringes of sovereign waters,” he declared.

Air India Flight Makes Emergency Landing in Phuket After Bomb Threat Note Found Onboard

June 13, 2025, 1:00 pm

An Air India flight en route from Phuket, Thailand to Delhi was forced to make an emergency landing on Friday after a bomb threat was discovered onboard. According to a Reuters report citing officials from Phuket International Airport, the flight AI 379 safely landed back in Phuket after the pilot made a mid-air U-turn following the alert.

"During the cruising phase of the flight a security alert was received after which the pilot took a mid-air turn back to Phuket," an airport official said.

The aircraft, carrying 156 passengers, departed Phuket around 9:30 AM local time but turned around over the Andaman Sea, as confirmed by flight tracking service Flightradar24.

Passengers Evacuated and Plane Searched

Following the safe landing, passengers were evacuated in accordance with emergency procedures. Authorities conducted mandatory security checks on the aircraft at Phuket International Airport.

"Passengers were escorted from the plane, flight AI 379, in line with emergency plans," an Airports of Thailand official confirmed.

During the initial inspection, authorities did not find any explosives onboard. However, officials questioned the passenger who discovered the threatening note during the flight.

Air India Yet to Respond; Threat Details Withheld

Airports of Thailand (AOT) has not released specific information regarding the nature of the threat, and Air India has yet to provide an official response to the incident.

This incident comes just a day after the tragic crash of another Air India aircraft in Ahmedabad, where over 240 people lost their lives after the plane crashed shortly after takeoff. Though unrelated, the back-to-back incidents have raised concerns regarding aviation safety.

Rise in Hoax Threats Targeting Indian Aviation

The aviation sector in India has faced a surge in bomb hoaxes recently. According to reports, Indian airlines and airports received nearly 1,000 hoax bomb threats in the first ten months of the previous year — a number nearly 10 times higher than that of 2023.

Though this particular threat turned out to be a false alarm, the quick action taken by the Air India crew and Phuket airport authorities ensured the safety of all onboard and highlighted the importance of swift responses to potential threats in the aviation industry.

Maheshtala Violence Sparks Chaos: 40 Arrested, Police Injured in Mob Clash

June 12, 2025, 3:22 pm

Maheshtala witnessed violent clashes on June 11 after a small dispute over setting up a shop turned into a major communal conflict. The unrest led to stone-pelting, injuries to police officers, and the arrest of 40 individuals, forcing authorities to impose prohibitory orders to restore order. Police arrested 40 people, and several officers were hurt. Prohibitory orders were put in place to stop more violence. Officials say the situation is calm now, but people in the area remain tense.

Maheshtala Turns Violent After Shop Dispute Escalates

Trouble began on Wednesday afternoon in Ward 7 of Maheshtala over the setup of a local shop. What started as a small argument between groups quickly turned into a violent clash. Some people claimed that a place of worship was attacked, which made the situation worse.

Soon after, mobs began throwing stones at the police who tried to control the crowd. As the violence spread, the police imposed prohibitory orders and rushed more personnel to the area. According to officials, West Bengal Police arrested 28 people, and Kolkata Police arrested 12. Four West Bengal Police officers and about 12 Kolkata Police officers, including a Deputy Commissioner, were injured.

Scary visuals coming off Maheshtala presently, police being openly stone pelted upon. Mamata Banerjee must immediately intervene & bring the law & order under control. pic.twitter.com/tgFUqpTqoi
— Sudhanidhi Bandyopadhyay (@SudhanidhiB) June 11, 2025

Seven FIRs were filed, with four registered at the Nadial Police Station. The area where the violence took place falls under both West Bengal and Kolkata Police, which made the situation harder to manage at first.

Political Protests and Police Response Continue

By Thursday morning, the area remained tense. Shops and businesses stayed closed. Police patrolled the streets and cleared vandalised motorbikes. Officers also made public announcements asking people not to gather in crowds, citing orders under Section 163 of the BNSS.

Locals said police arrived too late, even though the Rabindra Nagar police station is only 100 meters away. The violence brought strong political reactions. BJP leader Suvendu Adhikari protested at the West Bengal police headquarters and asked to visit the affected area. He posted on X, calling on the police not to block his visit and said he wanted to support the victims.

BJP MLAs also warned they might block Assembly proceedings. On the other hand, Trinamool Congress leader and Minister Firhad Hakim promised tough action against those who attacked the police. This incident comes just weeks after communal violence in Murshidabad, raising serious concerns across the state.

Labubu Dolls: Why Is Everyone From Lisa to Beckham Obsessed With It?

June 12, 2025, 11:16 am

Human-sized Labubu dolls and their massive sales have surprised collectors and sparked global attention. Sold for $150,000 at a major auction in Beijing, this 131cm figurine has become the most expensive Labubu ever. The quirky monster character, created by Hong Kong artist Kasing Lung, was once a small trend but is now a popular collectible. Thanks to celebrity buzz and social media trends, Labubu toys are in high demand, turning from cheap toys into luxury items.

Human-Sized Labubu Dolls Sale Breaks Record

At the Yongle International Auction in Beijing, the large Labubu sold for 1.08 million yuan. That’s a big jump from its usual price of 50 yuan. The auction focused only on Labubu dolls, with 48 items sold and nearly 200 people attending. The event made a total of 3.37 million yuan. This high price shows how much the value of collectible toys has changed. Labubu, sold by Pop Mart, stands out with its monster-like look and cute design. What began as a simple toy now has serious value due to limited stock and online hype. People of all ages now collect these figures as status items.

How Celebrities Made Labubu a Global Sensation?

Pop Mart's popularity has grown as a result of strong celebrity support. David Beckham, Lisa from Blackpink, Rihanna, and Dua Lipa have all posted pictures of themselves with their Labubu dolls. Their influence has helped Labubu go viral on TikTok and Instagram, where fans are quickly picking up on the trend, boosting the toy’s fame and value. Earlier in 2024, Pop Mart pulled Labubu dolls from UK stores after fights broke out over them. But instead of fading, the hype only grew. In the same year, Pop Mart doubled its revenue to 13 million yuan and opened stores in five new countries, including Italy and Spain. Pop Mart has emerged as a major force in the global toy market as a result of the record-breaking sales of human-sized Labubu dolls and the worldwide celebrity hype.

BTS V Drops Emotional Uniform Pics After Military Discharge

June 12, 2025, 9:50 am

BTS V shared military throwback photos just one day after completing his mandatory service alongside fellow bandmate RM. Fans worldwide felt thrilled as Kim Taehyung, known as V, marked his official return by dropping never-before-seen pictures from his time in uniform.

He posted the sentimental update after attending an emotional fan gathering in Chuncheon, where both idols celebrated their discharge. The emotional throwbacks highlight not only his time in service but also the close bonds he formed with fellow soldiers, leaving fans deeply moved and eagerly awaiting his musical comeback.

BTS' V Shares Glimpses of Army Life Post-Discharge

On Wednesday, BTS’ V surprised ARMY by sharing several photos from his military journey. Clad in his uniform, V posted snapshots ranging from quiet moments reading in a chair to cheerful selfies taken in a car and on a basketball court. One group photo showed him lined up in service formation with fellow soldiers, while another displayed his gym-honed physique. He captioned the post, “Love me tete,” offering fans a lighthearted moment amid the emotional wave of his return. Through these heartfelt visuals, BTS V shares military throwback photos that reflect his growth and transformation during service.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by V (@thv)

V and RM Reunite with Fans After Military Discharge

Both RM and V completed their military duties on Tuesday. RM performed in the military band, while V joined the special duty team in the II Corps. After their discharge, they attended a fan meet in Chuncheon, where RM played the Case Closed theme on the saxophone and V stood beside him, smiling with two flower bouquets.

At the event, V thanked fans: “To all the ARMYs who have waited for us in the military, I want to say I am truly, truly grateful.” He added that fans should wait a little longer for a “really cool performance.” As BTS V shares military throwback photos, the countdown to a full BTS reunion begins, with Jimin and Jungkook returning on June 11, and Suga finishing service on June 21.

‘Can’t Control Social Media’: PM Modi’s Blunt Reply To Yunus Over Hasina’s Explosive Speeches

June 12, 2025, 7:10 am

Bangladesh's interim government chief, Muhammad Yunus, has accused Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi of ignoring his request to prevent former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina from making political statements while residing in India.

Speaking at London’s Chatham House on Wednesday, Yunus said he had urged Modi to at least limit Hasina’s outreach to the Bangladeshi public while she remains in India following her ouster last August. “When I had a chance to speak with Prime Minister Modi, I simply said, ‘You want to host her — I cannot force you to abandon that policy. But please help us ensure that she does not address the Bangladeshi people the way she currently is,’” Yunus told the audience at the prestigious think tank.

'Explosive Situation': Yunus Criticises Modi’s Social Media Remark

Yunus revealed that he raised the issue during a bilateral meeting with Modi at the BIMSTEC Summit in Bangkok this April. He said Hasina’s announcements on specific dates had stirred public unrest back home. “She announces that she will speak on a particular day and at a particular time, and the whole of Bangladesh becomes very angry,” he said.

He further claimed that Modi dismissed the concern, saying, “It is social media; we cannot control it.” In response, Yunus said, “What can you say? This is an explosive situation, and you can’t simply walk away by saying it’s social media. Yet this continues.”

Extradition Efforts to Continue

Yunus reiterated that his government would not back down from efforts to extradite Hasina, who was recently indicted by Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal for ordering a violent police crackdown on protestors last year. “The trial process has started. The tribunal has issued her notices for the crimes she has committed, and now she must respond,” he stated.

Since taking office, Bangladesh’s interim administration has sent multiple extradition requests to India, starting in December. However, India has yet to respond.

Yunus confirmed that they plan to escalate the matter using legal channels, including international mechanisms. “We want the process to be legal and proper,” he added.

Hong Kong Bans Mobile Game Under Security Law For Alleged Pro-Independence Content

June 11, 2025, 11:53 pm

Hong Kong banned a mobile game under its national security law, blaming it for supporting armed revolution and separatist thought pertaining to Taiwan and Hong Kong. The game, Reversed Front: Bonfire, by Taiwan developer ESC, has been taken off Apple's app store, with the government issuing a warning to the public against downloading it. As reported by Hong Kong police, the game, which was launched in April, purports to be a simulation but explicitly promotes the independence of places such as Taiwan, Hong Kong, Tibet, Mongolia, and Xinjiang. The game lets players "pledge allegiance" to pro-independence forces or the Communist Party in an effort to "overthrow the Communist regime." The authorities maintain that the game's content is against national security law, and anyone possessing it may be prosecuted for having "seditious publications." It is the first time a mobile app has been banned under Hong Kong's controversial security legislation enacted by Beijing in 2020. The developer calls the game a "nonfiction work" on its website and says that any similarity to actual political organizations is intentional. The Facebook page of the app posted news stories and cited an increase in interest after the ban. Earlier, Google Play had already taken down the game, saying the game could not limit the uses of insulting words players use for naming conventions. Critics interpret the decision as part of a larger campaign by China and Hong Kong authorities to suppress dissent and restrict creative freedom. Taiwan player Kuo Hao Fu labeled the game as satirical and denied claims that the game encourages violence, adding that users can also opt to play as the Chinese government. The ban reflects heightened sensitivity around issues of sovereignty and separatism, particularly concerning Taiwan, where Beijing continues to assert its territorial claim and has not ruled out military action.

Putin Aims to Replace WhatsApp in Russia with New ‘National Messenger’ App

June 11, 2025, 1:47 pm

Russian leader Vladimir Putin has urged officials to shut down their WhatsApp accounts and use a new national messaging platform that the government intends to create over the next few years. WhatsApp is the only significant foreign messaging platform broadly used in Russia at the moment, but Putin wants to phase it out in favor of a locally controlled service. The Russian State Duma has recently adopted a federal law to regulate the establishment of this new messaging service that will have support for text messaging, voice calls, and also act as a platform for accessing public and commercial services. Presidential spokesperson Dmitry Peskov assured the development, according to TASS. Peskov said that Russia's new messenger must be "best quality" and on par with foreign equivalents. The service will operate using Russian-created software and connect with the government portal Gosuslugi, allowing users to check their identity, exchange digital documents, make official transactions, and certify documents with electronic signatures.

Competition to Drive Innovation

Peskov underlined the necessity of creating competition in the sphere of messengers, indicating, "A national messenger - and not one single one - should emerge in our country," emphasizing that competition stimulates progress. He continued by adding, "There must be a competitive environment in this area, because globally, messengers exist only in situations of very, very harsh competition."

Worldwide Trend: Nations Creating Their Own Messaging Apps

Russia will be followed by other countries such as China, Vietnam, Japan, and South Korea, which already have their own native messaging platforms to manage communications and deliver secure government services.

Yunus Meeting Tarique Rahman in London Fuels Early Bangladesh Election Speculation

June 11, 2025, 11:54 am

Bangladesh's political destiny might depend on a pivotal meeting on Friday, June 13, in London between interim government Chief Adviser Prof Muhammad Yunus and BNP acting chairman Tarique Rahman. The dramatic dialogue comes as the rift between Bangladesh National Party (BNP) and the ruling interim government widens over when the country will hold its national election. The London summit is attracting a lot of interest as it may open the door to an end to a lingering political impasse. Tarique Rahman, the son of former prime minister Khaleda Zia, is the head of the BNP—the nation's largest party—following the ban on Sheikh Hasina's Awami League from participating in polls by the interim administration.

Election Timeline Sparks Political Clash

Prof Muhammad Yunus, who came to the UK on Monday, June 9, recently said Bangladesh's national elections would take place in April 2026. He said the delay is required to bring the necessary electoral and institutional reforms. But the BNP resolutely opposes this timeline and is calling for elections by December 2025. The party argues that reforms may be possible earlier. Ex-PM Khaleda Zia has condemned the government under Yunus, accusing him of "Yunus ruling unelected for about a year now in a threat to democracy." She has demanded nationwide protests.

Military Pressure and Hopes for Resolution

It has also mounted tensions after statements made by Bangladesh Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman who, in May, asked the caretaker government to conduct the elections by December. His intervention has added to the magnitude of the crisis. The BNP views the next meeting as an opportunity to overcome the standoff. "We hope this meeting will have a positive contribution to ending the challenges of the political situation of Bangladesh," BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir stated. "This meeting is the most important thing currently and is of extraordinary importance on the national as well as international level. A lot of issues can be solved through this meeting, and a new dimension might come about," he continued.

BNP to Demand Neutral Poll Management

BNP leaders have also indicated their plans to raise the issue of the neutrality of the caretaker government in conducting the polls. Salahuddin Ahmed, a member of the standing committee, said that the party would make recommendations designed to keep the election process equitable. "Political talks will definitely happen, and discussions regarding the country's current situation will be held. We hope the chief adviser will rethink his decision [on election date], and discuss the general situation of the country and the current political scene," Ahmed informed the Daily Star. As the meeting in London draws near, everyone is watching to see if Yunus and Tarique Rahman can put their differences aside and agree on the timing of Bangladesh's next election. The result has caused much to hang in the balance regarding the nation's democratic trajectory and political stability.

Jetstar Asia Shutdown Shocks Passengers: 500 Jobs Lost, 16 Routes Axed

June 11, 2025, 11:28 am

Jetstar Asia shutdown shocks passengers as the Singapore-based budget airline announces it will cease operations by the end of July. After nearly two decades of flying across Asia, the airline will phase out services in the coming weeks due to rising costs and intense competition.

While Jetstar Asia prepares to close, Qantas, its part-owner, has assured full refunds for affected travellers and plans to reassign some passengers to alternative flights within the Qantas Group.

Jetstar Asia Assures Passengers Amid Closure

The announcement of Jetstar Asia’s shutdown has surprised many loyal passengers. However, most flights will continue on schedule until 31 July. Sixteen key routes across Asia, including Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines, will be removed from booking platforms only after operations cease. Passengers with tickets beyond 31 July are receiving direct communication with refund options. Some may be transferred to Qantas-operated flights. Those who booked through third-party providers must contact them directly.

Internally, the airline is laying off over 500 employees. Once a strong player in Asia’s low-cost travel sector, Jetstar Asia has faced soaring supplier costs, some rising by 200%. It also struggled with increased airport fees and fierce competition from AirAsia and Scoot. Despite its reputation for friendly service and efficiency, Jetstar Asia expects a $35 million loss this financial year.

Qantas Redirects Resources After Closure

While Jetstar Asia winds down, Jetstar Airways in Australia and Jetstar Japan continue unaffected. In response to the shutdown, the Qantas Group has begun repurposing thirteen aircraft for domestic operations in Australia and New Zealand. The freed-up $500 million will go toward modernising Qantas’s ageing fleet.

Qantas has provided redundancy compensation and job support to affected employees, emphasising its commitment to assisting laid-off staff. Online users have expressed sadness while acknowledging Jetstar Asia’s role in revolutionising affordable air travel in the region since its 2004 launch. As this chapter closes, Jetstar Asia leaves behind a legacy in Asia’s aviation history.

Taiwan and China Thank Indian Forces for MV Wan Hai 503 Rescue Efforts

June 11, 2025, 11:13 am

The Taiwan Government has thanked the Indian Navy and Coast Guard for their rapid response to the emergency on board the merchant ship MV Wan Hai 503. The Singapore-flagged container vessel caught fire after an explosion occurred off the Kerala coast.

In a message posted on X, Taiwan in India wrote, "The Taiwan Government is grateful for the swift rescue operation provided by the Indian Navy and Coast Guard to Wan Hai 503. We wish the missing crew members return safe and the injured recover soon."

Indian Forces Continue Firefighting

The Indian Coast Guard has been actively battling the fire that broke out on the ship. The blaze injured several people and led to the evacuation of the crew. Out of the 22 crew members, 18 were rescued by the Indian Navy. Four crew members are still missing.

As of 5:00 PM on Tuesday, the Indian Coast Guard reported visible improvement. "Indian Coast Guard ships continue to fight the fire and attempt to bring the inferno on the container ship MV WAN HAI 503 under control off the Kerala coast. Visible flames have reduced, and thick smoke continues to emanate as of 1700 hours today," it said.

Chinese Embassy Also Expresses Gratitude

China also appreciated India’s timely intervention. Spokesperson Yu Jing from the Chinese Embassy in India praised the Indian Navy and Mumbai Coast Guard for saving their nationals.

Yu Jing posted on X, "On June 9, MV Wan Hai 503 encountered an onboard explosion and fire 44 nautical miles off Azhikkal, Kerala. Of the total 22 crew members on board, 14 are Chinese, including 6 from Taiwan. Our gratitude goes to the Indian Navy @indiannavy and the Mumbai Coast Guard for their prompt and professional rescue. We wish further search operations successful and the injured crew members a speedy recovery."

Details of the Incident

The incident occurred on June 9 when an explosion below deck triggered a large fire. The ship, en route from Colombo to Nhava Sheva, was forced to halt operations as the situation worsened. According to the Coast Guard, the vessel carried containerised cargo and had 22 people onboard:

8 Chinese
6 Taiwanese
5 Myanmarese
3 Indonesians

Due to the fire’s intensity, the entire crew abandoned the ship. Five crew members were injured during the incident. The Indian Coast Guard quickly launched a firefighting and rescue operation to bring the situation under control.

Kyrgyzstan Removes Central Asia’s Tallest Lenin Statue To Make Way For National Pride

June 11, 2025, 2:00 am

Osh authorities have dismantled a massive 75-foot statue of Vladimir Lenin, previously considered to be the tallest in Central Asia, as part of what officials characterize as regular city development. The statue, initially built in 1975 under Kyrgyzstan's Soviet past, was disassembled with the assistance of a crane, as depicted in photos shared on social media this weekend. While removing Lenin monuments has become more prevalent among ex-Soviet republics distancing themselves from Russia's past dominance, Osh officials portrayed the action as not being political. In a formal statement, Osh City Hall characterized the removal as a "common practice" aimed at improving the city's architectural and visual elegance. They stated that the decision should not be politicized, adding that other relocations of Lenin monuments have even taken place within Russia, in St. Petersburg and Belgorod cities. The Lenin statue will be supplanted by a national flagpole, a move reminiscent of a like change in the capital city of Bishkek, where a similar Lenin monument was moved. While officials packaged the move as urban planning, the timing has generated wider interest. It follows only a week since Russia, a close friend of Kyrgyzstan, unveiled a disputed monument to Soviet dictator Josef Stalin in one of Moscow's most crowded metro stations, leading to debates about how former Soviet republics are redefining historical memory. The dismantling is an emblematic change in the public space of Kyrgyzstan, an indication of a subtle but meaningful departure from Soviet inheritance in the wake of shifting political and cultural currents in the region. Although the fate of the statue beyond its removal is uncertain, city officials insist that the move sits well with attempts to modernize and make the cityscape more beautiful without being political.

Ex-Presidential Aide, Four Others Charged In Shocking Taiwan-China Spy Scandal

June 10, 2025, 10:00 pm

Taiwanese prosecutors charged four people, including a former presidential aide to President Lai Ching-te, on Tuesday with spying for allegedly passing on sensitive national security information to China. The four accused were previously expelled from the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) last month due to suspected ties to Chinese intelligence operations. The DPP, known for its pro-sovereignty stance, swiftly removed the individuals after internal investigations. A fifth person linked to the group remains under investigation. The two defendants were indicted by the Taipei District Prosecutors Office for alleged violations under the Classified National Security Information Protection Act and the National Security Act. The indictment accused the couple of transferring "important and sensitive diplomatic information" to Beijing over many years and engaging in money laundering activities. Prosecutors claimed the espionage had caused "significant harm" to Taiwan's national security. Authorities are seeking prison terms ranging from five to over 18 years and the confiscation of illicit gains exceeding NT$8.3 million (US$277,000). The most severe charges are against a defendant surnamed Huang, accused of transmitting confidential information to China using a specific messaging app. Huang previously worked for a New Taipei City councillor, according to Taiwan’s Central News Agency (CNA). One defendant, surnamed Ho, previously worked as an aide to National Security Council chief Joseph Wu when he was foreign minister. Huang and Ho have both denied charges against them, but the other two accused defendants, including a former executive assistant to Lai during his two stints as vice president and president, have confessed to committing the alleged crimes. Beijing and Taipei have for years conducted mutual surveillance, but Taiwan authorities say Chinese infiltration attempts have become more aggressive recently. In 2024 alone, 64 people were prosecuted for espionage linked to China, including military veterans and active personnel, with some getting up to 20 years in prison.

Philippines Senate Begins Impeachment Trial of VP Sara Duterte

June 10, 2025, 6:49 pm

The political scene in the Philippines is witnessing crucial turmoil. This week, the impeachment trial of Vice President Sara Duterte commenced officially. Philippine senators were administered an oath as jurors on Tuesday. The trial has huge consequences. Sara Duterte risks a lifetime political ban if she is convicted. This result would also sabotage her 2028 presidential aspirations. This public spectacle affects Duterte's future, but it also has great implications for President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and his last three years in power.

Charges and Denials

The lower chamber of Congress impeached Philippines VP Sara Duterte last February. She has serious charges against her. These are anomalies in the budget and accumulation of unusual wealth. She also supposedly threatened the lives of President Marcos, his wife, and the speaker of the house. Sara Duterte, 47, denies vehemently all the accusations. Her office posted a statement claiming, "We stand ready to confront the charges and expose the baselessness of the accusations."

The Trial Begins

Senate President Juan Miguel Zubiri heads the trial. A two-thirds majority vote is needed to convict Sara Duterte. Such a conviction would shatter her plans to run for president in 2028. The Senate hopes to call Sara Duterte in to testify at the trial. She will have 10 days after that to answer the charges. The initial order of the day was a motion to dismiss the impeachment. Duterte stalwart Senator Ronald dela Rosa filed this motion. He contended that the impeachment process was faulty from the very beginning. Dela Rosa challenged the constitutional propriety of the complaints. "Will we grant docketing to impeachment complaints which are constitutionally defective and hear and try them by this chamber?" he asked the Senate.

A Deepening Rift

The trial stems from an acrimonious falling-out. Former allies Marcos and Duterte ran on a joint ticket. They secured a landslide victory in the 2022 election. Now, their relationship has fractured. Marcos is limited to a single term. He aims to retain future influence. He will likely groom a successor capable of fending off Duterte, should she be acquitted. President Marcos has distanced himself from the impeachment process. However, his legislative allies initiated it. The trial's timing is significant. Duterte's allies bettered expectations in the last month's midterm elections. This proved her durable influence. This is true even when she is fighting Marcos. Her father, former President Rodrigo Duterte, also had legal issues. Authorities arrested and turned him over to the International Criminal Court in March. It has to do with thousands of deaths during his "war on drugs." He was president from 2016 to 2022.

Precedent and Politics

Sara Duterte is the fifth Philippines top official to be impeached. Just one, former Supreme Court Chief Justice Renato Corona, was found guilty. Former President Joseph Estrada's trial was halted in 2001. It also had some prosecutors who walked out. Two other officials, an election commission chairman and an ombudsman, have resigned following their impeachments. Duterte earlier requested the Supreme Court to invalidate the impeachment complaint. She called it politically motivated. The court issued a call for Congress to answer. Duterte's office maintained a firm stance again. "The impeachment procedure should never be weaponized to harass, silence, or kill political rivals," their Tuesday statement said. "It is a constitutional tool, not a political one." The next several weeks will show the real effect of this historic trial on Philippine politics.

Twist in Sara Duterte Impeachment: Senators Now Decide Her Fate

June 10, 2025, 4:52 pm

A significant turn has taken place in the Sara Duterte impeachment case which has put the Senate at the centre of a pivotal phase. In a unique political turn of events, the senators from the Philippines might serve as jurors and directly influence how the trial against the vice president turns out.

The House is moving forward with the articles of impeachment and will soon transmit them to the Senate, which will then review the allegations. This development effectively transforms the Senate into an impeachment court, invoking a constitutional power last exercised during major political resignations. For Vice President Duterte, this shift places her political fate in the hands of lawmakers—many of whom hold connections across the political divide.

Sara Duterte Impeachment Trial: Will Senators Defend or Decide Her Fate?

In the unfolding Sara Duterte impeachment saga, senators now take on a dual role as national representatives and impartial jurors, sparking concerns about whether they will uphold political loyalty or constitutional duty. Some lawmakers, known as close allies of Duterte, may influence the Sara Duterte impeachment trial in her favor, while others choose to stay silent and withhold judgment until all evidence comes to light. This growing divide in the Senate draws intense public scrutiny, as citizens question whether impartial justice can prevail in such a politically charged environment. This complexity intensifies an already fraught political atmosphere. “We will ensure a fair and impartial trial,” one senator emphasized, stressing that personal ties will not interfere with their duty to uphold the Constitution. However, critics argue that politics may influence the case's outcome, especially given its timing and proximity to the November elections.

A Trial That Could Redefine Power

The Senate’s next decisions will carry enormous weight—not just for Sara Duterte’s political future but for the broader functioning of checks and balances in the Philippines. The outcome of the trial could mark a turning point and potentially establish new guidelines for executive accountability.

While the House of Representatives initiated the impeachment process, senators now hold the gavel. Whether they back Duterte or rule against her, their decision will have far-reaching consequences beyond the Senate chamber.

Singapore-Flagged Cargo Ship Catches Fire Near Kerala Coast, Indian Navy Leads Rescue Ops

June 9, 2025, 3:36 pm

A container ship, MV Wan Hai 503, owned by Singapore, caught fire on Monday (June 9) about 78 nautical miles off the Beypore coast, Kerala. Indian Navy and Indian Coast Guard promptly initiated a coordinated rescue mission to help the stricken vessel and crew.

Navy, Coast Guard Mobilise Colossal Rescue Operation

It was officially confirmed by the Defence Public Relations Office (PRO), Kochi that after the fire alert, the Indian Navy redirected INS Surat to the area and arranged for a Dornier (DO) sortie from INS Garuda. Concurrently, the Indian Coast Guard sent in a CG Dornier aircraft for rescue and assessment of damage. The Indian Coast Guard reinforced the mission with five of its ships—Sachet, Arnvesh, Samudra Prahari, Abhinav, and Rajdoot. A C144 plane also participated in the operation. The deployment of the pollution control ship Samudra Prahari shows readiness for any possibility of an oil spill or environmental disaster.

18 Crew Members Abandon Ship, Rescue in Progress

Out of the 22 crew members on board MV Wan Hai 503, 18 were evacuated in a lifeboat. The Indian Coast Guard and Indian Navy are undertaking rescue operations for their safe recovery. There have been no reported casualties till date. The source of the fire is unknown, and the ship was still burning and drifting at 2 PM. The authorities are closely tracking the incident with efforts still underway to contain the fire and avoid environmental destruction.

100 Civet Cats, Gold!: Vietnam Bride Gets Handsome Dowry in Wedding

June 9, 2025, 1:33 pm

In a remarkably lavish gesture, a Vietnamese bride was presented with an outlandish dowry by her parents: 100 civet cats. The animals play a key role in the processing of Kopi Luwak, one of the globe's priciest and most elite coffees and so the gift was both unusual and lavish. The South China Morning Post (SCMP) reported that the 22-year-old bride, whose identity has not been revealed, was also given a fortune of properties in addition to the animals. Her dowry comprised 25 gold bars, $20,000 in cash, stocks worth approximately $11,500, seven highly valuable properties of real estate, and other high-value items. The civet cats alone, all females, are appraised at about $70,000. The bride price was returned by the groom's family in the form of 10 gold bars, cash worth $7,600, and a variety of diamond jewelry. The father of the bride said in an interview with SCMP that his aim was to provide his daughter with assets that would yield long-term returns. "My daughter has graduated from business school and is perfectly capable of handling these resources," he said. "Whether it's done or not, the aim is to make her independent." He also explained that it was completely her decision whether or not she decided to raise the civet cats, or sell them. The lavish dowry elicited conflicting opinions online. While a number of people favored the concept of business gifts, arguing it was an innovative break with the traditional dowry, others were discontented. They considered extravagance in a daughter's financial capability through the presentation of her wealth she owned over the simple passing on of money. Others, however, lamented the inclusion of animals in such activities. Opponents complained on moral grounds, cautioning against the threat of animal exploitation and promoting a more considerate approach to the use of animals in commercial and wedding activities. Civet cats are highly priceless in Vietnam. They can sell for around $700 per female, with pregnant females selling more than $1,000. These animals serve a very essential role in the creation of Kopi Luwak, which is an elite coffee made from beans that pass through a civet's digestive system. Besides coffee production, civets are also used for their meat, which is a delicacy in Vietnam and China, and for traditional Chinese medicine products, adding to their economic importance.

Asia’s Covid Comeback: New Variants Spark Fresh Wave Amid Rising Covid Cases

June 9, 2025, 4:30 am

A few Asian nations, such as India, Thailand, and Indonesia, have seen a surge in Covid-19 cases since mid-May, triggering concerns about the spread of more infectious coronavirus variants. India now has more than 5,700 active cases, with four fatalities reported over the last 24 hours. Hospitalisation is low, but the Indian health ministry advises citizens to exercise caution, get tested early if they develop symptoms, and keep wearing masks in public spaces. In Thailand, Covid hospitalisations have increased since early June, with at least one recent fatality. The country recorded around 28,300 cases in just the first two days of June, mainly concentrated in Bangkok. So far in 2025, Thailand has reported 70 deaths, primarily in urban centers. The death rate remains low, indicating the virus has not grown more lethal. Indonesia has warned healthcare professionals to remain vigilant and double down on Covid surveillance as infections rise, fueled by new, highly infectious but less lethal variants. Health Minister Budi Gunadi Sadikin pointed out that although cases are increasing, the variants are less severe. Health officials closely monitor Omicron subvariants LF.7 and NB.1.8.1, which are suspected to be the cause of the recent spike in Asia. The recombinant variant existing in nations such as Thailand, Australia, and the US, has been found with a high capability of binding to human cell receptors, possibly facilitating infection more easily. They share common symptoms such as tiredness, sore throat, stuffy nose, and gastrointestinal symptoms. The World Health Organization verifies that the vaccines available today still offer protection against severe disease due to the variants. In India, half of new cases are still caused by the older JN.1 strain. The majority are mild and clear up with simple over-the-counter medications. However, susceptible people, particularly elderly or those with underlying medical conditions, are recommended to get hospital treatment if they get severe symptoms like breathlessness or oxygen levels less than 95%. Health experts stress prompt doctor consultation for individuals with severe fatigue or less than 95% oxygen saturation.

Russia Pushes Deeper Into Ukraine As Zelenskyy Condemns Trump’s ‘Naive’ Peace View

June 9, 2025, 3:40 am

Russian troops have been said to have moved up to the borders of Ukraine's Dnipropetrovsk province, stepping up military action in spite of continued public disagreements about peace talks and bringing back the remains of dead soldiers. Russian Defence Ministry stated that troops from the 90th Tank Division are advancing in eastern Ukraine, after recent gains in the Donetsk province. Kyiv's Southern Defence Forces verified Russia's efforts to advance westward but maintained that Ukrainian forces are holding firm. The disputed Dnipropetrovsk region, which had more than three million residents before the conflict, now experiences increasing threats with Moscow solidifying control. Russian forces have also captured more than 190 square km in Ukraine's Sumy region within a month. Even as violence intensified, both sides continued to blame one another for hindering humanitarian work. Russia accused Ukraine of holding up prisoner exchanges and not retrieving the bodies of more than 12,000 Ukrainian troops. Kyiv denied the allegation, with President Volodymyr Zelenskyy deeming Moscow responsible for politicizing the humanitarian exchange. Russia has started moving the bodies to the Bryansk border area. Tensions were further fueled when former US President Donald Trump equated the war to a playground children's squabble, eliciting stern criticism from Zelenskyy, who maintained that Putin was a "murderer," not a playmate. Zelenskyy further threatened Russian possible retaliatory large-scale strikes for drone attacks by Ukraine. Deep State map illustrates that Russia now occupies 18.8% of Ukraine territory, including Crimea and huge territories in Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson. Peace eludes as Russia insists on the recognition of those territories, but Kyiv will not retreat. Zelenskyy reiterated that only strong Western pressure could halt Moscow’s aggression. He emphasized the growing trust between him and Trump after a private meeting at the Vatican, though he criticized Trump’s perception of Putin’s intentions as naïve.

Iran Expands Dog Walking Ban to 18 Cities Amid Rising Youth Defiance

June 8, 2025, 9:59 pm

In another bid to limit public activity, authorities of Iran have extended a dog-walking prohibition to at least 18 cities nationwide. This is a duplication of a 2019 decree first enforced in Tehran, and now also comprises a prohibition on taking dogs for rides in cars. The authorities say the action is taken for reasons of public health, order, and security.

Cultural Rejection and Youth Resistance in Iran

Since the 1979 Islamic Revolution, Iran's cleric-run establishment has considered dog ownership to be un-Islamic, deeming dogs "unclean" and linking pet ownership to Western cultural contamination. Yet, despite political and religious resistance, increasing numbers of Iranians especially young people are opting for dog ownership as a quiet protest against the regime's stifling norms. Key cities like Isfahan, Kerman, and Ilam have imposed the bans over the past few days. Ilam's official threatened with "legal action" against anyone flouting the law. In Hamedan, prosecutor Abbas Najafi deemed dog walking to be a "threat to public health, peace and comfort," again promoting the government's position through official media.

Inconsistent Enforcement and Public Defiance in Iran

While no country-level law prohibitatively prohibits dog ownership, regional prosecutors commonly apply curbs enforced by the police. In reality, application has been ad hoc, and most pet owners still walk their animals covertly, sometimes at night or in seclusion. Some have even been arrested and had their pets taken away.

Religious Justification and Legislative Pushback

Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei once criticized owning pets for anything other than professional reasons. In 2021, 75 legislators denounced the ownership of dogs as an insult to Iran's Islamic heritage. Although a 2014 bid to criminalize walking dogs was unsuccessful, pet-related advertising was banned by the Ministry of Culture in 2010. Critics say Iran's regime is misplaced in targeting dog owners at a moment of increasing violent crime. For millions of citizens, particularly young people, walking a dog such as going to underground raves or defying the hijab regulations continues to be an act of potent refusal in a more and more stifled society.

How Did Turkmenistan Finally Tame the ‘Gateway to Hell’ After Half a Century?

June 7, 2025, 11:08 pm

Turkmenistan has finally taken control of the infamous Darvaza Gas Crater, commonly known as the “Gateway to Hell.” The massive pit has been burning continuously in the Karakum Desert since 1971, when a Soviet gas exploration project accidentally punctured an underground methane reserve. To contain the leak, scientists ignited the crater, expecting it to burn out in days. Instead, it raged for over five decades.

From Danger Zone to Tourist Attraction

The fiery crater, about 230 feet wide and 100 feet deep, became a major attraction over the years. Tourists often visited the site at night to witness the glowing inferno under the stars. In 2018, officials installed a safety fence and renamed it the "Shining of Karakum." Despite efforts, no attempt to extinguish the blaze had succeeded—until now.

The Turning Point: Methane Capture Efforts

This week, the Turkmen government surprised the world by announcing a significant reduction in the crater’s blaze. “The fire has been reduced threefold,” said Irina Luryeva, a director at Turkmengaz, during an environmental conference in Ashgabat. “Numerous wells have been drilled around the fire to capture methane,” she added. She noted that the once-dazzling glow seen from kilometers away is now merely a faint combustion source, indicating measurable success.

Environmental Implications and Global Impact

Turkmenistan holds the world’s fourth-largest natural gas reserves and has long faced criticism for being the highest emitter of methane through gas leaks, according to the International Energy Agency—a claim the government denies. A 2023 Guardian report revealed that methane emissions from just two of the country’s fossil fuel fields cause more global warming annually than the entire carbon output of the UK. This bold step to reduce emissions marks a shift in Turkmenistan’s stance on climate accountability. While the blaze hasn’t been completely extinguished, the government’s move signals an evolving strategy toward environmental responsibility and sustainable energy management.

Taliban PM Issues Bold Amnesty Offer: Will Afghans Dare to Return?

June 7, 2025, 9:21 pm

Over the weekend, Taliban Prime Minister Mohammad Hassan Akhund issued an amnesty pledge to Afghans who had left the country since the collapse of the Western-backed government. In a message for the Islamic holiday of Eid al-Adha, also referred to as the "Feast of Sacrifice," Akhund promised that those who return will be safe. "Afghans who are outside the country should come back to their nation," Akhund wrote on the social network X, "No one will harm them." He also urged, "Return to your fatherland and reside in an environment of peace." The prime minister also directed officials to provide returning refugees with suitable shelter and care.

Regional and International Pressures Weigh on Afghan Diaspora

The amnesty move is just a short while after US President Donald Trump placed a general travel ban on 12 nations, including Afghanistan. The restrictions substantially curtail Afghans' chances of moving to the United States permanently or visiting temporarily, for instance, to pursue studies. A central refugee resettlement program was suspended earlier in January by Trump, which meant that much of the US assistance to Afghans who had sided with American troops was brought to an end, leaving tens of thousands stranded. At the same time, many Afghans living in neighboring Pakistan face a deportation campaign led by the Islamabad government. Nearly one million Afghans have fled Pakistan since October 2023, attempting to avoid arrests and forced expulsions.

Taliban Leader Criticizes Media and Reaffirms Islamic Governance

In addition to the amnesty, Akhund also condemned the media for propagating "false judgments" regarding the policies and regime of the Taliban. He called for, "We must not let the torch of the Islamic system be put out," and also demanded that the media refrain from downplaying the achievements of the government. "Although difficulties do arise, we should be cautious," he mentioned.

Background: Taliban's 2021 Seizure Triggers En Mass Exodus

The Taliban rapidly captured Kabul and most of Afghanistan in August 2021, coinciding with the final withdrawal of U.S. and NATO forces after 20 years of conflict. The swift takeover led to chaotic scenes at Kabul airport, with tens of thousands desperately seeking evacuation. Many Afghans fled across borders to Iran and Pakistan, including former government officials, journalists, activists, and those who had worked with U.S. forces. Akhund's recent amnesty call aims to encourage internally displaced people to return home and help rebuild the country under Taliban rule.

Myanmar Arrests 6-Year-Old In Killing Of Retired General

June 7, 2025, 9:52 am

In a shocking turn of events in Myanmar, military authorities have arrested a six-year-old girl along with 15 others in connection with the assassination of a retired high-ranking army officer. According to the state-run Global New Light of Myanmar, the arrests took place between May 23 and 29 across four different regions.

Details About The Incident

The victim, former Brigadier General Cho Tun Aung, aged 68, was shot dead on May 22 while walking with his grandchild outside his home in Mayangon township in Yangon. A militant group called Golden Valley Warriors took responsibility for the killing, claiming on Facebook that Cho had been involved in teaching “internal security and counterterrorism” at Myanmar’s National Defense College, which they said made him complicit in military atrocities. Among those arrested is Lin Latt Shwe, the six-year-old daughter of the suspected shooter Myo Ko Ko, who reportedly used at least three fake names. The child and her parents were caught in Bagan, a city in central Myanmar. The report also said a private hospital owner who allegedly helped treat the gunman after he was injured during the attack was taken into custody.

What Is The Reason Behind This Attack?

The military took over Myanmar in a violent coup in 2021. The removal of Aung San Suu Kyi’s elected government shattered any sense of political stability and threw the nation into a state of unrest. Rebel groups have thus taken up arms out of desperation. Assassinations of top military officials, government workers, and suspected army informers have become common. At the same time, the military regime continues to be accused of horrific human rights violations. Entire villages have been bombed, displacing families and killing civilians, including children. Homes have been burned down. Schools and clinics were destroyed. According to groups like the Golden Valley Warriors, Brigadier General Cho Tun Aung's teachings were directly tied to violent crackdowns on dissent. Reports say he played a role in designing strategies used against civilian protestors and rebel-held areas, resulting in mass casualties and systemic abuse. For many, he was seen as a symbol of the machinery that enabled the military’s ongoing oppression.

Female UN Staff In Kabul Forced To Halt Work Amid Harassment Campaign, Threatening Aid Efforts

June 7, 2025, 12:09 am

Some female United Nations employees in Kabul have been forced out of work after being subjected to organized stalking and harassment by unknown men, sources disclose. The intimidation campaign, which was conducted in late May, consisted of bands of men shadowing Afghan female UN employees from the offices to their residences, making graphic death threats against them and their male relatives. These Afghan nationals working for international organizations are key to the provision of assistance throughout Afghanistan, which is faced with a dire humanitarian crisis after NATO withdrawal in 2021. UN activities relying on female workers have become more dependent as the Taliban imposed restrictive regulations, such as an April 2023 decree excluding women from the majority of workplaces under the pretext of Sharia laws, amid intense scrutiny and controversy. A UN source, who wished to remain anonymous, added that the men coerced male relatives by gunpoint to make the women stay home, even taking videos as evidence. Because of persistent safety issues, these women's work has been curtailed or put on hold. The Taliban government in Kabul has denied any involvement but reported that they are investigating the incidents. The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) confirmed it had brought the issue up with the de facto authorities and that UN agencies have modified operations to safeguard personnel while continuing aid activities. The World Food Programme (WFP) has directed female employees to work from home for a while, albeit food distribution to vulnerable women-headed households continues unabated. UN assistance is presently benefiting more than 23 million Afghans, dependent largely on female employees for key assignments. The interior ministry of the Taliban said it deplores any intimidation against UN staff and threatened severe punishment for perpetrators, admitting realization of the harassment reports.

Eyes In The Sky: Hong Kong Police Deploy Drones To Patrol Urban Crime Zones

June 6, 2025, 11:46 pm

Hong Kong police launched their first urban drone patrol operations, using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to increase surveillance and crime prevention within highly populated urban areas. On Friday, a drone was used to scan a 96,000 square metre section of Yau Ma Tei and Jordan, Kowloon about the size of 13 football fields in 25 minutes. Carlos Shum Lap-chi, the operations officer of Yau Tsim police district, pointed out the effectiveness of drone patrols over conventional ground operations. "These drones can cover more rounds than officers on foot, greatly enhancing effectiveness," Shum said. The action is in the wake of a three-month pilot scheme in the border and Kowloon West launched recently. As a first phase, the drone patrolling in Yau Tsim is for Yau Ma Tei, Jordan, and Tsim Sha Tsui will concentrate on hotspot areas and so-called "three-nil buildings," which do not have residents' organisations or property management services. Shum further stated that an expansion into other busy areas of the district would be undertaken in a second phase, but no timeline was given. Every drone operation is manned by two officers and supplements current ground patrols to extend police presence. Outreach to the community has been part of the rollout. Amanda Lui Ching-yin, community relations officer, stated that district councilors, members of the anti-crime committee, and care teams in the area were explained to, letters were sent to property managers, and security posts were called on. The public was assured by the authorities that drones would never capture footage unless something suspicious was noticed, and the devices would not peer into residential units. While residents voiced few privacy concerns, some questioned the patrols' impact on crime reduction. One elderly resident, Mr. Tang, called the initiative “somewhat useful,” while another, Ms. Lam, urged police to address street-level prostitution instead.

Shocking Footage: Fatal Bike Accident of Indian MBBS Student in Vietnam

June 6, 2025, 5:21 pm

A fatal crash in Vietnam killed a 21-year-old Indian MBBS student, Arshid Ashrith, when his speeding motorcycle crashed into a wall. The deadly accident took place in Can Tho city and was caught on CCTV, exposing the gruesome moment in stark detail. The video posted by @Deadlykalesh on X depicts an otherwise calm street with slow-moving traffic when a speeding motorcycle comes into view from the opposite direction. In a bid to miss another cyclist, Arshith veered abruptly to the left. The maneuver saw the motorcycle swerve onto the footpath and crash against a resident's home wall. Watch:

A 21-year-old Indian student from Telangana, pursuing an MBBS in Vietnam, tragically lost his life in a road accident in Can Tho city. 😐
pic.twitter.com/7jcXMHKvDy — Deadly Kalesh (@Deadlykalesh) June 6, 2025

The impact was so powerful that the bike turned over twice in mid-air before landing a few feet away, totally destroyed. Ashrith and his friend, who was riding pillion, were both thrown off because of the impact. Whilst Ashrith died on the spot, his friend was badly injured and is still in critical condition.

Who was Arshid Ashrith?

Ashrith, a third-year MBBS student, was from Kumuram Bheem Asifabad district of Telangana. His parents, cloth merchants by profession, are in shock over the loss. Local MLA Dr. P Harish Babu reportedly visited their residence to condole the family. He was said to have called Union Minister G Kishan Reddy on the phone during the visit and sought his intervention for speedier repatriation of Ashrith's body to India. It's the third incident of Indian students abroad in a span of three months. Last month in May, 20-year-old Manav Patel and Saurav Prabhakar (23), students at Cleveland State University, died in a car accident in Pennsylvania when their car rammed into a tree and crashed into a bridge. Three weeks ago in April, 21-year-old Indian student Harsimrat Kaur Randhawa was killed by a stray bullet while standing in line at a bus stop in Canada. These successive tragedies have put the Indian student diaspora in mourning and have evoked doubts about the safety of students abroad.

Indonesia Eyes China’s J-10 Fighter: Budget Deal or Beijing’s Strategic Trap?

June 6, 2025, 4:59 pm

Indonesia is seriously contemplating a purchase of China's J-10 fighter aircraft. At face value, the plane provides an affordable answer to Jakarta's defence requirements. However, most analysts worry that this acquisition may become a strategic blunder. China's J-10 is accompanied by technical constraints, dependability issues, and secret geopolitical strings. Indonesia might be purchasing planes—it might be purchasing dependence.

The Offer on the Table

On May 28, The National Interest reported that Indonesia's Chief Marshal Mohamad Tonny Harjono expressed interest in the J-10C. He assured that the plane is under consideration but noted that significant procurements have to go through various stages of approval. Indonesia's Defence Equipment Determination Council will consider operational requirements and diplomatic implications before approving any agreement.

China's J-10: Constructed on Borrowed Blueprints

China built the J-10 as a cheap alternative to Western planes. But the history of the plane's creation is another story. Initially initiated during the 1990s, the J-10 borrowed extensive technology from Israel's abortive Lavi project, canceled due to US pressure. The plane is also structurally similar to the F-16 and has a Russian AL-31 engine intended for the larger Su-27. Its appearance may be stunning, but its guts are behind the times.

Performance Shortcomings and Patchwork Refurbishments

The J-10A began service in 2003 but quickly lagged behind in radar and avionics. China then rolled out the J-10B and J-10C, featuring phased array radar and improved missiles. But the core problems of the jet remain—particularly poor aerodynamics and engine reliability. Even China hasn't completely converted to the newer models. The majority of its fleet continues to use the old J-10A. Indonesia's interest is partly due to unsubstantiated reports that a Pakistani J-10 shot down an Indian Rafale during Operation Sindoor. Chinese state media hailed the report, but India vehemently debunked losing any Rafales. These reports are unsubstantiated and appear to be state propaganda to enhance China's defence exports.

Comparing the Rafale with the J-10

India's Rafales are the opposite of the J-10. The Rafale is a 4.5-generation, twin-engine fighter with sophisticated AESA radar, electronic warfare capabilities, and greater combat reach. It's a battle-tested platform with indigenous upgrade and maintenance capabilities. The J-10, in spite of newer technology in the C variant, does not have credibility in actual operations and relies on foreign-made engines. Purchasing Chinese fighters might lock Indonesia into long-term dependence on Beijing. Any future modernization, spares, and training would all bind Jakarta to the good will of China. Such military dependence might limit Indonesia's independence. Its integration with other Russian and American planes would also become more difficult, diminishing fleet effectiveness.

A Geopolitical Move, Not Just a Sale

China is leveraging sales of defence such as the J-10 to increase its grip in Southeast Asia. The proposal to Indonesia comes with joint exercises and enhanced military cooperation between the two countries. But getting too close to China comes at a risk. It may restrict Indonesia's strategic maneuverability in the future. Indonesia's impetus—affordability and access—can overlook the profound cost of strategic vulnerability. The J-10 provides rapid value but long-term sacrifice. If Indonesia goes ahead, it might end up being caught in China's trap, having to accept Beijing's terms in future defence and policy matters. Indonesia needs to consider whether the J-10 really bolsters its defense or merely increases Chinese influence. In this day and age of Indo-Pacific struggle for power, affordable aircraft might be a high-priced undervalued commodity. Strategic wisdom should prevail over temporary cost-effectiveness.

Putin Says Russia Will Respond to Ukraine’s Drone Strike After Phone Call With Trump

June 5, 2025, 5:24 pm

A day after Russian President Vladimir Putin and former US President Donald Trump had a phone call that lasted 75 minutes, Moscow announced that it would decide when and how to respond to Ukraine’s major drone attack on its airbases.

The Kremlin stated that Russia's military will take action at a time of its choosing. This response comes after Ukraine launched a large drone operation against Russian targets under the name Operation Spider's Web.

Putin Signals Retaliation in Conversation With Trump

During the phone call, President Putin expressed strong displeasure over Ukraine’s drone assault and told Trump that Moscow would respond. Trump shared details of the conversation on his social media platform, Truth Social.

“President Putin did say, and very strongly, that he will have to respond to the recent attack on the airfields,” Trump wrote.

He added, “The call lasted approximately one hour and 15 minutes. We discussed the attack on Russia’s docked airplanes by Ukraine, and also various other attacks that have been taking place by both sides. It was a good conversation, but not a conversation that will lead to immediate Peace.” Later, AFP reported that the Kremlin confirmed a military response would happen "as and when our military deems it appropriate."

What Was Operation Spider's Web?

Operation Spider's Web was a secret drone mission executed by Ukraine’s Security Service (SBU) as part of its ongoing war with Russia. The operation was launched on June 1, targeting multiple airbases and aircraft spread across Russian territory.

According to the SBU, over 40 Russian bombers were destroyed. These aircraft were allegedly used regularly for airstrikes against Ukrainian cities, especially Kyiv. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy revealed that this operation was the result of 18 months and nine days of planning before it was finally carried out.

Russia Strikes Back in Ukraine

Just hours after the Trump-Putin call, Russia launched retaliatory strikes in Ukraine, killing at least five civilians. Six Russian drones hit a residential area in Pyluky, killing five people including a one-year-old child.

President Zelenskyy said that overnight, Russia launched 103 drones and one ballistic missile toward various Ukrainian regions. The areas hit included Donetsk, Kharkiv, Odessa, Sumy, Chernihiv, Dnipro, and Kherson.

Ukraine Strikes Deep Inside Russia, Proving It Still Holds Power

June 5, 2025, 4:40 pm

Months after US President Donald Trump criticized him for having "no cards," Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy responded decisively by launching one of the most daring attacks in modern warfare.

Through Operation Spider Web, Ukraine struck five Russian airbases and possibly even a submarine base. These attacks occurred not just in nearby regions but also deep inside Russia, including in remote Siberia. Using 117 drones, Ukraine damaged nearly one-third of Russia’s strategic bomber fleet and a significant portion of its airborne early warning systems.

This unexpected strike demonstrated that Ukraine remains strong in the face of Russia’s military superiority. It reminded the world that the war is far from over and Ukraine still has the ability to fight back effectively.

Ukraine Proves Its Military Strength Despite Setbacks

Although Trump and others have repeated claims that Ukraine is close to defeat, experts say the actual situation is a military deadlock. Russia has made only minimal progress, capturing just 1% of Ukrainian territory since January 2024, according to Shreya Sinha, a European affairs scholar at the Vivekananda International Foundation (VIF).

The attack also overturned the recent narrative shaped by images of Ukraine suffering from Russian airstrikes and feeling abandoned by key allies like the US. Now, images of Ukrainian drones destroying Russian aircraft have taken over headlines and sparked global military discussions.

“Ukraine’s drone strikes have communicated the nation’s resilience and innovation, challenging assumptions about asymmetry in capability. In a non-kinetic warfare paradigm, Ukraine has not only held ground but also reinvented itself as a formidable actor in drone-based hybrid warfare, shaping perceptions globally,” said Sinha.

Russia’s Military Strength Now Under Question

Despite having more troops and weapons, Russia has faced serious losses. Its Black Sea fleet has become nearly useless, and the country has lost a third of its long-range bombers and half of its AEWAC fleet. Ukraine has also killed several top Russian generals. Reports estimate Russia has faced about 1 million troop casualties.

Swasti Rao, a scholar at Jindal School of International Affairs (JSIA), emphasized that Russia’s battlefield achievements have come at a heavy price. Even though it controls roughly 19% of Ukrainian territory, much of that was gained before 2022 — through the 2014 Crimea annexation and later insurgency in the Donbas region. Since the full-scale invasion began in 2022, only 12% of Ukraine has been newly captured.

Rao also pointed out the economic efficiency of Ukraine’s drone campaign: “Ukraine dealt a blow worth $7-8 billion using drones that likely cost just a few million dollars.” This highlights how Ukraine is using smart tactics to counter its disadvantages in manpower and weapons.

According to Rao, “The situation now is that the war is costing Russia much more than it’s costing Ukraine in all domains — equipment, money, and reputation. As a result of the war, Russia has become dependent on China for the sustenance of its war and economy. For a superpower to become a junior partner of a rising power is a major loss of reputation.”

Zelenskyy Targets Strategic, Diplomatic Wins

With this drone operation, Zelenskyy not only achieved military success but also sent a clear message globally — Ukraine is not defeated and still has strong leverage.

More importantly, the operation could give Ukraine a stronger position at the negotiation table. As Rao explained, “Ukraine sought, and successfully acquired, a relative position of strength in ongoing negotiations with these strikes. The final outcome of the war is unlikely to change in the sense that Ukraine is unlikely to get Russia-occupied territories...”

By striking deep into Russian territory with low-cost drones, Ukraine has balanced the battlefield and earned back global attention — while also pushing for a better position in future peace talks.

Trump Says Putin Promised Fierce Payback After Ukraine’s Airfield Strikes On Russia

June 5, 2025, 1:15 am

Russian President Vladimir Putin informed US President Donald Trump on Wednesday that Russia would have to react toughly to recent Ukrainian drone attacks, Trump said. The two presidents spoke about Russian airfield attacks and other military operations by both sides, but Trump characterized the discussion as "good" though not likely to result in an immediate peace deal. Putin was said to have insisted that Russia "will have to respond" to Ukraine's attacks on its air bases. Previously, Moscow had said that military options were "on the table" as a response to strikes deep within Russian territory. Russia also blamed Western nations, led by the US and Britain, for complicity and urged them to rein in Kyiv. In spite of the attacks, Ukrainian authorities celebrated the strikes as evidence Kyiv can still hold out after over three years of war. Western authorities stated they had not been informed about the weekend attacks on Russian nuclear-capable bombers before their occurrence. Putin also questioned peace talks in a televised session with top officials. He denounced recent bombings of bridges in Russia's Bryansk and Kursk regions, killing seven and injuring more than 100. The bridge bombings, carried out just before peace negotiations in Turkey, hit civilian targets, Russian investigators say. Putin condemned the leadership in Kyiv as having degenerated into a "terrorist organization," classifying its foreign patrons as accomplices. "The regime of current Kyiv does not desire peace," he claimed, deeming the negotiations with people "who are based on terror" pointless. He threatened that a ceasefire will only be used by the West to re-equip Ukraine. Ukraine has made no statements regarding the bridge attacks. The rising rhetoric reflects the increasing distrust and problems which face any hope of peace between the two countries.

Malaysia Rejects Pakistan’s Religion Card Against India, Says ‘We Are Both Islamic Countries’

June 4, 2025, 1:24 pm

Despite intense pressure from the Pakistani embassy, Malaysia refused to halt Indian outreach programs, which was a glaring diplomatic setback for Islamabad. Citing their common Islamic identity, the Pakistani mission urged Malaysian authorities to cancel all ten of the events planned by the Indian delegation, which was led by JDU MP Sanjay Jha. However, Malaysia, denied the appeal and permitted the programs to continue under India's Operation Sindoor initiative. Before the Indian delegation's arrival, Pakistani authorities tried to sabotage the initiative. They went to Malaysian authorities and said, "We are an Islamic country, you are an Islamic country. don't listen to the Indian delegation." The appeal sought to cancel all ten events scheduled in Kuala Lumpur.

Malaysia Stands Firm

Malaysia rejected Pakistan's request. Authorities granted completely clearance for all the ten programmes scheduled. Sources informed that Malaysia would not associate diplomacy with religious feelings. It also listed the Kashmir dispute's current status in the United Nations as a reason not to meddle. Malaysia was the last leg in a five-country diplomatic visit involving Japan, South Korea, Singapore, and Indonesia. The nine-member Indian team that arrived on Saturday in Kuala Lumpur met leaders from Malaysia's People's Justice Party (PKR). The PKR delegation was headed by YB Sim Tze Tzin, who was once a cabinet minister under Mahathir Mohamad.

Cross-Party Indian Team in Action

Among the Indian delegation were MPs from both sides of the political divide—BJP's Aparajita Sarangi, Brij Lal, Pradan Baruah, and Hemang Joshi; TMC's Abhishek Banerjee, CPM's John Brittas, Congress's Salman Khurshid, and ex-Indian diplomat Mohan Kumar. They emphasized India's determination during Operation Sindoor and its stringent zero-tolerance policy towards terrorism.

PoK, Terror Strikes Discussed

The delegation informed Malaysian leaders of India's precision attacks on terror launchpads in Pakistan. They described India's "new normal" in addressing cross-border terror threats. Addressing a Sunday function with the Indian diaspora in Kuala Lumpur, TMC's Abhishek Banerjee announced that India would hold discussions only with Pakistan if it surrendered Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. On his return from the tour, Sanjay Jha informed PTI that all five nations condoled the Pahalgam terror attack victims. He said political leaders in other countries valued India's specific response to terror infrastructure, reinforcing international legitimacy of Operation Sindoor.

No Power, No Water: Why Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Plant Can’t Restart Anytime Soon

June 4, 2025, 12:29 am

The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, now occupied by Russia, is not ready to restart production because there is no cooling water and there is no stable power supply, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi has stated. In a Kyiv interview, Grossi underscored that restarting the plant, which has been idle since September 2022, would involve water from the Dnipro River and thorough technical checks. He added that while Russian authorities have signaled a desire to restart the facility, "we are far from that" being a reality. In southern Ukraine, the industrial Zaporizhzhia plant, which used to account for 20% of the nation's electricity, has been unused since shortly after Russia took it over in March 2022. Grossi noted that the 2023 explosion of the Kakhovka dam significantly reduced the level of water in the plant's cooling pond, making any restart even more complicated. Continuing shelling in the vicinity has at times destroyed the last two power lines providing the power necessary for cooling even in the shutdown mode of the plant. Ukraine and Russia have accused each other of the attacks. A recent report by Greenpeace alleged Russia was building a 90-kilometre high-voltage cable to link the plant to its own grid. Grossi brushed this aside, saying there was nothing to indicate an agreed plan for such a link. Grossi assured that Russian staff operating in the plant are competent, contrary to statements from Ukraine that it would be unsafe to restart it under their control. He also clarified that IAEA monitors continue visiting the site through Russian-held territories because of security reasons and inability to have safe passage via frontlines. He emphasized that restart would involve thorough inspection owing to possible corrosion and damage to machinery in the plant.

Colorado Firebombing Plot: Illegal Immigrant Planned Anti-Semitic Attack for a Year, Say Officials

June 3, 2025, 4:03 pm

An Egyptian national, 45-year-old Mohamed Sabry Soliman, has been charged with attempted murder and a federal hate crime after hurling Molotov cocktails at a pro-Israel protest in Boulder, Colorado, injuring twelve individuals.

Molotov Attack at Peaceful Vigil

The incident occurred on Sunday at Pearl Street Mall, a busy area near the University of Colorado, during a demonstration organized by the group “Run For Their Lives” calling for the release of Israeli hostages held by Hamas. Soliman, disguised as a gardener in an orange vest, waited until the event’s conclusion before throwing two lit Molotov cocktails into the crowd, reportedly shouting “Free Palestine.”

The attack caused burns and injuries to several people, including elderly attendees. One of the victims was a Holocaust survivor, said Rabbi Yisroel Wilhelm of the University of Colorado’s Chabad. Witness Alex Osante, who was nearby, said he heard glass breaking and a “boom” followed by screams. He recorded footage showing people extinguishing flames on a woman who caught fire.

Suspect Carried 18 Firebombs

According to police affidavits, Soliman had brought 18 incendiary devices but used only two. Bodycam and social media footage showed him shirtless with a burnt arm and carrying more firebombs. Officials found 16 unused Molotov cocktails at the scene. These were made with gasoline-filled bottles and wine carafes, using red rags as fuses. A gas canister was also discovered in his car.

Investigators say Soliman built the devices using YouTube tutorials. He carried a gasoline-filled weed sprayer, intending to die in the act, and admitted spraying himself with it. One Molotov cocktail reportedly exploded prematurely, injuring him.

A Year in the Making

Court documents reveal that Soliman had been plotting the attack for over a year and deliberately delayed it until after his daughter’s high school graduation. He reportedly told authorities: “He wanted them all to die, he had no regrets and he would go back and do it again,” as stated by Acting US Attorney J Bishop Grewell.

Although Soliman had tried to buy a firearm, his undocumented status prevented the purchase. He told investigators he chose firebombs due to legal limitations and stated he had “never hurt anyone before.”

Victims Range from 52 to 88 Years Old

Six people were hospitalized, with four released later. More individuals reported injuries the following day, bringing the total to twelve.

Illegal Immigration Status Revealed

Soliman entered the US on a B2 tourist visa in August 2022 and later applied for asylum. Though he received a work permit in 2023, it had expired. Federal officials confirmed he overstayed his visa and was living illegally in Colorado Springs with his wife and five children.

Neighbors gave mixed descriptions of Soliman. One described the family as friendly, while another cited frequent yelling and even called police once due to loud disturbances.

Legal Proceedings Underway

Soliman appeared in court via video from Boulder County Jail, wearing an orange jumpsuit. He is held on a $10 million cash-only bond. His public defender, Kathryn Herold, declined to comment but noted that bond-related arguments will be presented later this week.

He faces federal hate crime charges, along with state charges of attempted murder and weapons offenses. If convicted federally, he could be sentenced to life imprisonment. The state charges could add up to 384 years, Boulder County District Attorney Michael Dougherty said.

Authorities believe Soliman acted alone and had no known affiliations or prior criminal record.

Heightened Tensions and Political Reactions

The attack comes amid rising anti-Semitic incidents in the US during the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict and occurred during Shavuot, a major Jewish holiday. Days earlier, two Israeli Embassy staff were killed outside a Jewish museum in Washington.

US Attorney General Pam Bondi condemned the Boulder attack as an “antisemitic terror attack.” Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated, “In light of yesterday’s horrific attack, all terrorists, their family members, and terrorist sympathisers here on a visa should know that under the Trump administration we will find you, revoke your visa, and deport you.”

President Donald Trump posted on social media, “Yet another example of why we must keep our Borders SECURE, and deport Illegal, Anti-American Radicals from our Homeland.”

ICE Acting Director Todd Lyons remarked that Soliman’s case reflects broader concerns: “millions of individuals like this that we are attempting to locate from the past administration that weren’t properly screened.”

The Biden-era ICE policy previously limited arrests to serious criminals but has now shifted to include visa overstays and asylum fraud.

Community Responds with Resolve

Boulder, still mourning the 2021 mass shooting that killed ten people, has stepped up security around synagogues and community centers. Organizers of “Run For Their Lives” have pledged to continue their weekly vigils despite the violent attack.

Russia Agrees to Hand Over 6,000 Frozen Corpses to Ukraine in Major Prisoner Exchange Deal

June 3, 2025, 3:39 pm

In a significant humanitarian development, Russia has agreed to return the bodies of approximately 6,000 fallen Ukrainian soldiers to Kyiv under a new prisoner exchange agreement. The commitment came during the second round of direct peace negotiations between Russian and Ukrainian delegations, held in Istanbul on Monday.

Frozen Remains to Be Handed Over Next Week

Kremlin aide and chief Russian negotiator Vladimir Medinsky stated, “First of all, we will unilaterally hand over 6,000 frozen bodies of fallen Ukrainian soldiers and officers to the Ukrainian side. We have kept them. We have identified all whom we could, held DNA tests and found out who they are...Next week, we will transfer these bodies to the Ukrainian side so that they can bury them in a human manner.”

Medinsky added that Moscow is open to receiving the remains of Russian servicemen from Ukraine if available. “If they have some bodies, we will also receive them. So far, we do not know about that,” he noted.

Largest Prisoner Swap Also Finalized

Both nations have also agreed to the largest prisoner exchange since the war began, involving at least 1,000 prisoners from each side. The swap includes gravely wounded and severely ill soldiers, as well as troops under the age of 25.

“All gravely wounded and seriously ill soldiers will be exchanged for all. This is a humanitarian gesture on our part. The same approach – all for all – will be used to exchange young soldiers under the age of 25,” Medinsky said, emphasizing that numbers are still being finalized.

Permanent medical commissions will be formed by both sides to evaluate and verify soldiers eligible for future exchanges. “These exchanges will be conducted regularly as part of routine operations,” Medinsky explained.

Russia Responds to Child Abduction Allegations

Medinsky also addressed Ukraine’s accusations of Russia abducting children during the conflict. “Children are central to us...We've been hearing lately that 1.5 million Ukrainian children were abducted by the Russians. Then the number came down to 200,000, and now the official figure is 20,000. We've constantly asked to provide documentary evidence. We finally obtained a complete list...It includes 339 names. We will look into each case,” he said.

Denying any abduction, he claimed these children had been rescued from combat zones by Russian soldiers. “None of these children have been abducted. Not a single one. These are the children who were rescued by our soldiers, often at the cost of their lives, pulled from combat zones and taken to safety. We are looking for their parents. If the parents are found, the children are returned,” he added.

No Ceasefire Despite Talks

The peace talks concluded in under an hour and yielded no major breakthroughs. Russia continues to reject calls for an immediate ceasefire, including demands from US President Donald Trump. The negotiations came just a day after Ukraine launched a notable drone strike deep inside Russian territory.

How Tibet’s Exiled Leaders Are Reclaiming Their History on the World Stage

June 3, 2025, 1:42 pm

Sikyong Penpa Tsering and other key Tibetan leaders, currently in Japan for the World Parliamentary Convention on Tibet, addressed the Tibetan community in Tokyo on Sunday. The Central Tibetan Administration (CTA) reported that Speaker Khenpo Sonam Tenphel, Deputy Speaker Dolma Tsering Teykhang, and Parliamentarian Tenzin Phuntsok Doring joined the Sikyong during this meeting.

Sikyong Emphasises Political Efforts and History

Penpa Tsering spoke about the 16th Kashag’s major achievements, especially its political efforts to resolve the long-standing Tibet-China conflict. He emphasised the importance of proving to the world that Tibet was once an independent nation. According to him, this would help validate the Tibetan cause and reinforce the CTA’s Middle Way Approach.

He added, “All Tibetans should study and understand Tibet’s historical background.” Furthermore, he stated that regardless of whether someone supports the Middle Way or full independence, “a resolution cannot be achieved without direct engagement with the Chinese government.”

Speaker Highlights Global Legislative Support

Speaker Khenpo Sonam Tenphel thanked Japanese lawmakers, especially the Japan Parliamentary Support Group for Tibet, for their consistent backing. He explained that the concept of an International Parliamentary Support Group for Tibet originated with His Holiness the Dalai Lama. That vision became reality through the joint efforts of the Kashag and the Tibetan Parliament-in-Exile (TPiE).

Tenphel also stressed the importance of global parliamentary support. He pointed to pro-Tibet resolutions passed by different national parliaments as clear signs of growing international solidarity.

Deputy Speaker Urges Cultural Preservation

Deputy Speaker Dolma Tsering Teykhang encouraged Tibetan families abroad, including those in Japan, to teach their children the Tibetan language and culture. She underlined the need to support the Office of Tibet to sustain their collective efforts.

Parliamentarian Calls for Unity and Wider Advocacy

Tenzin Phuntsok Doring, who represents the 17th TPiE from Australasia and parts of Asia, appealed to Tibetans in Japan to stay united. He also highlighted the need to expand the network of local allies who support the Tibetan movement.

Event Attendees and Final Notes

Several distinguished guests attended the event. These included Representative Tsewang Gyalpo Arya from the Liaison Office of His Holiness the Dalai Lama, former Representative Pema Gyalpo, and Tencho Gyatso, President of the International Campaign for Tibet, as noted by the CTA.

Oyun-Erdene Resigns as Mongolia’s Prime Minister After Confidence Vote Loss

June 3, 2025, 9:25 am

Mongolia’s Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene resigned on Tuesday. He lost a confidence vote in parliament. As a result, he will now serve as a caretaker leader. Lawmakers must select a new prime minister within 30 days.

Protests and Corruption Claims Triggered Resignation

Earlier this week, protests broke out in the capital, Ulaanbaatar. Many citizens accused the country's political elite of benefiting from a coal mining boom. Meanwhile, ordinary people continue to struggle financially.

Due to growing public anger, pressure increased on Oyun-Erdene to quit. Eventually, parliament withdrew its support.

Allegations Targeted Prime Minister’s Family

In recent weeks, people raised concerns about Oyun-Erdene’s family wealth. They believed his relatives lived far beyond what civil servants could afford. However, his office firmly rejected the accusations, calling them a “smear.”

Mongolia's Corruption Ranking Has Declined

Over the years, Mongolia has faced serious corruption problems. Since Oyun-Erdene took office in 2021, things have not improved. In fact, the country’s position in Transparency International’s corruption index has worsened.

Economic Struggles Increased Frustration

At the same time, economic concerns have added to public unrest. Prices have risen. Many families find it harder to cope with daily expenses. Therefore, a large number of young people joined the protests.

Nevertheless, some older citizens showed support for Oyun-Erdene and defended his leadership.

Political Landscape Has Shifted

Previously, the Mongolian People’s Party (MPP) held a majority in parliament. But in last year’s election, the MPP lost several seats. Now, the government runs under a three-party coalition. As a result, its position in parliament has weakened.

Israeli Attack on Gaza’s Jabalia Kills 14, Mostly Women and Children

June 2, 2025, 5:53 pm

A residential apartment in Gaza's Jabaliya refugee camp was hit by an Israeli air raid on Monday and killed 14, mostly women and children, said health officials. Shifa and al-Ahli hospitals confirmed that five women and seven children were among the dead in the heavily populated northern Gaza sector. The Israeli Defence Forces have yet to comment on the request. Israel insists its attacks are focused only on militants and makes every effort to spare civilians, blaming any casualty of civilians on Hamas for placing themselves in amongst civilian populations. The Israel-Hamas conflict started on October 7, 2023, when Palestinian militants attacked Israel on a massive scale, killing about 1,200 individuals, who were primarily civilians, and took 251 people hostage. Hamas is holding 58 hostages at present, with roughly one-third of them estimated to be alive, as many others have been released under ceasefire deals or negotiations. More than 54,000 Palestinians, mostly women and children, have been killed by Israel's military campaign since then, Gaza's Health Ministry says, though it does not break out how many victims were combatants and how many were civilians. The large-scale offensive has ruined much of Gaza and displaced about 90% of its inhabitants. Hamas has indicated that it will only free the remaining hostages in return for the release of additional Palestinian prisoners, a solid ceasefire, and the Israeli troop withdrawal. Israel has promised to carry out its military actions until all the hostages are released and Hamas is defeated, disarmed, or displaced. It also wants to keep Gaza under its control forever, in favor of what it calls voluntary emigration by a majority of Gaza's population. These plans to resettle have been strongly criticized by the Palestinians and the rest of the international community, who perceive them as forced displacement.

Meet Kishin RK: Indian-Origin CEO and Singapore’s Youngest Billionaire

June 2, 2025, 5:38 pm

Kishin RK, the CEO of RB Capital Group, has been recognized as Singapore's youngest billionaire at 42 years old, with an estimated net worth of US$1.6 billion. He is one of six Singaporeans under the age of 50 to make it onto Forbes' 2025 billionaire list. Although he is the sole son of Indian-origin property tycoon Raj Kumar Hiranandani, Kishin has forged his own path in property. It was an early fascination with property when he was just 12, he bought his first apartment, under his father's guidance. This went on to shape his life, and by the time he was 18, he had sold a flat presented by his parents to finance his first business venture, RB Capital, which he started in 2006. Kishin spoke to Tatler Asia that he never felt the need to venture into other fields, saying, "I knew I was interested in real estate." He once, however, thought of finance and even the restaurant industry, which he believed looked "glamorous and fun from the outside." Unlike his father, who concentrated on buying properties via Royal Holdings, Kishin formed RB Capital to specialize in real estate development. His firm has been behind such high-profile projects as InterContinental Singapore Robertson Quay and Holiday Inn Singapore Little India. Kishin formally became a member of the family business in 2003. During his father and uncle's division of their property empire in 2011, he and his father became one of Singapore's top real estate pairs, managing a record $10 billion worth of assets, according to reports. In 2024, the Abu Dhabi office plans were announced by the father-and-son duo. They established the RB Family Office in Abu Dhabi Global Market, leveraging the UAE's strategic position and investor-friendly regulatory environment. With all his massive success, Kishin is described as down-to-earth. His friends describe him as being polite to everybody, 'from waiters to CEOs'. In the times of the COVID-19 pandemic, he co-founded Tiffin Labs and initiated 'Food is Love', a project that served meals to needy people all over Singapore.

Hindu and Buddhist Temple Replace Mujib Portrait on New Bangladesh Currency Notes

June 1, 2025, 4:54 pm

From Sunday, June 1, Bangladesh has started issuing redesigned banknotes that significantly do not feature the portrait of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the country's founding father and ex-prime minister. His portrait used to be on all currency notes, as he played an important role in the country's history. The action follows a significant political change in the nation, such as the removal of Mujibur Rahman's daughter, then-Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. After these developments, Bangladesh Bank had already stated that it was planning to issue new notes.

Nature and Heritage Take Center Stage

As per the representative of Bangladesh Bank, Arif Hossain Khan, the new currency would highlight the natural beauty of the country and its cultural heritage. In an interview with AFP, Khan stated, "Under the new series and design, the notes will not have any human portraits, but will instead have natural landscapes and traditional landmarks." The redesigned notes incorporate Hindu and Buddhist temples, paintings by the late Zainul Abedin, and the national martyrs' memorial – in honor of the persons who lost their lives during the 1971 freedom war.

Gradual Phasing of New-Design Notes

Three denominations have been released so far from the headquarters of the central bank, and other regional offices will be distributed with them later. "The new notes will be made available from the central bank's headquarters, and subsequently from its other offices around the country. The other denominations of the notes of new designs will be phased out," Khan added. Historical Shifts in Currency Design This is not the first time Bangladesh has overhauled its currency. In 1972, when it gained independence from Pakistan, the nation introduced new notes that featured a map of Bangladesh. Subsequently, during the leadership of the Awami League, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's portrait became a mandatory inclusion. During the reign of opposition parties such as the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, banknotes would tend to feature archaeological and historical sites rather than political leaders.

Sheikh Hasina Charged With ‘Crimes Against Humanity’ in 2024 Student Uprising

June 1, 2025, 4:31 pm

Bangladesh has indicted former PM Sheikh Hasina for crimes against humanity for her involvement in the 2024 student revolution. Prosecutors claim Sheikh Hasina personally ordered brutal crackdowns that killed more than a thousand people. The charges, read live on June 1 by the International Crimes Tribunal (ICT), represent a historic change in Bangladesh's political and legal landscape. Sheikh Hasina stepped down in August 2024 and went into exile in New Delhi in the face of mass protests.

Prosecutors Assert Killings Were 'Planned'

Chief Prosecutor Tajul Islam stated that the government planned the brutal crackdown. "These killings were planned," he asserted in the live hearing. He showed encrypted communications between government agencies and supporter groups. The evidence comprises phone recordings, drone and helicopter records, and witness statements. Tajul Islam added that Sheikh Hasina employed both state personnel and party-affiliated armed forces to suppress demonstrations. "The accused unleashed all law enforcement agencies and her armed party men to suppress the rebellion," he added. "It was a coordinated, widespread and systematic attack."

1,400 Lives Lost in Two Months

The UN estimates that there were some 1,400 fatalities between July and August 2024. The protests started as peaceful student demonstrations against quotas for jobs. But it soon escalated into violent confrontations once government forces joined in. This was one of the bloodiest moments in Bangladesh's history since 1971. The tribunal enlisted 81 persons as witnesses. They testified on shootings, disappearances, and other abuses. Prosecutors allege that Hasina is responsible for these acts through "command responsibility.".

Sheikh Hasina's Resignation & Corruption Charges

Sheikh Hasina resigned after 15 years of rule. Demonstrators swarmed the streets calling for her resignation. Under pressure, she departed the nation with some members of her family. Prosecutors have now charged them with further corruption.

The tribunal began trying eight police officers on May 25 for killing six protesters on August 5—the day Hasina fled. Authorities have arrested four officers and are trying the others in absentia.

It's the first time the ICT has indicted a former PM with crimes against humanity. The live telecast shows increased calls for transparency and accountability. Bangladesh is now being held accountable for the abuse of power and force.

BNP Accuses Muhammad Yunus of Using ‘Reforms’ as Excuse to Delay Polls

June 1, 2025, 1:41 pm

The political storm in Bangladesh continues to intensify. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) has accused interim Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus of deliberately delaying reforms to push national elections beyond 2025. On Saturday, BNP leader Salahuddin Ahmed slammed the interim government for offering “empty gestures” instead of real action. He claimed Yunus keeps inaugurating the same reforms repeatedly to buy time and avoid holding elections within the promised timeline.

'How Many Times Will You Inaugurate Reforms?'

Attending an event organized by the Krishak Dal in Dhaka, Salahuddin Ahmed was frustrated over Yunus's timeline. In his opinion, the interim government has not done any tangible thing to ensure elections are held before the end of 2025. Rather, Yunus has remarked that the polls will be held between December 2025 and June 2026. How many times will you launch these reforms?" asked Salahuddin Ahmed, referring to Yunus's next new announcement on June 2. He blamed the administration for going through meaningless rituals rather than producing results. The ceremony also commemorated the 44th anniversary of party founder Ziaur Rahman's death.

'You're Just Showing Us the Banana of Reforms'

Salahuddin Ahmed ridiculed the reforms as a joke. He stated, "You are simply exhibiting the 'banana of reforms'," accusing the administration of consolidating previous promises into fresh ones without forward movement. He warned that Muhammad Yunus continues to retreat from previous guarantees. "You guaranteed polls in December. Now you state otherwise. This is regrettable," he added.

Yunus Faces Backlash Over Tokyo Remarks

While Muhammad Yunus was in Tokyo, BNP's Amir Khosru Mahmud Chowdhury reacted to Yunus's latest remarks. He claimed that not all sides are interested in having polls next year. Chowdhury retorted that only the parties formed after August 5 oppose elections this year. "At least 52 parties are eager to have elections by December," he told the Jatiya Press Club. He also said that opposition parties do not have the backing of the people. "Only four or five non-registered parties are against early polls. They don't represent the people," he added. He reiterated that only a parliament elected can bring back stability.

'This Cannot Continue'

Amir Khosru Mahmud Chowdhury threatened more instability if the interim government continues to disregard the people. "The interim arrangement has no relation with the people. It's like everyone is doing everything as they desire. This cannot go on," he said. He stated that Bangladesh requires actual change otherwise after the departure of Sheikh Hasina. "Any party that does not understand that has no future for this country," he claimed. The confrontation between Yunus and the BNP continues unabated. With the demand for early polls escalating, pressure is mounting on the caretaker government.

Bangladesh to Live Telecast Sheikh Hasina’s Historic Trial Starting Sunday

June 1, 2025, 12:55 pm

Bangladesh is set to make history by live telecasting the trial of former PM Sheikh Hasina, which will begin on Sunday. This will be the first time a country will telecast court proceedings against ex-PM. Bangladesh's International Crimes Tribunal (ICT) has ruled to broadcast all hearings regarding enforced disappearance charges against former PM Sheikh Hasina and senior Awami League leaders. The interim administration, headed by Muhammad Yunus, is conducting a nationwide crackdown after deposing Sheikh Hasina in August 2024 following widespread student demonstrations that ended her 15-year rule.

ICT Targets Former PM and Top Officials

The ICT has also issued several warrants for the arrest of Sheikh Hasina and some of her top allies. They include former army generals and one former police chief. The chief prosecutor, Tajul Islam, confirmed the charges are over forced disappearances that the tribunal will discuss formally on June 1. He asserted that the ICT is set to advance the judicial process. "We are proceeding with pace," he informed journalists. Prosecutor Islam also implicated Hasina as the "nucleus of enforced disappearances" and implicated her in the secret prison center called "Ayna Ghar."

Court to Air Proceedings Live on National TV

For the first time, the court will telecast the proceedings live on Bangladesh Television (BTV). ICT prosecutor Gazi MH Tamim confirmed the news. He said the telecast will start at 9:30 am (local time) on Sunday, subject to approval from the tribunal. The live broadcast aims to provide transparency and inform the public while the tribunal hears one of the nation’s most politically charged cases. Tamim stressed that legal procedures will govern the whole process.

Hasina's Legal and Political Troubles Mount

Sheikh Hasina is already under a ban on her political party, the Awami League. Most of its top leaders are still in prison. Last month, the tribunal had also issued a show-cause notice to Hasina and her aide for contempt of court. It blamed her for interfering with the legal process and intimidating the tribunal. The caretaker government is still clamping down. It is actively hunting all those associated with the so-called disappearances. Although the investigation is ongoing, the ICT has already indicated the organization of the crimes and those said to be responsible.

A Defining Moment for Bangladesh

This trial is a watershed moment for Bangladesh's judiciary and its political life. The live transmission is a sign of a historic turn toward openness, even as the country struggles with severe political polarization. As the courts play out the legal process, the world will observe how Bangladesh navigates the trial of its longest-serving ruler.

7 Killed, 30 Injured After Train Derails in Russia’s Bryansk Region

June 1, 2025, 7:55 am

A deadly train accident occurred late Saturday in Russia’s Bryansk region. As a result, at least seven people died and 30 others suffered injuries. Reuters reported this information, quoting the region’s governor, Alexander Bogomaz.

Train Derailed After Bridge Collapse

The passenger train was on its way from Moscow to Klimov. Suddenly, it went off the tracks in the Vygonichsky district. This happened after a bridge collapsed beneath it.

According to Russian Railways, “the collapse of a span structure of the road bridge as a result of an illegal interference in the operation of transport” caused the derailment. They shared this update on their Telegram channel.

Emergency Teams Quickly Responded

Soon after the accident, Governor Bogomaz confirmed the incident on Telegram. He said emergency teams had reached the site. The derailment took place near a federal highway. Because of this, rescue operations could begin quickly. The Russian emergency ministry also sent several rescue teams to help.

Train Driver Among the Victims

Meanwhile, Russian state media RIA and TASS reported that the train’s driver was one of the people killed. Additionally, two Telegram channels, Baza and SHOT, claimed the bridge may have been blown up on purpose. These channels often quote law enforcement sources. However, officials have not confirmed this possibility.

Photos and Videos Reveal the Damage

Later, government agencies released photos showing the damage. The images showed train cars destroyed and scattered around the broken bridge. At the same time, videos on social media captured the moments before the collapse. Some clips showed vehicles barely escaping the fall just seconds before the structure gave way.

Hegseth Warns China May Use Force in Indo-Pacific, Urges Asian Allies to Act

May 31, 2025, 12:26 pm

US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth issued a serious warning about China’s military actions. On Saturday, he spoke at the Shangri-La Dialogue, a major security event in Singapore. He said China is “credibly preparing to potentially use military force to alter the balance of power in the Indo-Pacific.”

China’s Threat Could Be Imminent

According to Hegseth, the danger from China is growing quickly. He said, “The threat China poses is real and it could be imminent.” Moreover, he warned that Beijing wants to “dominate and control” the entire Asian region.

Furthermore, he claimed that China is building the military strength needed to invade Taiwan. He added that Chinese forces are training every day and “rehearsing for the real deal.”

US Strengthens Ties With Regional Allies

Meanwhile, Hegseth emphasized that the United States is working closely with its allies. He highlighted stronger defense cooperation with Japan and the Philippines. In addition, he mentioned deeper military ties with India.

As a result, he said the US is “reorienting toward deterring aggression by communist China.”

Hegseth Calls for Increased Defense Spending

In his speech, Hegseth urged Asian countries to increase their defense budgets. He encouraged them to follow the example of NATO allies. He said, “It’s hard to believe a little bit… that I’m saying this, but thanks to President Trump, Asian allies should look to countries in Europe for a newfound example.”

Specifically, he pointed to nations like Germany, which are moving toward President Trump’s goal of spending 5% of their GDP on defense.

Overall, Hegseth stressed that protecting peace in the region requires real investment. “Deterrence doesn’t come on the cheap,” he said.

Macron Urges Europe-Asia Alliance To Break Free From US-China Power

May 31, 2025, 1:40 am

French President Emmanuel Macron has urged a "new positive alliance" among European and Asian countries to protect global peace, security, and prosperity in the face of rising tensions between the US and China. Addressing the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore on Friday, Macron said the world is most threatened by increasing rivalry between the two world superpowers. He contended that countries must not be compelled to take sides in this geopolitics confrontation, threatening to destroy the post-World War II international order. "We need new ways of cooperating to preserve peace and stability," Macron emphasized, noting that the world is witnessing an increase in coercive powers such as Russia and North Korea attempting to exercise control by force and influence. Reiterating France's partnership with the US, Macron stressed independence, asserting that Europe cannot be held hostage to the will of any one global player. Former President Trump's "fair" calls for Europe to take greater defense responsibilities were acknowledged by Macron, but he asserted that the continent has to be more decisive on its own now. Macron also berated Western credibility, pointing to the long-running conflict in Ukraine and double standards over Israeli military intervention in Gaza. "If we are not consistent, we lose our moral power," he told reporters. His comments provoked Israeli officials, who accused Macron of embarking on a "crusade" against the Jewish state. The Shangri-La Dialogue, a premier international security talk, saw sparse Chinese attendance this year, no defense minister among them. The absence came as eyebrows were raised in the face of deteriorating US-China relations after Trump's return to power. Despite that, Macron's address brought attention to an immediate need for middle powers to unite, independent of superpower influence, to construct a more stable, multipolar world.

BRICS Unites: Bloc Eyes $1.3T Climate Finance Boost For Global South By 2035

May 30, 2025, 2:29 am

In a historic step, the BRICS economic bloc consisting of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa endorsed its first collective climate finance structure on Thursday, marking a new era of collective climate action before COP30, scheduled to occur in Brazil this November. The nonbinding framework was agreed upon at a summit-level meeting on climate change and sustainable development. The framework lays out some priorities including reforming the multilateral development banks, raising concessional finance, and mobilising private capital to enhance climate resilience in the Global South. The report is to be submitted to the BRICS heads of state during their summit in July. This is the first time BRICS will have a shared action guide on climate finance, with topics such as regulatory reform, concessional financing, and mobilization of capital for developing countries," said Tatiana Rosito, Brazil's Secretary of International Affairs. The presidency of Brazil characterized the accord as a transition from passive diplomacy to pro-active coordination in international climate talks. While BRICS countries have informally worked together in the past, this is their first formal move as a negotiating group on climate finance. The framework feeds into Brazil’s “Road Map Baku-Belem” initiative, which aims to raise $1.3 trillion in climate finance for developing nations by 2035. While not part of official UN climate negotiations, the framework could help resolve existing deadlocks and shape future agreements. Some of the key initiatives are Brazil's planned Tropical Forests Forever Fund to draw private investment in forest preservation, a BRICS climate R&D platform, a climate policy impact lab, and innovative carbon accounting mechanisms to measure trade-related emissions. "This collective position gives developing nations a stronger voice in the global climate finance architecture," said Brazil's foreign ministry official Liliam Chagas. The action has been widely interpreted as a strategic positioning to shape COP30 decisions and spur effective climate action through south-south collaboration.

Sheikh Hasina’s Final Hours in Bangladesh: ‘Shoot Me, Bury Me Here’

May 28, 2025, 5:55 pm

Sheikh Hasina's final hours in Dhaka were characterized by defiance, chaos, and eventually escape. On August 5, 2024, when violent student-led mobs rocked Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina refused to step down. "Shoot me, bury me here, in Ganabhaban," she said to army officials. She escaped to India a few hours later, before a crowd assaulted her official residence. This turn of events was traced out by Chief Prosecutor Mohammad Tajul Islam at a recent hearing at the International Crimes Tribunal (ICT). The tribunal also considered charges of crimes against humanity during the violence at Chankharpul, Dhaka. The disturbance broke out over a disputed quota system in government employment. Student demonstrations broke out and spread rapidly. The nation was in chaos by early August. Demonstrators' confrontations with security forces escalated into violence. More than 500 people were killed, according to reports, before Hasina could escape.

Sheikh Hasina's Last Stand

Within Ganabhaban, there was tension. On August 4 night, there was a fateful meeting. Senior Cabinet ministers, military personnel, and security chiefs met. Parliament Speaker Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury, Islam says, initiated the first official call for Sheikh Hasina to quit. However, senior Awami League leaders resisted. Major General (Retd) Tariq Ahmed Siddiq, her defence adviser and cousin, was calling on her to quit. She would not do so. She instructed the army chief to be firm and quash the protests. Her resistance contrasted sharply with the carnage on the streets.

Final Moments Before Escape

Sheikh Hasina's determination shook the room. "Shoot me, bury me here," she declared, making her refusal clear and loud. Hours later, she slipped quietly out of the country. She went to India, abandoning her official home behind. Angry mobs soon stormed and destroyed Ganabhaban. Chief Prosecutor Islam revealed this timeline in a hearing before the ICT. He also laid charges on atrocities committed in Chankharpul, infusing an additional dose of jurisprudence into the political melodrama. His testimony, as reported by Prothom Alo, has left onlookers aghast and raised new questions about accountability. The tribunal goes on. Bangladesh struggles with the long-term legacy of one of its most frenzied transitions on record.

Italy Urges Israel to Halt Gaza Offensive, Follow Humanitarian Law

May 28, 2025, 2:45 pm

Italy's foreign minister Antonio Tajani on Wednesday severely condemned Israel's continued military campaign in Gaza, describing it as "unacceptable" and calling for an immediate halt to the aggression. He also firmly rejected any forced eviction of Palestinians from the land. Addressing parliament as Western criticism of Israel's response to the October 7, 2023 Hamas attacks mounts, Tajani said, "The legitimate response of the Israeli government towards a horrible and senseless act of terrorism is unfortunately assuming totally dramatic and unacceptable forms, which we call on Israel to end immediately." While Italy has traditionally been a friend of Israel, the ongoing and aggressive military offensive has caused unease within its right-wing governing coalition. Over 54,000 Palestinians have been killed so far in the conflict, Gaza health officials said. "The bombing should stop, humanitarian aid should restart as soon as possible, respect for international humanitarian law must be restored," Tajani also said in an impassioned debate in the lower house of parliament. There has been a sharpening of opposition parties' criticism of the government line over Gaza. They have called for a demonstration in Rome on June 7, calling for sanctions against Israel and asking Italy to recognize the State of Palestine officially. Riccardo Ricciardi, an MP in the 5-Star Movement, blamed the Italian and EU leadership for being accomplices to human rights abuses, declaring, "The political, moral and intellectual baseness which all of you, Italian and European ruling classes, are attaining, will condemn you as complicit in extermination, genocide and inhuman crime." Tajani reiterated Italy is available to speak with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government and is in favor of establishing a Palestinian state by means of negotiations. Nevertheless, he emphasized Italy's firm opposition to any transfer of Gaza's people elsewhere, an action allegedly proposed by former U.S. President Donald Trump and firmly rejected by most Arab countries. "The deportation of Palestinians from Gaza is not and will never be an acceptable solution," Tajani declared. He also repeated Italy's enthusiasm to contribute to a future Arab-led peacekeeping force in Gaza.

Bangladesh Lost 2.1 Million Jobs — Why Did Women Lose 86% of Them?

May 27, 2025, 1:29 pm

Bangladesh has an invisible crisis. In the first half of the financial year, 2.1 million jobs disappeared—women lost a whopping 86% of them. Official declarations of advance notwithstanding, hard facts tell a gloomier tale. The Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) reports that the female labour force participation increased to 42.68% in 2022. However, the Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD) puts actual participation at only 19%. Nobel Laureate Muhammad Yunus, now Chief Adviser, is increasingly in the dock. His government has not been able to sustain women's economic advances once fostered under Sheikh Hasina's guidance.

Tale of Two Leaders: Hasina's Gains, Yunus's Decline

Sheikh Hasina encouraged female work in garments, microfinance, education, and safety nets. Rural businesspeople were assisted. Child marriage fell. However, under Yunus—who is internationally renowned for empowering women—NEET rates increased. Foreign employment opportunities frittered away. His regime is now grappling with youth unemployment, financial instability, and lost faith in the banks.

Data Gap: What's Real and What's Not ?

BBS statistics report steady female employment. But CPD disputes this story. Its analysts contend figures encompass irregular or unpaid work by family members. BBS includes women laboring just one hour a week. This swells the numbers and conceals vulnerability. CPD's Towfiqul Islam Khan estimates the real unemployment rate for women at 9.7%, not the listed 3.6%. Among young women, it's more than 22%.

Unpaid, Invisible, Undervalued

CPD identified 80.8% of employed women as having "vulnerable jobs" without security and low wages. Only 3% get pensions. Several work unpaid in family enterprises or as domestic laborers. The World Bank estimates that one-third of women workers are unpaid family assistants. The majority of their work is not recognized. Women looking to work overseas encounter new barriers. Female migration per month fell from 8,789 in 2022 to 4,610 in 2025. Foreign migration workers tend to be exploited. Protections under the law are weak.

Gaps in Structures Are Still Wide

Bangladeshi women possess fewer assets and experience credit constraints. A mere 36% have bank accounts, as compared to men at 65%. Much of this is spent on male relatives. Financial dependence intensifies. Increasing inflation and declining investment damage industries such as garments and domestic work—sectors that predominantly hire women. CPD discovered that two-thirds of young women no longer fit into significant economic roles. Despite 44 ministries releasing gender budget reports, their quality continues to be weak. They don't tackle underlying inequalities or provide implementation.

Illusion of Progress

Despite the rosy reports, actual progress for Bangladeshi women is still tenuous. Economic empowerment eludes them. Structural disadvantage denies them opportunity. Yunus, a female icon of empowerment, has yet to succeed where Hasina did. Should the trend persist, Bangladesh threatens to reverse its success and retard its overall growth.

JD(U) MP Sanjay Jha Urges Singapore to Back Pakistan’s Blocklisting by FATF

May 27, 2025, 1:08 pm

During a diplomatic visit to Singapore, Janata Dal (United) MP Sanjay Kumar Jha asked the country to support India’s demand to place Pakistan on the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) blocklisting. Jha made this request after meeting with Singapore’s Senior Minister of State for Foreign Affairs and Home Affairs, Sim Ann.

Concerns Over Misuse of Financial Aid by Pakistan

According to Jha, the Indian delegation raised concerns that Pakistan is using international financial assistance for the wrong purposes. Instead of using funds for development, he claimed that Pakistan is spending heavily on its defence sector and on promoting terrorism.

While speaking to ANI, Jha explained, “We met the State Minister of Foreign Affairs, and the one important thing is the Financial Assistant Task Force, which has a grey and black list. Earlier, Pakistan was in the grey list. Singapore is a member of FATF. We requested that Pakistan be brought on the black list because whatever financial support it gets, its expenditure is on its defence or terrorism. There is no expense in development work.”

Singapore’s Role in FATF

Singapore has been an active member of FATF since 1992. Over the years, especially since its 2016 evaluation, the country has worked on improving its systems to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing. India hopes that as a committed FATF member, Singapore will take a strong stance on Pakistan’s financial practices.

Support Against Terrorism Praised

Jha also appreciated Singapore's support in the aftermath of a terrorist attack in Pahalgam. He recalled that Singapore’s Prime Minister had immediately spoken with India’s Prime Minister and expressed full support against terrorism.

He stated, “We also asked for Singapore's support for what happened earlier in Pahalgam. Their Prime Minister spoke to our Prime Minister immediately after the incident and said that there is all-out support against terrorism.”

India’s Military Response After Pahalgam Attack

Jha described how India responded decisively after the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam, which left 26 people dead. He said the Indian Air Force carried out targeted airstrikes in Pakistan, destroying nine terrorist hideouts without causing harm to civilians or military bases.

“After two weeks (of the Pahalgam terrorist attack), the Indian Air Force attacked nine terrorist infrastructure sites in Pakistan. The attack was carried out with precision. We demolished all nine terrorist hubs. We did not attack any civilian or military base. They also launched attacks on India. We defended and later we attacked their air base, then the Director General of Military Operations (DGMO) of Pakistan approached for the ceasefire. The entire country is one when it comes to India's safety, security. We are going to five countries. This is our third country. We have to fight against terrorism together,” he said.

Broad-Based Diplomatic Outreach by Indian Delegation

The multi-party Indian delegation also met with current and former Members of Parliament in Singapore, as well as senior representatives from academic institutions, businesses, and cultural organizations. The delegation also had a formal meeting with India’s High Commissioner to Singapore, Ambassador Shilpak Ambule.

Delegation Composition and Purpose

The delegation, led by JD(U)’s Sanjay Kumar Jha, includes several MPs and leaders from different parties such as BJP’s Aparajita Sarangi, Brij Lala, Pradan Baruah, Hemang Joshi; TMC’s Abhishek Banerjee; CPI-M’s John Brittas; and senior Congress leader Salman Khurshid and Mohan Kumar.

This visit is part of a larger diplomatic campaign launched by the Indian government after Operation Sindoor. The Modi government has sent out seven multi-party delegations to different countries to expose Pakistan’s links to terrorism and to reinforce India’s strong stand of zero tolerance toward terrorist acts.

Background: Operation Sindoor

India launched Operation Sindoor on May 7 in response to the brutal terror attack in Pahalgam on April 22. That attack was carried out by Pakistan-sponsored terrorists and resulted in the death of 26 civilians. In retaliation, India’s armed forces destroyed terror infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir. The operation led to the killing of over 100 terrorists linked to groups such as Jaish-e-Mohammed, Lashkar-e-Taiba, and Hizbul Mujahideen.

India Introduces Fresh Afghan Visa Policy Amid Post-Pahalgam Security Push

May 27, 2025, 12:20 pm

India has resumed its visa operations for Afghan nationals under a new scheme, marking an important diplomatic overture to the Taliban-administered government in Afghanistan. The new visa policy is opened up to enter India under six categories with major emphasis on granting medical treatment to Afghan citizens.

Medical Priority Under New 'AFGHAN Visa' Module

In an official notification on the Indian visa portal, the 'New AFGHAN Visa' module has been made functional, receiving applicants under six categories: student, business, medical, medical attendant, entry, and UN diplomat. Government officials informed The Economic Times that Afghan nationals arriving in India for medical treatment, particularly those with critical illnesses, will be prioritized. During the application process, candidates are required to upload a recent front view photograph and mandatory identity documents, such as a passport and national ID card, both with complete personal information like name, date of birth, nationality, and document expiry date.

Strengthening India-Taliban Ties

The resumption of visa comes on the back of a bettering of New Delhi and the Taliban regime's relationship. India's External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar had a "good conversation" with Afghanistan's acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi earlier this month, during which both reconfirmed bilateral relations. "Underlined our age-old friendship with the Afghan people and continued support for their development requirements. Explored ways and means of taking cooperation forward," Jaishankar said after the meeting. Jaishankar also thanked Muttaqi for his denouncement of the Pahalgam terror attack that had resulted in 26 deaths and appreciated his "strong rejection" of "recent efforts at sowing mistrust between India and Afghanistan by means of false and unfounded reports."

Taliban Rejects Pakistani Allegations

Official sources disclosed that Muttaqi had firmly rejected accusations by a portion of the Pakistani media that India has coordinated with the Taliban to carry out a "false flag" attack in Pahalgam. The charge was allegedly connected with unsubstantiated reports of Indian missile attacks on Afghan territory—charges Afghanistan strongly denied.

Trade and Connectivity Efforts Continue

Again reflecting the good wishes of New Delhi, India has cleared the passage of 160 Afghan trucks containing dry fruits and nuts through the Attari border in Punjab. The trucks were earlier held back by Pakistani authorities. In a gesture of goodwill, India permitted a few of these trucks to offload their cargo at Attari despite an initial resistance from Islamabad. This legislation enunciates India's commitment to furthering economic relations with the Afghan people as well as rendering humanitarian assistance in spite of the geopolitical challenges in the region.

Putin Says McDonald’s Won’t Get a Red-Carpet Return

May 27, 2025, 8:57 am

Russian President Vladimir Putin made it clear that McDonald’s won’t receive any special welcome if it returns to Russia. The state-run TASS news agency reported his comments during a conversation with a top Russian fast-food executive.

McDonald’s Pulled Out in 2022

In 2022, McDonald’s left Russia. This happened after Western countries imposed sanctions over the Ukraine war. As a result, the fast-food giant sold its business to a local investor, Alexander Govor. He had been a McDonald’s franchise partner since 2015 and operated 25 outlets in Siberia.

Putin Criticizes McDonald’s Exit

While speaking to Oleg Paroyev, CEO of “Vkusno i Tochka” (which means “Tasty and That’s It”), Putin criticized the U.S. company’s exit.

“They (McDonald's) put everyone in a difficult position, ran away, and now, if they want to come back, are we supposed to roll out the red carpet for them? Of course not,” he said.

Return Must Follow Russian Terms

Next, Putin explained that he already discussed the matter with other officials. “I have talked with colleagues, and I have already tasked the government with working out a framework for the possible return of companies wishing to re-enter the Russian market – calmly and without any hostility, taking into account that the most important thing is to protect the interests of our businesses.”

Putin Mocks Possible Buyback

Then, he made a sarcastic remark about the idea of McDonald’s buying its business back. He asked Paroyev if those “not-so-conscientious partners” had the right to return.

When Paroyev said they did, Putin responded, “Remember that old joke? Only chumps settle up. It's the same thing here.”

Local Entrepreneurs Will Get Full Support

Moreover, Putin assured Paroyev that Russian entrepreneurs will get full government support. “There can't even be any doubts about this. Together with you, we will work through everything, think it through, and go down to the last detail. But only to our advantage,” he said.

Western Firms Seek Return

Meanwhile, Putin said several Russian businesses have informed him that their foreign partners want to return. He replied firmly. “I replied – let them come back but make sure it’s on your terms. If it is advantageous for you, let them return. If it works for you, go ahead, if not, we’ll make it so it does. That’s it.”

Putin Targets U.S. Tech Companies

Earlier on Monday, Putin also targeted U.S. tech firms still operating in Russia. He was responding to a Russian businessman who said companies like Zoom and Microsoft continue limited operations.

Putin replied, “We need to throttle them. I completely agree, and I say this without hesitation.”

Many Western Brands Left After Sanctions

Since Russia launched its military campaign in Ukraine, many Western companies have left the country. Others have scaled back their operations. This followed tough economic sanctions by Ukraine’s allies.

However, Putin said Russia did not push anyone out. “We have provided the most favourable conditions for them to work in our market, and they are trying to throttle us,” he said.

U.S. Firms Show Interest in Returning

Finally, in April, Kirill Dmitriev, who heads Russia’s sovereign wealth fund and acts as Putin’s economic envoy, said many U.S. companies have asked to return to the Russian market.

Kremlin Says Trump May Be ‘Emotionally Overloaded’ After Putin Remark

May 27, 2025, 7:48 am

The Kremlin claimed US President Donald Trump might be facing “emotional overload.” This statement followed Trump’s harsh criticism of Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Trump Reacts to Russia's Massive Airstrike

Over the weekend, Russia launched its largest airstrike on Ukraine since the war began. As a result, Trump reacted strongly. He said Putin had “gone absolutely CRAZY.” Furthermore, he mentioned that he was considering new sanctions on Moscow. At the same time, he also scolded Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

Kremlin Responds with Gratitude and Concern

When reporters asked the Kremlin about Trump’s comments, spokesman Dmitry Peskov offered a calm response. He first thanked Trump for his past help in diplomatic efforts.

“We are really grateful to the Americans and to President Trump personally for their assistance in organising and launching this negotiation process,” Peskov said.

Moreover, he suggested that emotional reactions are normal in such tense moments. He added, “Of course, at the same time, this is a very crucial moment, which is associated, of course, with the emotional overload of everyone absolutely and with emotional reactions.”

Thailand King’s Estranged Son Becomes Monk, Stirring Succession Buzz

May 26, 2025, 2:05 pm

Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse, one of the estranged brothers of Thailand's King Maha Vajiralongkorn (Rama X), has fueled renewed speculation over the royal succession after posting photos of his ordination as a Buddhist monk in Bangkok. The ceremony, on Vesak Day, a major Buddhist holiday — was remarkably public, with the 43-year-old posting several snaps on Instagram. His high-profile engagement suggests potential royal sanction and has raised interest in his future as part of the monarchy.

Who is Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse?

Commonly referred to as Than Oun, Vacharaesorn is the second son of Rama X and his ex-wife Sujarinee Vivacharawongse, an actress formerly known as Yuvadhida Polpraserth. Born in 1981, he came to the U.S. after being banished in 1996 with his mother and siblings. Even after living most of his life outside of Thailand as a regular citizen, Vacharaesorn has kept contact with the Thai community and surprised many by visiting Thailand in 2023. Since his retirement, he made a number of public appearances, and now, following his ordination, rumors have started that he may be quietly returning to royal life. One report in Vanitatis even hinted that "Vacharaesorn's return to Bangkok could signal that he is attempting to rewin his father's favor."

Why is his ordination important?

In Thai culture, royal males tend to enter monkhood first before assuming public or royal responsibilities. Vacharaesorn's move to do this, particularly on such a high-profile day, has raised speculation about whether he's being considered for a more formal position. His growing public exposure and pious references to his father on social media can hint at a possible royal rehabilitation — even as a potential candidate for the throne.

The Complex Legacy of King Rama X

King Maha Vajiralongkorn, also known as Rama X, is 72 now and became king in 2016 after his father, King Bhumibol Adulyadej's, death. Rama X has been criticized publicly for his personal life and for governing primarily from overseas, particularly Germany. Rama X has married four times and at present holds both a queen and a royal consort — a revival of palace traditions from ancient times. His reign has been characterized by uncertainty about succession, based on health, complicated family relationships, and ancient male-preference laws.

Royal Children and Marriages

Rama X has four wives:

Princess Soamsawali (his cousin): One daughter, Princess Bajrakitiyabha
Sujarinee Vivacharawongse: Four sons (including Vacharaesorn) and one daughter, Princess Sirivannavari. The sons were cut off in 1996
Sirasmi Suwadee: One son, Prince Dipangkorn Rasmijoti
Queen Suthida: No children

His royal partner, Sineenat Wongvajirapakdi, was at one time stripped of her title, later reinstated.

Why is the royal succession in Thailand in doubt?

While Prince Dipangkorn is the sole officially acknowledged male successor, rumors indicate he has developmental issues that could impinge on his capacity to rule. In turn, Vacharaesorn and his brothers are still barred under existing legislation because they were disowned. Princess Bajrakitiyabha, Rama X's first-marriage daughter, was once seen as a possible heir — but a coma since 2022 has taken her out of public life. Another daughter, Princess Sirivannavari, is also a royal but not in the official line of succession.

Is Vacharaesorn in line to be groomed for the throne?

Though disinherited some three decades ago, Vacharaesorn's recent movements, particularly his ordination indicate that he might be in the process of getting back into favor with the monarch. As Vanitatis points out, "In Thailand, it is the tradition for male royals to retreat to a monastery before assuming public roles." His return at times of importance to the culture and his open praise for his father lend weight to the speculation that he may be positioning himself anew in the royal story, perhaps even as a future heir.

Israeli Strike on Gaza School-Turned-Shelter Kills Dozens

May 26, 2025, 12:49 pm

At least 20 were reported killed, and the majority were children, in an Israeli bombing of a school in Gaza that was housing displaced civilians, rescue officials said. The pre-dawn bombardment of Fahmi al-Jarjawi school in Gaza City is amid rising Israeli military action against Hamas and increasing international condemnation. Mahmud Bassal, Gaza civil defence agency spokesman, stated: 'At least 20 martyrs' were rushed to hospital after what he called a "horrific occupation massacre at the Fahmi al-Jarjawi school," where hundreds had fled to. He further stated that 60 others were injured in the attack. The Israeli forces confirmed the attack, explaining that it was focused on 'senior terrorists who were operating in a Hamas and Islamic Jihad command and control center buried in a facility that had once been the location of the 'Faami Aljerjawi' School in the Gaza City vicinity'. The release went on to say that 'several measures were taken to reduce the danger to civilians'. The latest violence follows nearly three months of tight restrictions on humanitarian aid entering Gaza, which have fueled a worsening hunger and health crisis. Though Israel recently relaxed its blockade, imposed on March 2, critics say the aid flow remains insufficient. COGAT, a unit of Israel's defense ministry that oversees civilian affairs in the Palestinian territories, stated Friday that '107 trucks owned by the UN and the international community filled with humanitarian assistance. were transferred' into Gaza. But aid agencies allege much more is required to cover these needs, and that some trucks have been stolen along with their cargo. The World Food Programme called on Israel "to deliver much higher levels of food aid more quickly into Gaza," and warned that "hunger, desperation and uncertainty about whether additional food aid is arriving is fueling increasing insecurity." On the ground, Gaza rescuers were still plagued by resource shortages. Bassal said that the civil defence agency does not have 'search equipment or heavy equipment to lift the rubble to rescue the wounded and recover the martyrs'. Seven were killed over the weekend under rubble in Jabalia, and two others, a pregnant woman among them were killed when an airstrike hit tents near Nuseirat. The doctors could not save the unborn child. Elsewhere, fatal strikes were reported at Deir el-Balah, Beit Lahia, and Khan Yunis. On Saturday, the civil defence agency reported nine children of two married doctors killed in Khan Yunis. The Israeli army has stated it is checking that report. Meanwhile, tensions are rising globally. At the weekend, global leaders met in Madrid denounced the violence that continues, labelling the war 'inhumane' and 'senseless'. They also denounced the limited scope of resumed humanitarian assistance. Adding to the confusion, Jake Wood, executive director of the US-funded Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF), resigned on Sunday. Wood blamed the organization for not working according to 'humanitarian principles'. The GHF aimed to deliver 300 million meals over its first 90 days, but conventional aid groups and the UN have so far declined to work with it, fearing its alleged connection with Israel. At least 3,785 individuals have died in the territory since the truce fell apart on March 18, according to Gaza's ministry of health. The total death toll from the war is now 53,939, the vast majority of them civilians. The conflict began after Hamas launched an assault on Israel in October 2023, killing 1,218 people—mostly civilians—and taking 251 hostages. As of now, 57 hostages remain in Gaza, with Israel saying that 34 of them are believed to be dead.

Macron Arrives In Vietnam To Boost France’s Role Amid US-China Rivalry In Southeast Asia

May 26, 2025, 2:11 am

French President Emmanuel Macron landed in Vietnam on Sunday, beginning a six-day regional tour of Southeast Asia designed to make France a reliable friend separate from rival United States and Chinese influences. Macron begins in Hanoi, where on Monday he will meet Vietnam's leadership and on Tuesday representatives of Vietnam's energy sector. With France's civil nuclear expertise in the foreground, Macron is set to showcase collaboration opportunities in the energy transition, focusing on Vietnam and Indonesia both, which are considering nuclear energy alternatives, with France facing competition from other world players such as Russia. Prior to leaving for the region, Macron had reaffirmed France's resolve to sovereign partnerships and world stability. "France is a power of peace and balance," Macron posted on social media. "Where others pull back, France builds bridges." The visit of the French president is made at a time when nations in Southeast Asia are trying to navigate increased geopolitical pressure from Beijing and Washington. Presidential aides say Macron will promote multilateral trade rules under a framework that excludes both the protectionist tariffs of the U.S. as well as China's aggressive trade and territorial practices, especially in the South China Sea. In Indonesia, Macron is set to see ASEAN Secretary-General Kao Kim Hourn on Wednesday. On Friday, in Singapore, Macron will give the keynote address at the Shangri-La Dialogue Asia's top security and defense gathering where he is likely to connect Russia's conflict in Ukraine to wider regional instability, including Pyongyang's involvement and Moscow's military aid. Macron is also trying to deal with Western double standards in world conflicts, particularly Gaza. His aides emphasized his intent to learn about regional sensitivities and pursue peace initiatives in the Middle East. Through the promotion of dialogue and cooperation, Macron is trying to establish a stronger French role in Indo-Pacific affairs.

Sheikh Hasina Accuses Mohammed Yunus of Selling Out Bangladesh, Supporting Militants

May 25, 2025, 8:41 pm

Former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has strongly criticized the country's interim government leader, Nobel laureate Mohammed Yunus, accusing him of compromising national interests and aligning with militants. In a sharp rebuke posted through an audio message on her Awami League party’s official Facebook page, Hasina accused Yunus of “selling the nation to the United States” and called the recent ban on her party unconstitutional.

Yunus Accused of Power Grab Backed by Extremists

Hasina claimed that Mohammed Yunus, who was appointed as head of the transitional government on August 7, 2024, gained control of the administration with the help of extremist factions. This appointment came days after student-led demonstrations pushed Hasina to resign and flee the country.

She said, “He has seized power with the help of terrorists, even those who are banned in various international arenas, against whom my government protected the people of Bangladesh.”

Hasina warned that Bangladesh is now under militant control, pointing out that her administration had previously jailed many extremists. “After only one terrorist attack, we took strict measures. Many were arrested. Now prisons are empty. They released everyone. Now Bangladesh is the reign of those militants,” she added.

Criticism Over Government Actions and Awami League Ban

Hasina also condemned the Awami League’s ban, labeling it illegal and unconstitutional. She said Yunus holds no public mandate and lacks any constitutional authority.

“The constitution of our great Bengali nation, we got it through a long struggle and the liberation war. Who gave this militant leader, who has illegally seized power, the right to touch the constitution? He does not have the mandate of the people and has no constitutional basis,” she said.

“That position (Chief Advisor) also has no basis, and it does not exist. So, how can he change the law without a parliament? This is illegal. They have banned the Awami League.”

Personal Reflection on Family Sacrifice and Sovereignty

In her message, Hasina invoked the legacy of her father, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founding father of Bangladesh, emphasizing the sacrifices her family made to protect the country's sovereignty.

“My father did not agree to America's demands for St. Martin's Island. He had to give his life for that. And that was my destiny as I never thought of selling the country to stay in power,” Hasina stated.

She also questioned how someone like Yunus, once celebrated both in Bangladesh and internationally, could betray the nation's interests. “But what a misfortune it is today. Such a person came to power, a person who is absolutely loved by the people of the whole country, a person who is loved by the world, and what happened to that person today when he came to power?”

Political Crisis Deepens Amid Resignation Reports

Hasina’s sharp remarks come amid growing speculation that Yunus may step down. Reports indicate that he is facing pressure from the military, which has called for general elections in December. The interim phase has triggered political uncertainty in Bangladesh, raising concerns about the country’s democratic stability.

Moreover, Hasina’s repeated claims that Yunus relied on terrorist support to take office reflect a deepening rift in Bangladesh’s political scene. Consequently, with the Awami League banned and Yunus facing resignation pressure, the coming months may prove critical for the nation’s future governance.

52 Gold Boats, 38 Jets, 300 Luxury Cars: This King is The Richest Monarch

May 25, 2025, 4:54 pm

Thailand's King Maha Vajiralongkorn, commonly referred to as King Rama X, is ranked the richest monarch in the world, according to Business Standard. His monumental wealth has brought him global acclaim, even making his net value higher than that of some top global billionaires. The King's personal wealth is an estimated Rs. 3.7 lakh crore (USD 43 billion). It is due to a mix of inheritance and huge investments. The bulk of the wealth arrived after he inherited the throne and properties upon the death of his father, King Bhumibol Adulyadej, in 2016. King Vajiralongkorn officially took the throne in 2019, following the death of King Bhumibol on October 13, 2016, at the age of 88. In addition to royal titles, he inherited a humongous empire of properties and holdings that made him one of the richest people in the world. His property holdings are nothing less than phenomenal. It's reported that he has around 17,000 properties scattered all over Bangkok. His personal collection consists of more than 300 high-end vehicles from leading manufacturers and an unbelievable 38 private aircraft, indicative of his taste for opulence. His lavishness is not limited to land, his report is said to own 52 gold-adorned boats. The lineage of King Vajiralongkorn is filled with history and honor. He is the sole son of King Bhumibol Adulyadej, who held one of the longest reigns in recent history, and Queen Sirikit. His childhood involved schooling in different countries. According to Reuters, "he finished high school in Thailand, Britain, and Australia before attending Canberra's elite Royal Military College," where he graduated with a bachelor's degree in military studies. To his diverse personality, the King also adds the expertise of a trained pilot. He is purported to hold licenses for flying fighter aircraft and helicopters, which reflects his robust military background. Throughout the 1970s, he was an active participant in military campaigns against communist rebels in Thailand. King Vajiralongkorn's own life has also attracted quite a bit of interest from the public over the years. He has married four times, each relationship garnering tremendous media attention—similar to his lavish expenses and life decisions. Despite all the controversy and negative publicity, King Vajiralongkorn is still among the most influential and richest kings in the world.

Bangladesh’s Caretaker Govt Warns Of Rising ‘Authoritarian’ Risks, Students Fear Crackdown

May 24, 2025, 8:01 pm

The caretaker government of Bangladesh has urged national unity to protect democracy and avert a return to authoritarianism, after weeks of mounting protests in the capital, Dhaka. The interim government that was formed after mass protests toppled former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina last year called for wide cooperation to guarantee stability, justice, and fair elections. Since the ousting of Hasina in August 2024, the South Asian nation of about 170 million people has experienced acute political turmoil. Muhammad Yunus, the Nobel Peace Prize winner who came back from exile after being called back by protesters, is leading the caretaker government. Yunus has promised to establish democratic reforms prior to elections, which are scheduled to be conducted at the latest by June 2026. In a recent release, the caretaker government threatened that if its process of reform, justice, and election preparation is hindered, it will take proper steps with the people, but it did not elaborate on what measures would be taken. Yunus has also been set to hold talks with major opposition parties, such as the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and Jamaat-e-Islami, both of which have organized demonstrations against the government. The BNP is calling for elections by December, a stand endorsed by military leader General Waker-Uz-Zaman. Student activist Nahid Islam, of the uprising's National Citizen Party, was concerned about having another military-backed regime like in the 2007 emergency rule. While accepting that the military has a role to play in national security, Islam cautioned against intervention by the military in politics fearing the forthcoming elections could be highly curbed instead of free and fair. The caretaker administration is under increasing pressure to deliver on its vow of reform and democratic transformation in a precarious political setting.

Russia And Ukraine Swap 614 Prisoners Amid Hope For Peace Talks Revival

May 24, 2025, 7:49 pm

Russia and Ukraine kept releasing their largest number of prisoners since the beginning of their war, releasing 307 soldiers each on Saturday, the second day of a multi-day prisoner swap intended to release about 1,000 detainees from both armies. The exchange indicates that there may be a thaw in the frosty relations and renewed optimism about peace talks. The exchange was confirmed by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Russia's Defense Ministry and was reported in updates on Telegram, with both hailing further releases as a possibility. "Tomorrow we expect more," Zelenskyy posted, indicating the final aim was to return all captive Ukrainians home. Footage from Zelenskyy’s office showed emotional scenes of freed Ukrainian soldiers arriving at a meeting point inside Ukraine. The soldiers were seen embracing, wrapped in the blue and yellow national flags. Some appeared tearful, supported by military personnel and greeted with cellphones to contact family. One soldier was heard saying, “I can’t believe I’m home.” At the same time, Russian media posted videos of their released soldiers arriving and standing proudly with Russian flags, as well as Soviet and imperial flags. The prisoner exchange comes on top of an initial release last Friday, in which 390 people on both sides, including 120 civilians, were released. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Russia would submit a draft peace agreement once the exchange is through. This act of charity comes in the face of persistent hostilities, as Kyiv was targeted by Russian drone and missile strikes overnight Friday night, leaving 15 people injured. The swap was the result of talks in Istanbul on May 16, prompted by diplomatic pressure from such quarters as US President Donald Trump, who has called the exchange a positive first step toward a peace agreement between Moscow and Kyiv. While the process goes on, both countries want to show good faith while dealing with the realities of their conflict.

Yunus Holds Ground Amid Army Tensions And Election Uncertainty In Bangladesh

May 24, 2025, 7:27 pm

Bangladesh's interim government leader, Muhammad Yunus, has opted to continue in office after initial indications of a resignation, amidst mounting tensions between his administration, political parties, and the army. Espy reports indicate that Yunus had called an emergency session with his advisory council after a scheduled meeting of ECNEC to discuss increased discord regarding election timetables and governance reform. Planning Adviser Wahiduddin Mahmud corroborated that Yunus had no plans to resign, asserting, "He is definitely staying," as he emphasized the advisers' shared dedication to their national duties. The confusion regarding Yunus's position occurred after he informed student leaders of the National Citizen Party (NCP) that he was contemplating resigning because of increasing challenges and no political consensus. Cabinet members and NCP leaders convinced him not to resign, citing his contribution of guiding the nation through its transitional stage. Yunus is to have key meetings with officials of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and Jamaat-e-Islami in the evening to finalize political reforms and polls. The two parties have called for an Election Roadmap, with BNP leaders asking Yunus to preside over early polls and relinquish power with grace. Jamaat demanded structural reforms and a transparent election timeline between December and June. At the same time, tensions have also been witnessed with the military establishment. Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman has reportedly complained of being kept in the dark regarding major security decisions, especially over a mooted humanitarian corridor to Myanmar's Rakhine State. Military commanders have called for polls by December to allow a seamless transition to civilian rule. Yunus's administration, which took office after student-led demonstrations toppled incumbent Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, has been under mounting pressure to produce reforms and justice, rather than elections. Political instability remains a tight grip on Dhaka, with opposition groups confronting each other on the streets and calling for immediate action.

Russia Bombards Kyiv After Prisoner Swap With Ukraine

May 24, 2025, 10:07 am

Russia launched a heavy drone and missile attack on Kyiv early Saturday. As a result, loud explosions and gunfire echoed through the city. Many people rushed into subway stations to seek safety.

According to Tymur Tkachenko, acting head of Kyiv’s military administration, debris from intercepted weapons hit at least four areas in the city. Consequently, six people needed medical help. Fires also broke out in Kyiv’s Solomianskyi district.

Before the strike, Mayor Vitalii Klitschko had already warned that over 20 Russian drones were approaching Kyiv. Soon after, he confirmed that falling debris damaged a shopping mall and a residential building in the Obolon district. Emergency services immediately responded.

Major Prisoner Swap Offers Temporary Hope

Just hours earlier, Ukraine and Russia had completed the first phase of a large prisoner exchange. Both sides released 1,000 detainees each, including soldiers and civilians. This agreement followed a meeting in Istanbul the previous week.

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said, “The first phase brought home 390 Ukrainians.” He added that more releases would happen over the weekend, calling it the biggest exchange since the war began.

Meanwhile, Russia’s Defense Ministry stated it also received 390 prisoners from Ukraine. The exchange took place at the Belarus-Ukraine border. Afterwards, Russia sent its released soldiers to Belarus for medical treatment.

Families Wait Anxiously in Belarus

As the freed men arrived at the medical center, their families waited nearby. Many held signs and photos. They shouted names, hoping to find their loved ones.

“Vanya!” cried Nataliia Mosych. “My husband!” she shouted, searching for him among the crowd.

Although this was one of the largest swaps involving civilians, it did not lead to a pause in the conflict.

Intense Fighting Continues Along the Front

At the same time, battles continued along the 1,000-kilometer frontline. Both armies suffered large losses. Neither side slowed their attacks.

Following the May 16 talks in Istanbul, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan called the exchange a “confidence-building measure.” He noted that both sides agreed to meet again.

However, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said there was still no decision on the location for future peace talks. Additionally, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Russia would present Ukraine with a peace proposal only after the prisoner swap ends.

Peace Talks Face Major Disagreements

Meanwhile, European leaders accused Russian President Vladimir Putin of delaying peace efforts. They believe he is using the time to push his military further into Ukrainian land.

The Istanbul meeting showed that major differences remain. Ukraine, with backing from Western allies, demands a temporary ceasefire as a starting point. So far, Russia has not agreed.

Drone War Intensifies Despite Swap

Moreover, Russia’s Defense Ministry claimed that it had shot down 788 Ukrainian drones from May 20 to May 23. On the other hand, Ukraine’s air force reported that Russia launched 175 Shahed drones, decoy drones, and a ballistic missile since Thursday night.

Although both sides agreed on the prisoner release, they continue to fight aggressively on the battlefield.

Ukraine and Russia Begin Largest Prisoner Swap Since War Began

May 24, 2025, 6:53 am

Ukraine and Russia have started the largest prisoner exchange since the war began in 2022. Nearly 800 prisoners will be released in total over the coming days.

First Phase Underway

On Friday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed the first phase of the swap. Ukraine returned 390 people to Russia. He added that the exchange would continue through the weekend.

Meanwhile, Russian officials said they had received 270 soldiers and 120 civilians. Some of the civilians were from areas in Russia’s Kursk region, which had been under Ukrainian control for months.

Zelenskyy described the prisoner deal as one of the few positive outcomes from recent peace talks.
“The agreement on the release of 1,000 of our people from Russian captivity was almost the only real result of the [direct talks between Russia and Ukraine a week ago in] Turkey,” he said. He added, “It’s very important to bring everyone home.”

Families Reunite with Emotion

As freed Ukrainian soldiers arrived home, their families welcomed them with tears and hugs. Many people held up photos, hoping for news about missing loved ones.

Some soldiers wrapped themselves in the blue and yellow flag of Ukraine, proudly celebrating their return.

Trump Reacts with Optimism

Shortly after the swap began, US President Donald Trump praised the move. He posted, “This could lead to something big???” His message hinted at hope for possible peace talks in the future.

Thousands Still in Captivity

Despite the ongoing exchange, many prisoners remain in both countries. The war has lasted for more than three years, and thousands are still being held.

Currently, Russia holds the majority. Reports estimate that between 8,000 and 10,000 Ukrainian prisoners are still in Russian custody.

Peace Talks Show Signs of Progress

Even though peace talks in Turkey broke down last week, officials on both sides have shown new signs of interest in negotiations.

On Friday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Moscow would soon give Ukraine a draft agreement. The document will outline Russia’s terms for a long-term peace deal. Lavrov said this step would happen after the prisoner swap is complete.

Russia Blames Ukraine for Drone Strikes

However, Lavrov also accused Ukraine of launching a large number of drone attacks in recent days. He claimed these attacks had caused injuries and disrupted flights in several parts of Russia.

https://twitter.com/mfa_russia/status/1925992243929677983

According to him, European countries played a role. He alleged that some EU leaders had encouraged Ukraine to carry out the attacks in order to stop peace talks backed by Trump.

Lavrov said Ukraine had launched around 800 drones in just three days. He described the attacks as “a direct consequence” of European Union support for Ukraine.

Indonesia Shaken by 5.7 Magnitude Quake, Over 100 Homes Damaged

May 23, 2025, 7:27 pm

A strong earthquake with a magnitude of 5.7 on the Richter scale struck Indonesia's Sumatra island early Friday, destroying more than 100 houses but not reported to cause any injuries or deaths. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) said the quake was felt at 2:52 a.m. local time (1952 GMT Thursday) and had its epicenter in the vicinity of Bengkulu province at a depth of 68 kilometers. The Indonesian meteorological agency detected a slightly higher magnitude of 6.0 and a deeper epicenter at 84 kilometers. Authorities stated that there was no threat of tsunami.

Structural Damage in Bengkulu

The earthquake caused extensive structural damage in the city of Bengkulu, said Abdul Muhari, a spokesperson for Indonesia's national disaster agency (BNPB). "In the city of Bengkulu, 140 homes were damaged (by the earthquake), eight of which collapsed, or (they) cannot be repaired," he told a Friday press briefing. Besides damage to homes, six public buildings were also affected. In the adjacent Central Bengkulu district, two houses experienced minor structural damage.

No Reported Fatalities

Luckily, there were no reported fatalities or severe injuries as of Friday morning. The authorities are still evaluating the extent of the damage as part of the emergency response. Indonesia is situated in the Pacific "Ring of Fire," a highly seismic area where several tectonic plates converge. The archipelago is thus especially vulnerable to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Historical events put the risks in perspective: a 6.2 quake in Sulawesi in 2021 killed over 100, and a devastating 7.5 earthquake and tsunami in Palu in 2018 killed over 2,200. The 2004 Aceh earthquake and tsunami, one of the deadliest to date, killed over 170,000 in Indonesia alone.

Bangladesh Cancels $21 Million Tugboat Deal With Indian Shipbuilder Amid Diplomatic Tensions

May 23, 2025, 5:15 pm

Bangladesh has called off a $21 million agreement with Kolkata shipyard Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers Ltd (GRSE) to deliver an advanced ocean-going tugboat, in a decision widely seen as a consequence of increasingly tense ties with India. The agreement, signed in July 2024 with the Bangladesh Navy, was the first big-ticket project for India's $500 million line of credit for defence procurement. Yet its cancellation comes after Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's ousting in August 2024, which has radically altered Dhaka's foreign policy stance. GRSE confirmed the development in an official report to the National Stock Exchange of India, saying, "...we wish to inform you that the Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh has cancelled the order." The move follows India putting limits on the entry of ready-made garments into its ports from Bangladesh through Kolkata and Nhava Sheva.

Rising Trade Barriers and Strategic Divergences With Bangladesh

The diplomatic repercussions are seen in the list of expanding trade restrictions. India recently prohibited imports of Bangladeshi products through 11 land border crossings in the northeast, affecting some $700 million worth of ready-made garment exports annually. More than 93% of these exports previously traveled through land ports. Furthermore, India canceled its transshipment agreement in April, stopping the shipment of Bangladeshi exports to third nations through Indian airports and sea ports. Bangladesh retaliated by blocking the import of yarn from India through land ports from April 13. These choices, therefore, represent a sharp shift from the previously strong trade relationship between the two countries. Notably, Bangladesh was India's largest subcontinental trading partner in FY24, with bilateral trade reaching $11.06 billion in Indian exports and $1.8 billion in imports from Bangladesh.

Geo-Strategic Undercurrents and Bangladesh’s Tilt Toward China

Adding to the complexity, transitional Bangladeshi president Muhammad Yunus has seemed to shift towards China. Recent remarks indicated that India's northeast states, being geographically remote, stand to gain from Chinese investment if Bangladesh opens up port facilities. "This opens up a huge possibility of an extension of the Chinese economy," Yunus said, a remark that has angered New Delhi policymakers. With commerce now cut off and defence cooperation increasingly strained, India and Bangladesh have come to a critical juncture. Moreover, the cancellation of the tugboat contract underscores a larger deterioration of bilateral trust, thereby suggesting a shifting balance in South Asian alignments.

North Korea Denies Warship Damage After Failed Launch

May 23, 2025, 1:55 pm

North Korea is playing down the severity of damage to a naval destroyer after a failed test this week, and promising to bring those at fault to justice. Contrary to satellite photos indicating serious damage, Pyongyang maintains the vessel was only slightly injured and would be repaired within ten days, a claim that has been greeted with suspicion by outside experts and observers. North Korea's official news agency KCNA Friday characterized damage to the 5,000-ton-class destroyer as 'not serious', backtracking on earlier reports of holes at the bottom of the ship. It instead asserts that the hull on the starboard side only was scratched and that seawater invaded the stern. The agency put the time frame at 10 days to expel the water, balance the ship, and repair the scratches. But satellite imagery paints a different picture. The ship is seen as being leaned to one side, partially underwater, and shrouded in blue tarps. Experts question the regime's repair assessment. "The warship probably underwent more extensive damage, such as a flooded engine room and hull penetration," Korea Defense Network's Lee Illwoo commented. He continued that although North Korea may have the ship repainted and claim it is fixed, actual restoration may take over a year with the need for engine replacement.

What Caused the Mishap?

North Korean officials report the damage happened when a transport cradle on the stern broke loose too early at the launch ceremony in the northeastern port of Chongjin. Experts blame the failure on lack of experience. "The failure was due to inexperience," said Moon Keun-sik, a navy expert at Seoul's Hanyang University. "The 5,000-ton ship is almost three times as heavy as North Korea's current warships, so it was a huge challenge. The reports state that the North Koreans used a sideways launch technique, rare for warships and usually reserved for big cargo ships. Using such a method in combination with the massive onboard weaponry could have destabilized the ship. It appears North Korean laborers didn't consider the weight distribution of the ship," said analyst Lee.

How Kim Jong Un's Reacted?

The botched launch follows only weeks after the regime marked the launch of its first destroyer, described as North Korea's most sophisticated naval vessel. Kim Jong Un had celebrated that as "a breakthrough" in building up national defense. The abortive second launch, thus, is a huge embarrassment. Still, by making a public confession of the mishap, Kim seems bent on upholding discipline and highlighting his intent for military modernization. He ordered a complete probe and imposed a timeline for fixes prior to a senior Workers' Party session in late June. In response, the Central Military Commission has called Hong Kil Ho, the manager of the Chongjin shipyard, in its investigation. "Regardless of how good the condition of the warship is, the fact that the accident is an unforgivable criminal act is fixed and those who have committed it can never escape from being responsible for the crime," the commission was quoted by state media as saying.

Possible Fallout for Science and Military

There are warnings from some experts that the spillover could be greater than the shipyard. Professor Kim Dong-yub at Seoul's University of North Korean Studies says the regime can seize on this event to further consolidate party control over its scientific and technological industries. Lee Choon Geun, who is an honorary fellow with South Korea's Science and Technology Policy Institute, seconded those fears. "If scientists are strictly held accountable, I would say the future of North Korean defense science does not look very bright because it would be evidence that political responsibility is being placed above technical accountability," he wrote on Facebook.

Will Muhammad Yunus Step Down? Bangladesh Faces Political Rift and Military Pressure

May 23, 2025, 12:03 pm

Bangladesh Chief Advisor Muhammad Yunus is thinking of resignation as political backing erodes and disagreements with the army grow. It is hard for Yunus, according to National Citizen Party leader Nahid Islam, to bring all political parties onto a common platform.

Meanwhile, Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman calls for early elections and attacks the interim government for not including the military in important decisions. Despite his pledge to hold elections by June 2026, Muhammad Yunus is under growing pressure to move sooner.

Political Support for Yunus

Nahid Islam uncovered to BBC Bangla that Muhammad Yunus is seriously contemplating his resignation. Yunus explained to Nahid Islam that things have reached a point where he feels incapable of going on. AFP has confirmed from a source that Yunus has threatened his Cabinet that he will step down unless political parties commit to support him completely. The threat comes in the wake of huge protests by the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) loyalists in Dhaka. The BNP, which turned out to be a key opposition power, is calling for firmer promises from the interim government.

Interim Government Faces Army Criticism

Tensions between the interim government and Bangladesh’s army have intensified. Many critics blame Muhammad Yunus for failing to improve the country’s condition after Sheikh Hasina’s ouster last year. Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman openly criticised the interim government for excluding the military from important decisions. He stressed that many key actions are taken without proper consultation with the army. Furthermore, Waker-Uz-Zaman highlighted the urgent need for inclusive elections to restore legitimacy and public trust.

Election Roadmap Still Unclear

Muhammad Yunus has pledged to conduct elections by June 2026 at the latest. The BNP, however, insists on a concrete election date. Senior BNP leader Khandakar Mosharraf Hossain issued a warning that without a defined roadmap, the BNP support could decline. He emphasized that issuing an announced fixed schedule of elections should be the topmost priority. Army Chief Zaman is also urging earlier elections. He characterized the situation as chaotic and deteriorating by the day, implying that earlier elections would stabilize the nation.

Growing Pressure and Indeterminate Future

Political standoff and military tensions have put Bangladesh's caretaker government on thin ice. Yunus's potential resignation indicates an escalating crisis. Without political convergence and military cooperation, the task of governing will continue to be challenging. At the same time, protests by the opposition and calls by the masses for free elections are increasingly vocal. The caretaker government should step in decisively to establish a clear direction before the situation aggravates further.

Japan’s PM Urges Trump to Lift Tariffs in Fresh Phone Call

May 23, 2025, 11:54 am

Talks between Japan and the U.S. are ongoing, with Japan continuing to press for the removal of trade tariffs that have significantly impacted its economy. Despite the ongoing discussions, Japan remains resolute in its demand for fair treatment and equitable trade practices.

Ishiba Speaks with Trump Ahead of Trade Discussions

Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba held a phone conversation with U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday morning (Thursday evening in Washington). The two leaders talked for 45 minutes. During the call, Ishiba raised concerns once again about the tariffs the U.S. has imposed on Japanese goods.

Speaking to the media later in Tokyo, Ishiba said, "I conveyed to him Japan's position on US tariffs." He emphasized that Japan’s request remained the same. "There was no change to our calls for the removal of tariffs," he said.

Japan Faces Harsh Trade Penalties Despite Alliance

Although Japan is one of America’s closest allies and its largest foreign investor, it still faces the standard 10% tariffs the U.S. has placed on many countries. In addition, Japanese cars, steel, and aluminum face even higher duties.

In April, Trump announced new "reciprocal" tariffs of 24% specifically on Japan. However, these new penalties, along with similar ones targeting other nations, were put on hold until early July.

Focus on Jobs and Investment Alongside Tariffs

Ishiba made it clear that Japan’s concerns go beyond just trade duties. "As I've said before, it's not just about tariffs but about investment," he stated. He also highlighted Japan's efforts to support American jobs. "There will also be no change to our position that Japan and the US will cooperate on generating employment in the US," he added.

Japan’s Trade Envoy Heads to Washington for More Talks

As part of the ongoing negotiations, Japan’s economic revitalisation minister, Ryosei Akazawa, left Tokyo for Washington. This marks the third round of direct trade talks between the two countries. Akazawa spoke to journalists at Haneda Airport before his departure. "The series of tariff measures taken by the US are regrettable. We'll strongly demand a review of these measures," he said.

Still, he acknowledged that both sides needed to find common ground. "But we have to reach an agreement, so it has to be win-win for both sides. We'll listen carefully to the various proposals and ideas of the US side, and look for common ground between the two sides," he explained.

Top U.S. Official Will Skip This Round of Talks

Japanese media, including NHK, reported that U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent would not attend the upcoming talks. According to the reports, Akazawa is expected to return to Washington for further discussions on May 30.

Auto Tariffs Deal a Major Blow to Japan’s Economy

Japan has been hit especially hard by the 25% tariffs on vehicles introduced by the Trump administration. Cars are a major part of Japan’s economy, supporting about 8% of the country’s total employment. To make matters worse, the U.S. recently imposed another 25% tax on imported auto parts, including critical components like engines and transmissions. Back in February, Ishiba had pledged during a White House meeting that Japan would increase its annual investments in the U.S. to $1 trillion.

Analyst Says Japan Faces Challenges Despite Investments

Trade expert Stefan Angrick from Moody’s Analytics weighed in on the situation. He pointed out that Japan has not seen much progress in its negotiations with the U.S., even though Washington has softened its stance in talks with China and the UK.

"Although the recent US-China and US-UK trade deals indicate that Washington is aiming to de-escalate trade tensions, Japan-US negotiations have made little headway," he noted.

He also questioned the effectiveness of Japan’s promises to boost investment. "Japan's position as the world's largest foreign investor in the US hasn't shielded it from tariff threats, so promising more investment is an unconvincing bargaining chip," he added.

Bangladesh Army Chief Demands Elections by December, Rejects ‘Bloody Corridor’ Plans

May 22, 2025, 1:53 pm

Bangladesh Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman sent a strong and unequivocal message on Wednesday. He reaffirmed that the fate of the country should be determined by an elected government and not an unelected interim one. This came amid intensifying tensions regarding the planned humanitarian corridor and increasing political instability. Army Chief dismissed any idea of a so-called "bloody corridor," highlighting the strong commitment of the armed forces to upholding law and order.

No Support For 'Bloody Corridor'

In a Durbar session with officers, General Waker-Uz-Zaman categorically asserted that the military will neither endorse nor disapprove of any "bloody corridor" at all costs. This much-debated term is used for a humanitarian corridor that has caused widespread apprehension throughout the country. Additionally, National Security Advisor Dr. Khalilur Rahman echoed this position by asserting that a discussion on such a corridor never took place and never will in the future.

Rising Fears About Transition Government

The firm words of the Army Chief underscore growing discontent within Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus-led interim government. Sources in Dhaka indicate that General Waker-Uz-Zaman worries that the interim government takes pivotal choices without consulting the armed forces. As a result, this isolation sparks strong doubts about military and political leadership cooperation at this tense time.

Votes Must Be Held By December

General Waker-Uz-Zaman reiterated that the nation needs to conduct elections by December at any cost. He reiterated that the elected leaders should decide the future of Bangladesh. Moreover, the officer ranks remain solidly behind the Army Chief and remains willing to take action based on his orders if the situation demands. This cohesion in the military suggests the possibility of increased control in the nation's political scene.

Stricter Enforcement Against Violence

Lastly, the Army Chief issued zero tolerance for violence and lawlessness of mobs. He indicated that the military will implement more stringent public order disciplines in the future. This strict action demonstrates the military's insistence on maintaining stability and security during the nation's widespread political issues. Bangladesh stands at a critical juncture today. With the military firmly entrenched and the call for elections by December, country's future direction towards democracy is in the balance. Everyone's eyes will be on how the interim government & other political players, react in the next few months.

Elon Musk’s Starlink Launches in Bangladesh First Amid India-Pakistan Tensions

May 21, 2025, 5:24 pm

Elon Musk's Starlink launched satellite internet services officially in Bangladesh, making it the second South Asian country after Bhutan to receive the technology. This development occurs at a time of growing military and diplomatic tensions between India and Pakistan.

Although both bigger neighbours are yet to finalize their regulatory procedures, Bangladesh acted fast. Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus, the country's leader since the removal of Sheikh Hasina from power, termed the agreement as a step toward unbroken digital independence.

Uninterrupted Internet in Uncertain Times

Muhammad Yunus emphasized that Starlink provides a politics-immune service. This guarantee comes after last year's widespread protest against the Sheikh Hasina administration. At the time, Bangladesh officials blocked internet and SMS services to manage discontent. Today, Starlink's satellite internet provides a resilient option. He wrote in a Facebook post that this is a sustainable solution for paying customers to enjoy high-speed and high-quality internet. He termed the initiative as vital for digital security and future-proofing access to information.

How the Starlink Deal Took Shape ?

Muhammad Yunus initially approached Elon Musk in February this year. He requested Musk to introduce Starlink in Bangladesh and explained how it can benefit women and young people. He implored his government to cooperate with SpaceX closely and make every preparation within ninety working days. The launch was in accordance with that deadline. Starlink confirmed availability in all of Bangladesh in a post to X: "Starlink's fast, low-latency internet is now available in Bangladesh."

Starlink's high-speed, low-latency internet is now available in Bangladesh! 🛰️🇧🇩❤️ → https://t.co/Q0StscVtIP pic.twitter.com/J88dJC7rzR
— Starlink (@Starlink) May 20, 2025

What Will It Cost?

Faiz Ahmad Taiyeb, a Yunus aide, said the details of pricing. Monthly subscriptions start at 4,200 taka, or about $35. Customers will also pay a setup equipment fee of 47,000 taka one-time. In Indian rupees, that is equal to about ₹2,990 per month.

India and Pakistan Still on Standby

Elon Musk's Starlink currently has operations in more than 70 countries. It is aggressively pursuing quicker growth in emerging nations, particularly India. The Indian government, however, is yet to allocate spectrum to satellite communications companies such as Reliance Jio and Airtel-backed initiatives. Pakistan issued a temporary license to Starlink but has not done so for the actual launch. In all this, Bangladesh jumped ahead. While India and Pakistan continue to be embroiled in local conflict, Bangladesh has made a bold leap in the digital age. With Starlink operational, the nation makes it clear that it aims to propel the South Asian region into future-proofed internet connectivity.

China-Pakistan-Afghanistan Trilateral Meeting Marks New Chapter for Regional Cooperation

May 21, 2025, 2:12 pm

On May 21, 2025, Amir Khan Muttaqi, Ishaq Dar, and Wang Yi, the foreign ministers of China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan respectively, held a crucial trilateral summit in Beijing. The summit's main objectives were to strengthen regional cooperation, extend the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) into Afghanistan, and promote peace and stability in South Asia.

Pakistan, China, and Afghanistan stand together for regional peace, stability, and development. pic.twitter.com/MX9fLJCG6L
— Ishaq Dar (@MIshaqDar50) May 21, 2025

This conference came at a crucial moment, especially given the recent ceasefire between India and Pakistan, which ended a brief but intense conflict and created new hopes for regional stability.

Bridges Through Trilateral Cooperation

The ministers during the meeting reaffirmed their mutual determination to greater security and economic cooperation. Specifically, they agreed on the proposal to expand the CPEC network into Afghanistan, directly linking it to China's huge Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). This expansion is not merely infrastructure in fact, it is a move towards integrating Afghanistan into a larger regional economy. This will, in turn, provide new opportunities for trade, investment, and development.

Rare Break from Regional Turmoil

Additionally, the conference came in the wake of the new India-Pakistan ceasefire agreement, ending four days of violence that began as a result of fighting in Kashmir. China also was highly vocal in endorsing the ceasefire, once again stressing peaceful communication as the only mechanism towards regional stability. This message thus reflected the trilateral conference's overall mission: to encourage peace through cooperation instead of confrontation. Besides meeting Humanitarian and Security Requirements, the ministers also addressed urgent humanitarian matters, and foremost among them was the problem of Afghan refugees in Pakistan. Pakistan has returned more than 80,000 Afghan citizens since March 2025, a situation that has worried all parties concerned. The conference thus offered a timely forum to address such concerns and how to manage them with tact and coordination.

Promise of Continuing Dialogue

Significantly, the three ministers decided to have their subsequent meeting in Kabul.This move underscores their determination to keep the dialogue going and examine further the changing political and security situation in Afghanistan. By keeping the channels open, they hope to enhance their capacity to overcome any potential future hurdles and prevent new tensions. Overall, the trilateral summit in Beijing is not diplomatic rhetoric—it is a strategic shift toward closer cooperation in one of the world's most complex regions. By extending CPEC into Afghanistan, meeting humanitarian needs, and uniting against geopolitical threats, China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan are laying the groundwork for a more prosperous, stable, and integrated South Asia.

Putin visits nuclear power plant in Kursk Region

May 21, 2025, 1:19 pm

Russian President Vladimir Putin travelled to the Kursk region for the first time since Moscow claimed it had fully regained control from Ukrainian forces. His visit came months after Ukraine’s surprise ground offensive last year.

Stops at Nuclear Plant and Meets Local Leaders

During his trip, Putin visited the city of Kurchatov. There, he met with local officials and inspected the under-construction Kursk nuclear power plant. According to the Kremlin and state-run TASS news agency, he also spoke with volunteers. Footage showed him in a formal suit engaging with people on the ground.

Putin Warns of Ongoing Threats

Putin stated that Ukraine continues to push towards the Russian border. “Ukrainian forces are still trying to move towards the Russian border,” he said, as reported by RIA Novosti. He ordered more demining teams to operate in the area to help residents return safely to their homes.

Kremlin Video Confirms Tuesday Visit

The Kremlin released a video confirming that Putin had visited Kursk on Tuesday. His trip marks a symbolic moment after months of fighting and political tension.

Background: Ukraine’s Shock Incursion

In August last year, Ukraine launched a sudden ground invasion into Kursk. It marked the first time a foreign army had entered Russian soil since World War II. Ukrainian troops captured parts of the region quickly, prompting a strong response from Moscow.

North Korean Troops Aided Russian Forces

According to Putin, North Korean soldiers assisted Russian forces in regaining control of Kursk. He made this claim last month. Since the initial invasion, Russia has focused on driving Ukrainian troops out, while Ukraine has defended the area fiercely to use it as leverage in any future peace talks.

Zelensky Says Ukraine Is Still Active in Russia

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky confirmed that his country is still engaged in fighting inside Russian regions. “We are continuing our active operations in the Kursk and Belgorod regions – we are proactively defending Ukraine’s border areas,” Zelensky said during his Wednesday night address.

Putin Speaks to Trump but Refuses Ceasefire Deal

Putin recently spoke with former U.S. President Donald Trump but declined to agree to a proposed 30-day ceasefire from Washington and Kyiv. Kremlin aide Yury Ushakov said, “The Kremlin was ready to work with Ukraine on a ‘possible ceasefire for a certain period of time,’” but no time frame was discussed during the call.

EU Responds with New Sanctions

In response, the European Union announced new sanctions against nearly 200 Russian oil tankers. These vessels are part of what the EU calls Russia’s “shadow fleet,” used to bypass Western oil sanctions.

Ongoing Drone Strikes Raise Tensions

Both Russia and Ukraine blamed each other for drone strikes overnight into Wednesday. Ukraine claimed to have shot down 63 of the 76 Russian drones. Meanwhile, Russia said it destroyed 159 Ukrainian drones.

Rubio Warns of New US Sanctions If Russia Delays Ceasefire Terms

May 21, 2025, 7:18 am

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on Tuesday that the United States will impose more sanctions on Russia if Moscow does not submit a formal ceasefire proposal. He made this statement during a hearing before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. This report comes from Anadolu Agency.

Russia Must Act to Prove It Wants Peace

To begin with, Rubio said that Russia must share its terms for a possible ceasefire in the war with Ukraine. He explained that delays would reveal Russia’s real intentions.
"It's our understanding that the Russians are going to write up terms for what they would require in order to reach a ceasefire that then would allow broader negotiations," Rubio told the committee.
He added, "We await those terms, and then I'll have a much better understanding about Mr. Putin's calculation once we see what those terms look like."

Sanctions Are Likely If Russia Keeps Fighting

Moreover, Rubio made it clear that the US will act if Russia refuses to move toward peace.
"If it is clear that the Russians are not interested in a peace deal and they just want to keep fighting a war, it may very well come to that point," he said, as quoted by Anadolu Agency.

Trump Wants to Keep Diplomacy Alive

However, Rubio also explained that President Donald Trump does not want to threaten Russia just yet. According to him, Trump fears that early threats could stop the talks.
"The president believes that right now, if you start threatening sanctions, the Russians will stop talking," Rubio said.

Furthermore, Rubio stressed that Trump wants to end the war. He wants both Russia and Ukraine to stay engaged in peaceful talks. Rubio said Trump is "very committed" to guiding both sides toward a peaceful solution.

Talks May Begin Soon With Vatican's Help

Earlier, on Monday, Trump announced that Russia and Ukraine agreed to start peace talks immediately. This came after Trump spoke with Russian President Vladimir Putin for two hours.

In addition, Trump said that the Vatican may host the talks. Newly elected Pope Leo XIV has offered to support the peace process. Notably, the Pope made a similar offer on May 16 after earlier ceasefire talks in Istanbul failed. However, both countries had agreed to exchange prisoners despite that failure.

Nepal Kaski District Hit by 4.7 Magnitude Earthquake, No Damage Reported

May 20, 2025, 4:33 pm

A 4.7 magnitude earthquake hit Nepal's Kaski district in the afternoon of May 20, 2025. The National Earthquake Monitoring and Research Centre detected the quake at 1:59 PM sharp local time, with its epicenter located near Sinuwa — roughly 250 kilometers west of Kathmandu. Residents in surrounding places such as Tanahu, Parvat, and Baglung also felt the quake. Fortunately, no one was injured and no damage was sustained. Still, the earthquake is a reminder to everyone that Nepal still has real earthquake threats.

Nepal Keeps Feeling the Tremors

That wasn't the first recent quake. Six days prior, on May 14, a 4.6 magnitude quake struck Chheskam in the Solukhumbu district. Two earthquakes within a week, and it's plain that the earthquake activity in the country hasn't lost steam. Nepal lies along the active fault where the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates collide — a fault line that never stops accumulating underground stress.

Furniture was not easily topple

As soon as the earth trembled, most residents ran outside. Others remained indoors but were awake and kept to standard safety procedures. Emergency responders promptly started tracking the situation and verified that there was no major effect. Their quick updates calmed the public and kept things in check. One cannot but remember the 2015 Gorkha earthquake. That tragedy leveled villages flat and claimed thousands of lives. It learnt Nepal a few hard lessons — the importance of earthquake-resistant buildings, stricter construction laws, and public education on how to survive when tremors strike.

Stay Prepared, Stay Safe

These recent earthquakes are a warning sign. Nepal cannot be complacent. It has to continue enhancing early warning systems, conduct frequent safety drills, and construct more resilient infrastructure. Meanwhile, citizens have to learn how to move rapidly and calmly when the ground begins to shake. The Kaski 4.7 magnitude earthquake may not have damaged anything, but it did get one message across loudly: earthquakes can strike at any time. Preparation — not fear — is the key.

COVID Wave Hits Asia Again: Thailand & Singapore Hit Hard, India Stays Cautious

May 20, 2025, 2:05 pm

Asia is seeing a sharp surge in Covid-19 cases, with Thailand observing a doubling of cases over a single week. The majority of fresh cases are among the 30-39 age group, particularly in Bangkok, as hospitals are admitting more patients. Singapore too is noticing an increase, being propelled by new Covid strains LF.7 and NB.1.8. Health officials warned that declining immunity and new variants can lead to repeated infection waves. In the meantime, India's health authorities insist that the nation's Covid situation is still in check with very few active cases. The area has to stay on its guard as it confronts changing challenges in combating the pandemic.

Thailand: Dramatic Rise in Covid Cases

Thailand's Department of Disease Control reported 33,030 cases of Covid last week. This is double the figure of last week's 16,000 cases. Bangkok alone contributed at least 6,000 new cases. Of the total, 1,918 patients were admitted to hospitals, and two deaths were reported in Sukhothai and Kanchanaburi provinces. Authorities reported that a majority of infections are among the age group of 30 to 39 years. They called for the public to wear masks and take antigen test kits if they experience symptoms such as fever, cough, or tiredness.

Singapore: Surge Attributed to New Strains

Singapore is also seeing an increase in Covid cases, from 11,100 to 14,200 cases in two weeks. The Ministry of Health has labeled LF.7 and NB.1.8, which are offsprings of variant JN.1, as the predominant strains responsible for infections. These variants are responsible for over two-thirds of locally sequenced cases. The present Covid shots are prepared using the JN.1 variant. Officials attribute the surge to waning immunity and anticipate periodic waves like other endemic respiratory illnesses.

India Keeps Guard Up During Regional Spike

India's health officials are keeping an eye on the Covid spike in neighboring nations such as Singapore and Hong Kong. A recent expert session, led by the Director General of Health Services, discussed the situation. The experts opined that India's Covid situation is still in control. On May 19, 2025, the nation had just 257 active cases, a very small figure in light of India's size population. The government continues to promote caution and readiness.

Navigating the New wave

The Covid spike in Asia highlights the virus's ongoing danger. Nations are weighing reopening with public health protection. New variants and declining immunity imply sporadic infections will persist. Still, vaccination and early diagnosis remain key weapons. As Thailand and Singapore register growing cases, India's subdued situation inspires hope and serves as a template for continued management.

New COVID-19 JN.1 Variant Spreads Rapidly Across Asia: What You Need to Know

May 20, 2025, 12:29 pm

As a new wave of COVID-19 sweeps through some areas of Asia, health authorities globally are becoming more cautious. Singapore, Hong Kong, China, and Thailand have reported an uptick in new cases. The cause of the rise is mainly attributed to the transmission of new Omicron subvariants, most notably JN.1 and its derivative strains. Healthcare authorities closely monitor this developing situation to address possible risks.

COVID-19 Cases Spiking in Asia

Dailies in Singapore rose sharply to more than 14,000 early in May 2025, from a high of 11,100 in late April. Hospitalizations have also risen, though intensive care unit (ICU) cases have decreased slightly. Authorities are quick to point out that there is no present evidence yet to indicate that these variants are more contagious or cause a more severe illness compared to earlier strains. Experts attribute the increased cases of infections, in part, to waning immunity over time in populations. Experts forecast that regular waves of COVID-19 will keep happening. Presently, the predominant variants currently going around are LF.7 and NB.1.8, both progeny of JN.1. The two variants combined account for over two-thirds of the sequenced instances. At the same time, India has not seen any major surge in COVID-19 cases. According to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, there are only 93 active cases as of May 19, 2025. In Mumbai, some physicians have reported a slight increase in mild cases, mainly among the young. But health officials reiterate that there is no sign of a new wave and recommend continued caution, particularly as nearby countries are experiencing surges.

What Is the COVID-19 JN.1 Variant?

JN.1 is a lineage of the Omicron BA.2.86 variant that was first identified in August 2023. The World Health Organization (WHO) designated it as a Variant of Interest in December 2023. The variant has around 30 mutations—more than any other variant at the time—engineered to avoid the immune system. BA.2.86, however, did not emerge as the dominant strain in 2023 despite these mutations. JN.1 originated from BA.2.86, with one or two mutations that advance its ability to transmit. It has the immune-evasion properties of its parent, but is more successful at spreading. Johns Hopkins University, a credible source of COVID-19 information, informs us that JN.1 is now the most prevalent variant of the virus in most regions of the globe. In the 12th epidemiological week of 2025, JN.1 comprised a huge 93.9% of cases across the Western Pacific region, 85.7% in Southeast Asia, 94.7% in Europe, and 93.2% in the Americas.

Vaccine Effectiveness Against JN.1

Research indicates that JN.1 is more difficult for the immune system to fight. Vaccinated individuals or those with prior infection have fewer antibodies that can neutralise JN.1 than with previous variants, making it partially escape current immunity. Luckily, the XBB.1.5 monovalent booster was created to protect against the XBB.1.5 Omicron subvariant aids in strengthening protection against JN.1. The WHO explains that the booster increases antibody levels and provides 19% to 49% protection against symptom occurrence due to JN.1, as per United States studies. Multiple XBB.1.5 monovalent vaccines have been deployed globally, such as the Pfizer-BioNTech Comirnaty and Moderna Spikevax (both US, EU, Canada, Australia-approved mRNA vaccines), Novavax's Nuvaxovid (protein subunit vaccine approved in the EU), and Zapomeran (Kostaive) of the self-amplifying mRNA vaccine approved in Japan and the EU. In India, the Covovax XBB.1.5 monovalent booster is still the sole COVID-19 vaccine tailored specifically to address the Omicron XBB.1.5 subvariant.

Symptoms and Risks of JN.1

Symptoms due to JN.1 are very similar to those due to other variants of COVID-19. They include sore throat, fever, runny or stuffy nose, dry cough, fatigue, headache, loss of taste or smell, muscle pain, conjunctivitis, diarrhea, and vomiting. A few patients experience more severe fatigue and tiredness. Shortness of breath is still a critical symptom that needs urgent medical care. Health authorities strongly advise individuals to remain vigilant, maintain vaccination, and pay close attention to signs as novel variants keep surfacing in the area.

How Harmful Is JN.1?

JN.1 is more contagious than previous variants of COVID-19 but does not lead to more severe disease. The majority of individuals infected with JN.1 have mild to moderate symptoms such as sore throat, fever, and cough. Severe cases are uncommon, and hospitalization has not been significantly affected. Death rates attributed to JN.1 are still lower than in earlier waves of COVID-19, suggesting the decreased severity of the variant overall. Vaccines and boosters remain effective shields against severe illness. Thus, keeping up with vaccinations is key to minimizing risk and keeping transmission at bay.

French President Macron Denies Bilateral Talks with Bangladesh, Visit Called Off

May 20, 2025, 12:04 pm

The interim government of Bangladesh has suffered a major diplomatic blow. French President Emmanuel Macron has confirmed that he turned down Chief Advisor Muhammad Yunus's invitation for a bilateral meeting during the United Nations Ocean Conference in Nice, France, on June 9.

In response to the rejection,Yunus went ahead and cancelled his France tour altogether. This is a setback for Dhaka's efforts in recent times to better its position on the international scene.

France Rejects Dhaka's Offer

After being invited to the forum, Bangladesh had made a special effort to ask for a one-on-one meeting between Macron and Yunus. French authorities, however, told Dhaka that President Macron would not be able to make it. They referred to a busy diplomatic schedule and several earlier bilateral meeting requests by other participating nations. Additionally, Paris clarified not holding side meetings during the summit. Instead, France requested that Yunus appear at the conference itself without seeking a formal bilateral engagement. The French side also wanted clarification on why the meeting was being convened, showing reluctance to hold talks simply for diplomatic purposes.

Dhaka Scraps Yunus' France Visit

After the strong message from the France, Bangladesh canceled Yunus' trip plans. The move is a setback to the interim regime's bid for international legitimacy through symbolic gestures. The snub from Macron also comes in the wake of Bangladesh's stalled negotiations with France over the purchase of civilian aircraft — an issue that had earlier fueled bilateral interest but has lost steam since.

Yunus' Push for Global Recognition

Muhammad Yunus has actively attempted to reach out to global leaders in the past few months. His attempts are made during a time of political transition in Bangladesh following Sheikh Hasina's departure. Last month, Yunus had met Indian PM Narendra Modi for the first time at the BIMSTEC Summit in Bangkok. That encounter had raised hopes in Dhaka for wider international acceptance. Yet Macron's move indicates that not all diplomatic avenues are available. France's dismissal of even symbolic talks shows how more difficult it has become for Yunus to project Bangladesh's new political narrative internationally.

The canceled visit indicates how Yunus' diplomatic initiative remains ailing. With powers abroad increasingly preferring substance over image, Bangladesh's caretaker government will need firmer policy direction and uncompromising bilateral agendas to regain momentum abroad. Short of that, the door to international legitimacy may stay shut.

Trump, Putin Push for Peace Talks Between Russia and Ukraine

May 20, 2025, 8:32 am

US President Donald Trump said his phone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin "went very well." As a result, he confirmed that Russia and Ukraine "will immediately start negotiations" to stop the war and reach a ceasefire.

Vatican May Host the Talks

Shortly after the call, Trump posted on Truth Social. He revealed that the Vatican, "as represented by the Pope, has stated that it would be very interested in hosting the negotiations." He then added, "Let the process begin!"

Putin Reveals Plan for Peace Memorandum

Meanwhile, Putin also shared updates from the conversation. He said that he and Trump agreed Russia would prepare a "memorandum" together with Ukraine. This document would outline the main points of a "possible" peace agreement.

Phone Call Lasted Over Two Hours

According to AFP, Putin told Russian media that the phone call with Trump lasted more than two hours. He said recent talks in Istanbul between Russian and Ukrainian teams had already set a positive example.

Russia Open to Working With Ukraine

After the call, Putin stated, "Russia will propose and will be ready to work with the Ukrainian side on a memorandum on a possible future peace agreement defining a range of positions."

He also explained that the document might include "the principles of settlement, the timing of a possible peace agreement and so on -- including a possible ceasefire for a certain period of time if appropriate agreements are reached."

However, he did not share further details about the proposed memorandum.

Putin Praises Trump’s Role in Restarting Dialogue

So far, Ukraine and its Western allies have pushed for a ceasefire. However, Russia had resisted. Now, things may be shifting.

Putin thanked Trump for helping bring Kyiv and Moscow back to the table. He said, "Contact between participants of the meeting and negotiations in Istanbul -- this contact was restarted and it gives us the basis to think that on the whole we are on the right path."

Call Ends With Hopes for Compromise

Furthermore, Putin emphasized the need for effort from both sides. He said they must make "maximum" efforts to find "compromises that would suit all sides."

In conclusion, he described the phone call with Trump as "very useful."

Balochistan Car Bomb Kills 4, Injures 20 Amid Rising Regional Tensions

May 19, 2025, 10:34 pm

A lethal car bomb detonated close to a busy market in Qillah Abdullah, Balochistan, on Sunday (May 18), killing four individuals and injuring a minimum of 20 others. The blast, which took place in restive southwestern Pakistan, reflects the persisting instability in an area long torment by insurgency.

Blast Causes Widespread Damage

The explosion not only killed people but also destroyed a number of shops and affected the outer perimeter of a nearby paramilitary compound, said Deputy Commissioner Abdullah Riaz. An investigation into the attack has been underway. "No group has claimed responsibility for the bombing yet," confirmed officials on Monday (May 19).

Government Condemns Attack

Shahid Rind, government spokesperson for Balochistan, condemned the act of terrorism and reiterated the government's determination to identify the perpetrators and bring them to justice. He said that an investigation was underway to ascertain the attackers' identity.

Balochistan's History of Insurgency

The Balochistan province has been at the center of a separatist rebellion led by the likes of the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) for years. They have conducted a number of high-profile attacks against both civilians and security forces. Pakistan has repeatedly accused India of supporting such outfits, such as the BLA and Pakistan Taliban, as attacks have mounted in recent months. In one of the most deadly attacks in March, the BLA struck a passenger train, killing 33 individuals—most of whom were soldiers.

BLA Seeks India's Support

In a significant turn of events earlier this month, the BLA publicly called out for help from India. The organization said, "If we are politically, diplomatically and defence supported by the world — particularly by India — then the Baloch nation can destroy this terrorist state and establish the basis for a peaceful, prosperous and independent Balochistan." There has been no official response to this appeal from India.

Heightened Tensions Between India and Pakistan

The bombing follows increasing military tensions between Pakistan and India. In retaliation for the Pahalgam attack in India in which 26 lost their lives, New Delhi conducted Operation Sindoor, attacking nine terrorist camps inside Pakistan. Pakistani forces retaliated with missile and drone attacks that were intercepted by Indian defense. The two countries after four days of heavy military action reached a common ceasefire agreement. As the province struggles with heightened violence and widening geopolitical divides, the recent bombing in Balochistan contributes to fears of national security and a potential new war. The government of Pakistan now has increasing pressure to quell guerrilla operations while dealing with tense relations with its eastern neighbor.

India Restricts Land Port Access for Select Bangladeshi Goods Amid Trade Tensions

May 17, 2025, 10:22 pm

India has imposed new restrictions on the import of Bangladeshi goods, significantly curbing access through land transit points in the northeastern region. The move, effective immediately, allows select goods—such as ready-made garments—to enter India only through the sea ports of Kolkata and Nhava Sheva, according to a government notification issued late Saturday.

Readymade garments restricted to two ports

As per the new order, India has barred the import of ready-made garments from Bangladesh via all land ports. These garments can now only enter the country through Kolkata and Nhava Sheva seaports. Bangladesh, a major global exporter of ready-made garments (RMG), sent goods worth an estimated USD 38 billion globally in 2023. Of that, around USD 700 million worth was exported to India—93% of which came through land ports.

Several items blocked from northeast entry points

Alongside garments, the new notification restricts imports of other consumer items—such as plastics, wooden furniture, processed food, carbonated drinks, cotton, cotton yarn waste, and fruit-flavoured beverages—from entering through land customs stations and check posts in the northeastern states of Meghalaya, Assam, Tripura, and Mizoram. The restrictions also extend to the Phulbari and Changrabandha posts in West Bengal.

However, India clarified that these port restrictions would not affect imports of fish, LPG, edible oil, and crushed stone from Bangladesh. Similarly, Bangladesh’s exports to Nepal and Bhutan via Indian territory remain unaffected.

Action follows end of trans-shipment facility

This decision comes over five weeks after India withdrew a nearly five-year-old facility that allowed Bangladesh to trans-ship export cargo to third countries through Indian ports and airports.

The Directorate General of Foreign Trade issued the latest notification, marking a significant policy shift in bilateral trade.

Trade retaliation amid diplomatic rift

According to people familiar with the matter, India's move appears to be in response to Bangladesh’s refusal to allow certain value-added goods from India’s northeastern region to enter via land transit points.

“There has been a sharp downturn in India-Bangladesh relations after deposed prime minister Sheikh Hasina fled Dhaka and took shelter in India in August last year in the face of a massive anti-government protest,” a source familiar with the development said.

Trade imbalance with Bangladesh blamed

Industry sources pointed to Bangladesh’s persistent restrictions on Indian exports. These include rigorous inspection processes, the recent stoppage of yarn exports from India from April 13, and bans on rice exports through Hili and Benapole since April 15.

“Industrial growth in the northeastern states suffered due to imposition of 'unreasonably high' and 'economically unviable' transit charges levied by Bangladesh,” they added.

The decision-makers highlighted that these policies have denied northeastern states critical access to Bangladeshi markets for locally manufactured goods, limiting trade primarily to agricultural produce. Conversely, Bangladesh continues to enjoy unrestricted access to the northeastern market, which officials say has led to economic dependency and stagnation in local industry growth.

Focus on local manufacturing and ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’

“In order to promote ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ and support local manufacture in the Northeastern states, it is understood that India has decided to impose port restrictions across all LCSs and ICPs in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram,” the officials said.

This move also reflects India’s intent to address a growing perception of asymmetry in trade ties with Bangladesh, especially in light of the recent political instability and communal unrest in the neighbouring country under the interim government led by Muhammad Yunus.

What's next?

With 11 land transit points in the northeast facilitating India-Bangladesh trade—three in Assam, two in Meghalaya, and six in Tripura—analysts believe this decision could dramatically reduce trade volume, strain diplomatic ties, and trigger retaliatory actions from Dhaka.

For now, India has signalled that trade cooperation will depend on reciprocity and balanced access.

Israel Strikes Yemen Ports, Warns Houthi Leaders: ‘We Will Hurt the Leadership’ | Watch

May 17, 2025, 4:30 pm

The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) launched a precision military operation on the Red Sea ports of Yemen, Hodeidah and Salif, aiming to dismantle the Houthi group’s strategic assets. This marks a significant escalation in the growing tensions between Israel and the Iran-backed Houthis, who have launched dozens of missiles and drones toward Israel in solidarity with Hamas in Gaza. The IDF identified that the targeted ports played a crucial role in the Houthi group's arms logistics. "The IDF struck and destroyed terrorist infrastructure facilities of the Houthi terrorist regime at the Hudaydah and Salif Ports in Yemen," stated an Israeli military statement. "These ports serve for transferring weapons and are yet another manifestation of the Houthis' systematic and cynical exploitation of civilian infrastructure for the furtherance of terrorist activity.

🤬l'armée de l'air israélienne (FDI) a mené une série de frappes aériennes sur les ports de Salif et de Hodeida, dans la province de Hodeida, sur la côte ouest du Yémen contrôlée par les Houthis du mouvement Ansar Allah, a rapporté la chaîne de télévision yéménite Al Masirah. pic.twitter.com/no8tzpyZmv
— Bien mal a qui ne profite jamais, ne l'oubliez pas (@tom548406612159) May 16, 2025

Human Casualties and Local Response

The Houthi health ministry confirmed that the Israeli strikes killed one person and injured nine others, despite warnings urging civilians to evacuate. Residents in Hodeidah described loud explosions and billowing smoke, creating a dire image of the conflict unfolding. Leadership Under Fire: Netanyahu's Warning Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defence Minister Israel Katz jointly warned the Houthis. "If the Houthis keep firing missiles at the State of Israel, they will be badly injured, and we will also damage the leaders," they declared. They further indicated that they could target Houthi leader Abdul Malik al-Houthi, drawing a comparison with Hamas' Yahya Sinwar and Hezbollah's Hassan Nasrallah.

Houthi Defiance and Regional Implications

But the Houthis do not back down. Senior leader Mohammed Ali al-Houthi dismissed the threats as "illusions" and accused Israel of setting "unattainable objectives" to buy time. As one of Iran's leading members of its "Axis of Resistance" coalition, along with Hamas and Hezbollah, the Houthis hold dominion over a broad majority of Yemen's people and land. Ever since the IDF began its March 18 retaliation in Gaza, the Houthis have fired 34 ballistic missiles and a minimum of 10 drones towards Israel. Although Israeli defenses downed most of them or they fell short of the target, the symbolic violence has further fueled regional instability.

Trump Praises Iran’s Drones, Criticizes U.S. Defense Costs

May 17, 2025, 12:37 pm

Former US President Donald Trump has attracted attention for hailing the value and potency of Iranian drones while criticizing harshly American defense contractors for charging astronomical prices. At a press conference, Trump pointed out the price difference, saying, "I asked one of the companies I want a lot of drones… and in the case of Iran, they make a good drone. And it makes them for 35-40 thousand dollars. So I tell this company, I wanna see… they came back 2 weeks later with a drone that was 41 million. I said that's not what I'm talking about." He also referred to Iranian drones "very good too and fast and deadly."

Potential Trade with Iran

In a separate interview, Trump expressed a willingness to consider trade with Iran, on the condition that the country abandons its pursuit of nuclear weapons. “Iran wants to trade with us… and I’m OK with that," he said, while adding, “We make a deal, they’ll be very happy. But… they’re not going to have a nuclear weapon.” Trump expressed hope while touring the Gulf region that he could finalize a nuclear agreement with Iran without the use of military action. Trump said, "We're not going to be making any nuclear dust in Iran. I think we're getting close to maybe doing a deal without having to do this." His comments were said to have caused the global oil price to fall. Trump also suggested that trade was part of a broader diplomatic approach. “I’m using trade to settle scores and to make peace," he explained, indicating that economic deals could pave the way for diplomatic breakthroughs.

U.S., Turkey, Ukraine Huddle in Istanbul Ahead of Key Peace Talks

May 16, 2025, 3:35 pm

U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio wrapped up an hour-long meeting with Turkish and Ukrainian officials on Friday, hours before the first Russia-Ukraine face-to-face talks in almost three years, a U.S. official confirmed. Rubio, who had earlier warned against having high hopes for substantial breakthroughs from the negotiations, said, "we don't have high expectations," but flew to Istanbul to show U.S. backing for the diplomatic process. Upon arrival in Turkey's capital city, Rubio went straight to Dolmabahce Palace to talk to Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan and Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiga. Also present were Washington's envoy to Turkey, Tom Barrack, U.S. special envoy for Ukraine, Keith Kellogg, presidential chief of staff of Ukraine Andriy Yermak, and Defence Minister Rustem Umerov, said a Turkish foreign ministry source. Images of the meeting showed other participants, such as Turkish intelligence head Ibrahim Kalin and former ambassador to Moscow Mehmet Samsar. But Rubio was not thought to be involved in the official peace talks. The Russia-Ukraine negotiations would start at 0930 GMT, early reports from Turkey's foreign ministry indicated, but other officials said the precise timetable was unclear. As a parallel initiative, U.S. State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce commented that Michael Anton, the State Department's chief policy planning officer, would meet the Russian side prior to the peace talks at Dolmabahce Palace. The Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky made up his mind to send a smaller delegation for the talks following Russia sending a relatively low-level delegation. While Sybiga and Yermak did participate in the initial meeting with Rubio, they do not belong to Ukraine's official delegation for the talks. The Ukrainian team will rather be headed by Defence Minister Rustem Umerov. On the Russian side, Vladimir Medinsky leads the delegation as a hardline adviser to President Vladimir Putin. Medinsky, who has been controversial by suggesting that Ukraine is not a sovereign state, also spearheaded earlier failed negotiation efforts at the beginning of the war.

Hong Kong Sees New Covid Surge : What’s Happening?

May 16, 2025, 3:04 pm

Several countries in Southeast Asia are facing a new wave of Covid-19 infections. Hong Kong and Singapore have reported sharp increases in cases, while China and Thailand are also seeing a rise. According to Bloomberg, this may be part of a larger regional trend.

Hong Kong Sees New Covid Surge

Health officials in Hong Kong say Covid infections are climbing fast, marking the start of another wave. Data from the Centre for Health Protection shows the test positivity rate jumped from 1.7% in March to 11.4%—even higher than the August 2024 peak.

In the past month, there were 81 severe adult cases, leading to 30 deaths, as reported by the South China Morning Post.

Albert Au, who heads the Communicable Disease Branch at the Centre for Health Protection, said Covid levels are currently “quite high.” He also noted that the percentage of respiratory samples testing positive for the virus is now at a one-year high.

Most severe cases are in old people. The Centre found that 83% of the serious infections involved individuals aged 65 or older, and more than 90% had pre-existing health conditions.

While the number of cases is still lower than the worst periods in recent years, other signs—like high virus levels in sewage and more hospital visits—show that Covid is spreading in Hong Kong again, Bloomberg noted.

Popular singer Eason Chan had to cancel concerts in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, after testing positive. This was announced through the event’s official Weibo page.

Singapore Also Reports Rise in Cases

Singapore, another financial hub, is also dealing with a spike in infections. The health ministry issued its first update in nearly a year after the number of weekly cases rose by 28%, reaching 14,200 in the week ending May 3. Daily hospital admissions also rose by about 30%.

Officials from the health ministry and the Communicable Diseases Agency said they are monitoring the situation closely. However, the ministry stated, “there is no indication that the variants circulating locally are more transmissible or cause more severe disease compared to previously circulating variants.”

Singapore now provides case updates only when there is a noticeable rise. Authorities believe the main cause of the surge is waning immunity, not a more dangerous version of the virus.

The two dominant variants currently spreading in Singapore are LF.7 and NB.1.8, which are linked to the JN.1 strain. Together, these account for more than two-thirds of sequenced cases.

Covid Rising in China and Thailand Too

Other Asian countries are also reporting more infections. China is seeing Covid levels rise to nearly what they were during last summer's wave. According to China’s CDC, the number of positive test results in hospitals more than doubled between late March and early May.

In Thailand, the Disease Control Department reported two cluster outbreaks this year. Many new infections happened after April's Songkran festival, which involves large gatherings and celebrations.

Why Are Cases Going Up? Should You Be Worried?

One reason for the rise in cases appears to be weakening immunity. Channel News Asia reports that many people are skipping booster shots, especially in Singapore.

Dr. Lim Kim Show, medical director at Life Family Clinic, told the outlet that most Covid patients visiting his clinic had not received a vaccine in the last one or two years.

Singapore’s health ministry confirmed that immunity may be dropping. However, it added there is “no sign that the current variants are spreading faster or causing more serious illness compared to those seen earlier during the pandemic.”

So, is there reason to worry? For now, doctors say the situation is manageable. According to CNA, most infected people are recovering quickly, and symptoms are mild—similar to the common flu.

Still, those at higher risk, such as the people with health issues, are advised to be cautious. Health officials in Singapore suggest getting a booster shot about one year after the previous dose.

Authorities also recommend simple safety measures like handwashing, staying home when feeling sick, and wearing masks in crowded areas—especially in places with rising cases.

Asia’s Largest Mandi in Delhi Stops Turkish Apple Imports Over Pakistan Support

May 16, 2025, 1:35 pm

Azadpur Mandi, the largest wholesale fruit and vegetable market in Asia, has said it will stop importing apples from Turkey due to persistent diplomatic tensions between the two countries. "We have decided to stop all fresh imports of apples from Turkey. Although consignments booked earlier will continue to arrive, no more trade in apples or other vegetables will happen in the future," confirmed Meetha Ram Kriplani, chairman of the Azadpur Fruit Mandi. Kriplani mentioned that the decision was taken after a deep analysis of the prevailing geopolitical situation. "We have long supported Turkish trade, but the prevailing situation has left us with no option," he further said. Turkish apples were long a priority at Azadpur, with imports hitting 1.16 lakh tonnes in 2024. But Kriplani mentioned that recent statements and actions by Turkey against India have disillusioned the traders. The decision represents a major shift in the mandi’s procurement strategy. Kriplani said the market is now seeking alternative countries to fulfill its apple supply needs in the coming months. Protests broke out in Delhi meanwhile as many trader bodies called for a ban on Turkish product import and marketing. "Turkey's latest political attitude towards India is not acceptable and has been detrimental to national feelings," a joint statement by Delhi trader bodies stated.

Covid Makes a Return: What Hong Kong and Singapore’s Latest Data Reveals

May 16, 2025, 1:24 pm

Years since the height of the world pandemic, Covid-19 is back in the news again, this time more so in Asia's economic giants—Singapore and Hong Kong. Recent statistics from health authorities show an alarming trend of increased infections, severe cases, and renewed strain on public health facilities.

Hong Kong Sees ‘Quite High’ Covid Activity

In Hong Kong, the virus has insidiously returned to the public sphere. Albert Au, director of the Communicable Disease Branch of the Center for Health Protection, referred to the level of current virus activity as "quite high." He spoke with local media this week, affirming that the number of positive respiratory samples had hit its highest level in a year. Adding to the alarm, severe cases—involving deaths—rose to 31 in the week of May 3, also a one-year high. While the ongoing surge is less virulent than the waves of 2022 and 2023, warning signs are still present. The spiking viral load in sewage samples and a spurt in medical consultations and hospitalizations indicate a fast spread.

Singapore Fights a Sudden Spike in Covid

Singapore, also, is seeing a significant surge. According to official statistics, COVID-19 cases increased 28% within a week to reach 14,200 cases through May 3. The city-state has changed to reporting only when significant surges happen—an in itself disturbing trend. The Ministry of Health attributed the surge to waning immunity among the populace as one of its major driving factors. Nevertheless, it also assured people that the new variants are not more virulent or contagious than the earlier strains.

Regional Impact and Response

This spike is part of a wider regional pattern, and with alarms ringing now also in mainland China, warnings are being sounded. Statistics from the Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention reveal a rise close to last year's peak, and this suggests Asia may again be faced with a major Covid challenge. Regional health authorities have called on high-risk groups to get booster shots and continue preventive measures. Asia once again faces the frontline as the war against Covid continues.

Why Celebi Aviation Lost Its Licence to Operate in India | Explained

May 16, 2025, 10:57 am

In a key development that highlights the nexus of business and geopolitics, the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS) on Thursday cancelled the security clearance of Celebi Aviation, a decision that effectively brings its ground handling operations at major Indian airports to a standstill. The order, based on "national interests," comes at a juncture when diplomatic tensions between India and certain foreign nations are heightening.

A Global Player in Ground Handling

Celebi Aviation is a Turkish multinational company with a long history of service in the aviation sector. Established in 1958, it was Turkey's first private ground handling company and now has operations at 70 airports globally. Its portfolio covers ground handling, cargo and warehouse operations, and general aviation services. Since it began operations in India via Mumbai, Celebi has spread its footprints to nine major airports—Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Cochin, Kannur, Goa (GOX), Ahmedabad, and Mumbai. In India, Celebi has managed everything from passenger service and cargo logistics to flight operations and bridge management. This far-reaching presence made Celebi a dominant private player in India's aviation sector.

Security Concerns Prompt Revocation

BCAS revoked the security clearance of Celebi based on "national interests," though the regulator has not made public certain violations. The timing closely follows diplomatic tensions, however. Turkey and Azerbaijan, both connected to Celebi by nationality or interest, recently backed Pakistan and criticized India's counter-terrorism operations in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir under Operation Sindoor. This geopolitical context lends gravity to the government's move, making it a matter of not only regulatory action but strategic security policy. Responding rapidly to the BCAS directive, Delhi Airport suspended its agreement with Celebi. Other airports will follow. This places Celebi's entire Indian operations—ranging from key logistics and operational functions—immediately at risk.

Celebi Denies Political Links

Reacting to the directive, Celebi Aviation India dissociated itself from any foreign association. "We are not a Turkish organization by any definition and fully follow globally accepted norms of corporate governance, transparency, and neutrality, with no political allegiance or association with any foreign government or individuals," the company said. Though Celebi can test the BCAS ruling through legal or diplomatic means, its fate in India is uncertain. National security interests usually provide scant room for policy reversal, particularly when global alignments are at stake.

Massive Wildfires In Siberia Consume Over 600,000 Hectares Amid Climate Concerns

May 16, 2025, 2:10 am

Massive wildfires continue to ravage Siberia's Zabaykalsky Krai region, with over 600,000 hectares of forestland having been burnt down, officials announced. A federal state of emergency has been ongoing since late April as firefighters struggle to put out 49 burning fires on this eastern Siberian region along the border with Mongolia. As per the Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations, the overall fire-affected area due to such wildfires has crossed 629,000 hectares currently. Wildfires have destroyed over 1.4 million hectares of land throughout Russia since early 2025, almost double the area this year that is affected by fires in the US and Canada, as per data provided by Russia's Federal Agency for Forestry. The dense smoke from the blazes has spread hundreds of miles, with predictions by Europe's Copernicus climate forecasting service that the haze will extend to Beijing and the Korean Peninsula over the weekend. Emergency measures have been introduced across several Siberian territories, including the Russian republic of Buryatia, where access to all forests has been restricted in an attempt to stem further destruction. Buryatia alone has reported 174 forest fires since mid-March, with authorities blaming 90% of these on human carelessness. More than 530 firefighters are engaged in tackling the 22 active fires in the region. The wildfire season this year began precariously early in mid-March, as opposed to May in past years, due to Russia's increasing hotter and drier weather as a result of climate change. Such conditions have created an extremely flammable scenario, leading fires to move incredibly quickly. Throughout the nation, over 2,100 forest fires were reported in 2025, signalling an increasing environmental emergency in Russia's sprawling wilderness.

800 Gujaratis Cancel Turkey Trip Over Pakistan Support: ‘This Is Our Stand’

May 15, 2025, 11:18 am

Over 800 members of the Ahmedabad-based Jain Lotus Group have canceled their post-Diwali travel schedule to Turkey after citing Turkey's recent pro-Pakistan stance as the reason for the cancellation. The group had planned a 12-day trip, which has now been canceled. The Jain Lotus Group decision follows a broader trend of Indian tourists calling off travel to Turkey and Azerbaijan. The two nations had reaffirmed their support for Pakistan in the wake of increased tensions between India and Pakistan over Operation Sindoor and the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam. Azerbaijan released a formal statement in support of Pakistan's views on the conflict, while Turkey supported Islamabad's call for an international investigation into the Pahalgam incident. Turkey is also reported to have supplied weapons to Pakistan in the past. A MakeMyTrip spokesperson informed Reuters that bookings for Turkey and Azerbaijan fell by 60% in the last week, while cancellation rose by 250% in the same time period. The Jain Lotus Group of more than 1,000 couples had decided to go to four destinations in Turkey such as Cappadocia and Istanbul post-Diwali. They were to travel in batches of 80 every three days, rather than all at once. Vipul Shah, treasurer of the group, explained to Mid-Day that it was on moral grounds that the trip was canceled. "We have canceled the trip because of this. We were to take 800 members of our Jain Lotus Group to Turkey after Diwali. We were planning a 12-day, 11-night tour. We had decided to visit four places in Turkey, including Istanbul and Cappadocia." He also added, "But given the present scenario between Pakistan and India, our president and joint secretary, along with our core committee, considered all individual thoughts and together decided that we would not travel to Turkey to sightsee, a country which favors our nation's rival, Pakistan." Shah ended by reiterating their feeling of patriotism: "We cannot fight war as an army, but we can do this much for the country, right?"

IMF Unlocks $1.3B For Bangladesh As Dhaka Ditches Old Tax System In Bold Reform

May 14, 2025, 9:30 pm

International Monetary Fund (IMF) will release $1.3 billion to Bangladesh in June, after a currency exchange reforms breakthrough and the third review of a $4.7 billion loan program, the finance ministry said on Wednesday. The installment comprises the fourth and fifth tranches of the IMF program, which were held up due to differing opinions on exchange rate flexibility. The IMF had demanded a crawling peg mechanism so that the Bangladeshi taka could appreciate or depreciate gradually based on market forces. Following intensive talks in Dhaka and at the IMF and World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington, both sides agreed on reform frameworks for revenue management, fiscal policy, and foreign exchange rules. The IMF confirmed a staff-level agreement for the combined third and fourth reviews under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF), Extended Fund Facility (EFF), and Resilience and Sustainability Facility. After approval by the IMF Executive Board and completion of necessary steps, Bangladesh will obtain Special Drawing Rights (SDR) 983.8 million (approximately $1.3 billion). In addition, the nation has applied for an additional SDR 567.2 million (approx. $762 million) in order to accommodate increasing external financing requirements and shore up its economy. The authorities have committed reforms to reinforce monetary and fiscal policy, overhaul the tax system, and enhance the banking sector's governance. One of the major steps is to abolish the National Board of Revenue (NBR) and instead create two finance ministry units, one for taxation policy and another for collection and administration, to enhance transparency and efficiency. Bangladesh, which approached the IMF in 2023 for support following pressure on foreign reserves in the face of global commodity price shocks, has already received $2.3 billion under the first three tranches. An additional $2 billion budget support from development partners is expected by the interim government headed by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus.